lance
UK /lɑːns/ · US /læns/ noun, verb, proper noun
Forms lances lancing lanced
- noun A weapon of war, consisting of a long shaft or handle and a steel blade or head; a spear carried by horsemen.
- noun A wooden spear, sometimes hollow, used in jousting or tilting, designed to shatter on impact with the opposing knight’s armour.
- noun (fishing) A spear or harpoon used by whalers and fishermen.
- noun (military) A soldier armed with a lance; a lancer.
- noun (military) An instrument which conveys the charge of a piece of ordnance and forces it home.
- noun (metallurgy) A small iron rod which suspends the core of the mold in casting a shell.
- noun (pyrotechnics) One of the small paper cases filled with combustible composition, which mark the outlines of a figure.
- noun (medicine) A lancet.
- verb To pierce with a lance, or with any similar weapon.
- verb (medicine) To open with a lancet; to prick or cut open with a sharp instrument; to pierce. “to lance a vein or an abscess”
- verb To throw in the manner of a lance; to lanch.
- verb (informal) To steal or swipe. “He lanced my drink and spiked it!”
- verb To move suddenly and quickly.
- proper noun A surname originating as a patronymic.
- proper noun A diminutive of the male given name Lancelot.
- proper noun A male given name transferred from the surname.
Synonyms
Etymology
From Middle English launce, from Old French lance, from Latin lancea.
The surname is derived from a medieval given name Lanzo, short form of names beginning with the Germanic element *land; see land. Doublet of Lanzo.
Webster’s 1913
- noun A weapon of war, consisting of a long shaft or handle and a steel blade or head; a spear carried by horsemen, and often decorated with a small flag; also, a spear or harpoon used by whalers and fishermen.
- noun A soldier armed with a lance; a lancer.
- verb To pierce with a lance, or with any similar weapon.
- verb To open with a lancet; to pierce; as, to lance a vein or an abscess.
Etymology [OE. lance, F. lance, fr. L. lancea; cf. Gr. Launch.]
Sources: Wiktionary · WordNet 3.0 · Webster’s 1913 — from the Wiktionary entry “lance”, CC BY-SA 4.0. Details