anguish
/ˈæŋ.ɡwɪʃ/ noun, verb, proper noun
Forms anguishes anguishing anguished
- noun Extreme pain, either of body or mind; excruciating distress; an emotional state caused by intense misery or suffering. “It took years to overcome the anguish from my wife's death.”
- verb (intransitive) To suffer pain.
- verb (transitive) To cause to suffer pain.
- proper noun A surname.
- proper noun (rare) A male given name.
Synonyms
agony calvary cross pang torture torment anguishment bereavement living death throe rend difficulty distress grief hardship pain smart trouble hurt suffer
Antonyms
Etymology
From Middle English angwissh, anguishe, angoise, from Anglo-Norman anguise, anguisse, from Old French angoisse, from Latin angustia (“narrowness, scarcity, difficulty, distress”), from angustus (“narrow, difficult”), from angere (“to press together, cause pain, distress”). See angst, the Germanic cognate, and anger.
From Middle English angwischen, anguis(s)en, from Old French angoissier, anguissier, from the noun (see Etymology 1).
The given name, most famously borne by the character of King Anguish of Ireland, is thought to be a variant of Aengus/Angus, from Irish. The surname is probably also a variant of Angus.
Webster’s 1913
- noun Extreme pain, either of body or mind; excruciating distress.
- verb To distress with extreme pain or grief. [R.] Temple.
Etymology [OE. anguishe, anguise, angoise, F. angoisse, fr. L. angustia narrowness, difficulty, distress, fr. angustus narrow, difficult, fr. angere to press together. See Anger.]
Etymology [Cf. F. angoisser, fr. L. angustiare.]
Sources: Wiktionary · Webster’s 1913 — from the Wiktionary entry “anguish”, CC BY-SA 4.0. Details