erase
UK /ɪˈɹeɪz/ · US /ɪˈɹeɪs/ verb, noun
Forms erases erasing erased
- verb (transitive) To remove (markings or information). “I erased that word from the page because it was wrong.”
- verb (transitive) To obliterate information from (a storage medium), such as to clear or (with magnetic storage) to demagnetize. “I'm going to erase this tape.”
- verb (transitive) To obliterate (information) from a storage medium, such as to clear or to overwrite. “I'm going to erase those files.”
- verb (transitive, baseball) To remove a runner from the bases via a double play or pick off play “Jones was erased by a 6-4-3 double play.”
- verb (intransitive) To be erased (have markings removed, have information removed, or be cleared of information). “The chalkboard erased easily.”
- verb (transitive) To disregard (a group, an orientation, etc.); to prevent from having an active role in society.
- verb (transitive, slang) To kill; assassinate.
- noun (computing) The operation of deleting data.
Synonyms
Antonyms
Etymology
From Latin ērāsus, past participle of ērādere (“to scrape, to abrade”), from ex- (“out of”) + radere (“to scrape”). Compare Middle English arasen, aracen (“to eradicate, erase”). Displaced native Old English dilegian.
Webster’s 1913
- verb To rub or scrape out, as letters or characters written, engraved, or painted; to efface; to expunge; to cross out; as, to erase a word or a name.
- verb Fig.: To obliterate; to expunge; to blot out; --used of ideas in the mind or memory. Burke.
Etymology [L. erasus, p. p. of eradere to erase; e out + radere to scrape, scratch, shave. See Rase.]
Sources: Wiktionary · WordNet 3.0 · Webster’s 1913 — from the Wiktionary entry “erase”, CC BY-SA 4.0. Details