Klryz
Pronunciation guide: IPA symbols, stress and word endings

Vowels

iːseeɪsite / ɛbedæcat
ɑːfatherɒhot (UK)ɔːlawʊput
uːtooʌcupɜːbirdəabout
eɪdayaɪmyɔɪboyaʊnow
əʊ / oʊgo (UK / US)ɪəneareəhairʊətour

Consonants that look unusual

θthinðthisʃsheʒmeasure
tʃchurchdʒjudgeŋsingjyes

p b t d k g f v s z h m n l r w sound as in ordinary English spelling.

Marks

  • ˈ main stress, before the stressed syllable: /ˈwɔːtə/ water · ˌ lighter (secondary) stress: /ˌʌndəˈstænd/ understand
  • ː a long vowel · (r) an r said only in accents that pronounce it (most American, Scottish, Irish)

Common word endings

  • -s / -es (plurals; he/she form of verbs): /s/ after voiceless sounds (cats), /z/ after voiced (dogs), /ɪz/ after s, z, sh, ch, j sounds (buses, watches). Spelling: -es after s, x, z, ch, sh; consonant + y → -ies (city → cities).
  • -ed (past): /t/ after voiceless sounds (walked), /d/ after voiced (played), /ɪd/ after t or d (wanted). Spelling: love → loved, stop → stopped, carry → carried.
  • -ing: make → making, run → running, see → seeing.
  • Irregular: go, went, gone · be, was, been · see, saw, seen · man → men · child → children · mouse → mice.
  • Older (King James) forms: -eth = -s (he loveth = he loves) · -est with “thou” (thou lovest) · spake = spoke.

English Dictionary · 107,383 entries · Sources & licences

halt

UK /hɒlt/ · US /hɑlt/ verb, noun, adjective

Forms halts halting halted

  1. verb (intransitive) To limp; move with a limping gait.
  2. verb (intransitive) To stand in doubt whether to proceed, or what to do; hesitate; be uncertain; linger; delay; mammer.
  3. verb (intransitive) To be lame, faulty, or defective, as in connection with ideas, or in measure, or in versification.
  4. verb To waver.
  5. verb To falter.
  6. verb (intransitive) To stop marching.
  7. verb (intransitive) To stop either temporarily or permanently.
  8. verb (transitive) To bring to a stop.
  9. verb (transitive) To cause to discontinue. “The contract negotiations halted operations for at least a week.”
  10. noun A cessation, either temporary or permanent. “The contract negotiations put a halt to operations.”
  11. noun (rail transport) A minor railway station (usually unstaffed) in the United Kingdom. “The halt itself never achieved much importance, even with workers coming to and from the adjacent works.”
  12. adjective (archaic) Lame, limping.
  13. noun (dated) Lameness; a limp.
  14. noun (UK, Ireland) A small railroad station, usually unstaffed or with very few staff, and with few or no facilities.

Synonyms

pause freeze break off brake desist stay immobilize terminate shut down stop hiatus close moratorium recess endpoint terminus arrest check hitch stoppage hold block kibosh stem stanch staunch crippled halting lame gimpy

Etymology

From Middle English halten, from Old English healtian (“to be lame, walk with a limp”), from Proto-West Germanic *haltōn, related to *halt. English usage in the sense of 'make a halt' is from the noun. Cognate with North Frisian halte, Swedish halta.

From Middle French halt, from early modern German halt (“stop!”), imperative of halten (“to hold, to stop”). Doublet of hold (see that entry for more information).

From Middle English halt, from Old English healt, from Proto-West Germanic *halt, from Proto-Germanic *haltaz (“halt, lame”), from Proto-Indo-European *kol-d-, from Proto-Indo-European *kel- (“to beat, strike, cut, slash”). Cognate with Danish halt, Swedish halt.

Borrowed from French halte. See also Etymology 2.

Webster’s 1913

  1. noun A stop in marching or walking, or in any action; arrest of progress.
  2. verb To hold one's self from proceeding; to hold up; to cease progress; to stop for a longer or shorter period; to come to a stop; to stand still.
  3. verb To stand in doubt whether to proceed, or what to do; to h How long halt ye between two opinions 1 Kings xviii. 21
  4. verb To cause to cease marching; to stop; as, the general halted his troops for refreshment.

Etymology [Formerly alt, It. alto, G. halt, fr. halten to hold. See Hold.]

Etymology [AS. healt; akin to OS., Dan., & Sw. halt, Icel. haltr, halltr, Goth. halts, OHG. halz.]

Sources: Wiktionary · WordNet 3.0 · Webster’s 1913 — from the Wiktionary entry “halt”, CC BY-SA 4.0. Details

Sanskrit

Sanskrit dictionary entries whose meaning includes “halt” (best matches first).