Klryz
Pronunciation guide: IPA symbols, stress and word endings

Vowels

iːseeɪsite / ɛbedæcat
ɑːfatherɒhot (UK)ɔːlawʊput
uːtooʌcupɜːbirdəabout
eɪdayaɪmyɔɪboyaʊnow
əʊ / oʊgo (UK / US)ɪəneareəhairʊətour

Consonants that look unusual

θthinðthisʃsheʒmeasure
tʃchurchdʒjudgeŋsingjyes

p b t d k g f v s z h m n l r w sound as in ordinary English spelling.

Marks

  • ˈ main stress, before the stressed syllable: /ˈwɔːtə/ water · ˌ lighter (secondary) stress: /ˌʌndəˈstænd/ understand
  • ː a long vowel · (r) an r said only in accents that pronounce it (most American, Scottish, Irish)

Common word endings

  • -s / -es (plurals; he/she form of verbs): /s/ after voiceless sounds (cats), /z/ after voiced (dogs), /ɪz/ after s, z, sh, ch, j sounds (buses, watches). Spelling: -es after s, x, z, ch, sh; consonant + y → -ies (city → cities).
  • -ed (past): /t/ after voiceless sounds (walked), /d/ after voiced (played), /ɪd/ after t or d (wanted). Spelling: love → loved, stop → stopped, carry → carried.
  • -ing: make → making, run → running, see → seeing.
  • Irregular: go, went, gone · be, was, been · see, saw, seen · man → men · child → children · mouse → mice.
  • Older (King James) forms: -eth = -s (he loveth = he loves) · -est with “thou” (thou lovest) · spake = spoke.

English Dictionary · 107,383 entries · Sources & licences

intrinsic

/ɪnˈtɹɪn.zɪk/ adjective, noun

Forms intrinsics intrinsick

  1. adjective Innate, inherent, inseparable from the thing itself, essential. “the intrinsic value of gold or silver”
  2. adjective (anatomy, of a body part) Situated, produced, secreted in, or coming from inside an organ, tissue, muscle or member.
  3. adjective (programming, of a function or operator) Built-in.
  4. noun (computing, programming) A built-in function that is implemented directly by the compiler, without any intermediate call to a library. “SIMD intrinics”
  5. noun (video games) An ability possessed by a character and not requiring any external equipment. “You can acquire the fire-resistance intrinsic by eating dragon meat.”

Synonyms

essential inherent innate proper to connate connatural congenital congenite genetous inborn inbred indigenous ingenite native natural to the manner born unlearned unlearnt built-in immanent intrinsical

Antonyms

extrinsic alien external foreign

Etymology

From Middle French intrinsèque, from Latin intrīnsecus (“on the inside, inwardly”), from *intrim, an assumed adverbial form of inter (“within”) + secus (“by, on the side”).

Webster’s 1913

  1. adjective Inward; internal; hence, true; genuine; real; essential; inherent; not merely apparent or accidental; --opposed to extrinsic; as, the intrinsic value of gold or silver; the intrinsic merit of an action; the intrinsic worth or goodness of a person.
  2. adjective Included wholly within an organ or limb, as certain groups of muscles; --opposed to extrinsic. Intrinsic energy of a body (Physics), the work it can do in virtue of its actual condition, without any supply of energy from without.
  3. noun A genuine quality. [Obs.] Warburton.

Etymology [L. intrinsecus inward, on the inside; intra within + secus otherwise, beside; akin to E. second: cf. F. intrinsèque. See Inter-, Second, and cf. Extrinsic.]

Sources: Wiktionary · WordNet 3.0 · Webster’s 1913 — from the Wiktionary entry “intrinsic”, CC BY-SA 4.0. Details

Sanskrit

Sanskrit dictionary entries whose meaning includes “intrinsic” (best matches first).