arson
UK /ˈɑːsən/ · US /ˈɑɹsən/ noun, verb
Forms arsons arsoning arsoned
- noun The crime of deliberately starting a fire with intent to cause damage. “carry out an arson attack”
- verb (transitive, chiefly India) To illegally set fire to; to burn down in a criminal manner.
- noun (obsolete) A saddlebow.
Synonyms
Etymology
From Anglo-Norman and Old French arson, from the verb ardoir, from Latin ardeō (“to burn”). Compare ardent.
From Middle English arsoun, from Old French arçon, from Vulgar Latin *arciō (“saddlebow”), from Latin arcus (“bow”); compare Italian arcione, Portuguese arção, and Spanish arzón.
Webster’s 1913
- noun The malicious burning of a dwelling house or outhouse of another man, which by the common law is felony; the malicious and voluntary firing of a building or ship. Wharton.
- noun The second person singular, indicative mode, present tense, of the substantive verb Be; but formed after the analogy of the plural are, with the ending -t, as in thou shalt, wilt, orig. an ending of the second person sing. pret. Cf. Be. Now used only in solemn or poetical style.
Etymology [OF. arson, arsun, fr. L. ardere, arsum, to burn.]
Sources: Wiktionary · WordNet 3.0 · Webster’s 1913 — from the Wiktionary entry “arson”, CC BY-SA 4.0. Details