Klryz
Pronunciation guide: IPA symbols, stress and word endings

Vowels

iːseeɪsite / ɛbedæcat
ɑːfatherɒhot (UK)ɔːlawʊput
uːtooʌcupɜːbirdəabout
eɪdayaɪmyɔɪboyaʊnow
əʊ / oʊgo (UK / US)ɪəneareəhairʊətour

Consonants that look unusual

θthinðthisʃsheʒmeasure
tʃchurchdʒjudgeŋsingjyes

p b t d k g f v s z h m n l r w sound as in ordinary English spelling.

Marks

  • ˈ main stress, before the stressed syllable: /ˈwɔːtə/ water · ˌ lighter (secondary) stress: /ˌʌndəˈstænd/ understand
  • ː a long vowel · (r) an r said only in accents that pronounce it (most American, Scottish, Irish)

Common word endings

  • -s / -es (plurals; he/she form of verbs): /s/ after voiceless sounds (cats), /z/ after voiced (dogs), /ɪz/ after s, z, sh, ch, j sounds (buses, watches). Spelling: -es after s, x, z, ch, sh; consonant + y → -ies (city → cities).
  • -ed (past): /t/ after voiceless sounds (walked), /d/ after voiced (played), /ɪd/ after t or d (wanted). Spelling: love → loved, stop → stopped, carry → carried.
  • -ing: make → making, run → running, see → seeing.
  • Irregular: go, went, gone · be, was, been · see, saw, seen · man → men · child → children · mouse → mice.
  • Older (King James) forms: -eth = -s (he loveth = he loves) · -est with “thou” (thou lovest) · spake = spoke.

English Dictionary · 107,383 entries · Sources & licences

handball

noun, verb

Forms handballs handballing handballed

  1. noun A ball held in, or thrown with, the hand, especially one used for one of the various games in later senses, below.
  2. noun (now rare) The hollow rubber ball squeezed to produce spray from a perfume bottle or other atomizer.
  3. noun Any of various traditional ball games played outside between two goals often at a considerable distance from each other.
  4. noun Any of several games similar to fives, in which a ball is hit by the hand against a wall or within a walled court (the chief variants now being Gaelic handball and American handball).
  5. noun (uncountable) A sport played on a rectangular court between two teams of seven players each, using a small ball struck only with the hands; team handball.
  6. noun (uncountable, Australia) A schoolyard game in which a bouncy ball is struck with the hand, played on an improvised court on the asphalt or pavement.
  7. noun (countable, Australian rules football) An act of passing a football by holding it with one hand and hitting it with the other.
  8. noun (countable, soccer) The offence of a player other than the goalkeeper touching the ball with the hand or arm on the field during play.
  9. verb (transitive) To manually load or unload a container, trailer, or to otherwise manually move bulk goods (often on pallets) from one type of transport receptacle to another.
  10. verb (soccer) To illegally touch the ball with the hand or arm. “If the defender handballs in the penalty area, a penalty is awarded.”
  11. verb (Australian rules football) To (legally) pass a football by holding it with one hand and hitting it with the other.
  12. verb (Australia, slang) To pass responsibility for a task or problem to someone else, often to avoid dealing with an undesirable task or a tricky question.
  13. verb (sexuality, slang) To insert a hand into someone's anus.

Synonyms

European handball Olympic handball team handball sport involving bouncing a ball off a wall handle offload

Etymology

From hand + ball.

Webster’s 1913

  1. noun A ball for throwing or using with the hand.
  2. noun A game played with such a ball, as by players striking it to and fro between them with the hands, or alternately against a wall, until one side or the other fails to return the ball.

Sources: Wiktionary · Webster’s 1913 — from the Wiktionary entry “handball”, CC BY-SA 4.0. Details