surgery
UK /ˈsɜː.d͡ʒə.ɹi/ · US /ˈsɝ.d͡ʒə.ɹi/ noun
Forms surgeries
- noun (medicine, usually uncountable) The act or process of medical intervention involving incisions to remove, repair, or replace a part of a body; an instance of this process (a procedure). “Surgery is often necessary to prevent cancer from spreading.”
- noun (medicine) The medical specialty related to the performance of surgical procedures.
- noun A room or department where surgery is performed.
- noun (UK) A doctor's office; a clinic. “I dropped in on the surgery as I was passing to show the doctor my hemorrhoids.”
- noun (UK) A medical practitioner’s office hours.
- noun (UK) Any arrangement where people arrive and wait for an interview with certain people, particularly a politician. cf. clinic. “Our MP will be holding a surgery in the village hall on Tuesday.”
- noun (finance, bankruptcy, slang) A pre-packaged bankruptcy or "quick bankruptcy".
- noun (topology) The production of a manifold by removing parts of one manifold and replacing them with corresponding parts of others.
Synonyms
operation bright lights and cold steel operating room operating theatre theatre office OR operating theater surgical operation surgical procedure surgical process
Etymology
From Middle English surgerie, from Old French surgerie, from Latin chirurgia, from Ancient Greek χειρουργία (kheirourgía), from χείρ (kheír, “hand”) + ἔργον (érgon, “work”). Doublet of chirurgy.
Webster’s 1913
- noun The art of healing by manual operation; that branch of medical science which treats of manual operations for the healing of diseases or injuries of the body; that branch of medical science which has for its object the cure of local injuries or diseases, as wounds or fractures, tumors, etc., whether by manual operation or by medicines and constitutional treatment.
- noun A surgeon's operating room or laboratory.
Etymology [OE. surgenrie, surgerie; cf. OF. cirurgie, F. chirurgie, L. chirurgia, Gr. Surgeon.]
Sources: Wiktionary · WordNet 3.0 · Webster’s 1913 — from the Wiktionary entry “surgery”, CC BY-SA 4.0. Details