dissect
/dɪˈsɛkt/ verb
Forms dissects dissecting dissected
- verb (literal, transitive) To study an animal's anatomy by cutting it apart; to perform a necropsy or an autopsy.
- verb (literal, transitive) To study a plant's or other organism's anatomy similarly.
- verb (figurative, transitive) To analyze an idea in detail by delineating between its parts.
- verb (figurative, transitive, derogatory) To decontextualize an idea, especially through overanalysis by delineating between its parts too strongly based on style, usually involving pedantry, at the expense of substance.
- verb (literal, transitive, anatomy, surgery) To separate muscles, organs, etc. without cutting into them or disrupting their architecture. “Now dissect the triceps away from its attachment on the humerus.”
- verb (literal, transitive, pathology) Of an infection or foreign material, following the fascia separating muscles or other organs.
Synonyms
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin dissectus past participle of dissecare (“to cut asunder, cut up”), from dis- (“asunder”) + secare (“to cut”); see section.
Webster’s 1913
- verb To divide into separate parts; to cut in pieces; to separate and expose the parts of, as an animal or a plant, for examination and to show their structure and relations; to anatomize.
- verb To analyze, for the purposes of science or criticism; to divide and examine minutely.
Etymology [L. dissectus, p. p. of dissecare; dis- + secare to cut. See Section.]
Sources: Wiktionary · WordNet 3.0 · Webster’s 1913 — from the Wiktionary entry “dissect”, CC BY-SA 4.0. Details