interdict
UK /ˈɪntədɪkt/ · US /ˈɪntɚdɪkt/ noun, verb
Forms interdicts interdicting interdicted
- noun A papal decree prohibiting the administration of the sacraments from a political entity under the power of a single person (e.g., a king or an oligarchy with similar powers). Extreme unction/Anointing of the Sick is excepted.
- noun (Scots law) An injunction.
- verb (transitive, Roman Catholicism) To exclude (someone or somewhere) from participation in church services; to place under a religious interdict.
- verb (transitive) To forbid (an action or thing) by formal or legal sanction.
- verb (transitive) To forbid (someone) from doing something.
- verb (transitive, US, military) To impede (an enemy); to interrupt or destroy (enemy communications, supply lines etc).
Synonyms
Etymology
From Middle English entrediten, from Old French entredire (“forbid”), from Latin interdīcō (“prohibit, forbid”), from inter- (“between”) + dīcō (“say”), from Proto-Indo-European *deyḱ-.
Webster’s 1913
- verb To forbid; to prohibit or debar; as, to interdict intercourse with foreign nations.
- verb To lay under an interdict; to cut off from the enjoyment of religious privileges, as a city, a church, an individual.
- noun A prohibitory order or decree; a prohibition.
- noun A prohibition of the pope, by which the clergy or laymen are restrained from performing, or from attending, divine service, or from administering the offices or enjoying the privileges of the church.
Etymology [OE. entrediten to forbid communion, L. interdicere, interdictum. See Interdict, n.]
Etymology [OE. entredit, enterdit, OF. entredit, F. interdit, fr. L. interdictum, fr. interdicere to interpose, prohibit; inter between + dicere to say. See Diction.]
Sources: Wiktionary · WordNet 3.0 · Webster’s 1913 — from the Wiktionary entry “interdict”, CC BY-SA 4.0. Details