antinomy
/ænˈtɪn.ə.mi/ noun
Forms antinomies
- noun (archaic) A contradiction within a law, or between different laws; also, a contradiction between authorities.
- noun (by extension) Any contradiction or paradox.
- noun (specifically, epistemology, logic) In the thought of the German philosopher Immanuel Kant (1724–1804): an apparent contradiction between valid conclusions; a paradox.
Synonyms
Etymology
Learned borrowing from Latin antinomia, from Ancient Greek ἀντινομία (antinomía), from ἀντι- (anti-, prefix meaning ‘against’) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ent- (“face; forehead; front”)) + νόμος (nómos, “custom, usage; law, ordinance”) + -ῐ́ᾱ (-ĭ́ā, suffix forming feminine abstract nouns), with νόμος (nómos) derived from νέμω (némō, “to deal out, dispense, distribute”) (from Proto-Indo-European *nem- (“to distribute; to give; to take”)) + -ος (-os, suffix forming nouns indicating actions or their results). The English word may be analysed as anti- (prefix meaning ‘against; opposite of’) + -nomy (suffix indicating a system of laws, rules, or knowledge about a body of a particular field).
Webster’s 1913
Sources: Wiktionary · Webster’s 1913 — from the Wiktionary entry “antinomy”, CC BY-SA 4.0. Details