Klryz
Pronunciation guide: IPA symbols, stress and word endings

Vowels

iːseeɪsite / ɛbedæcat
ɑːfatherɒhot (UK)ɔːlawʊput
uːtooʌcupɜːbirdəabout
eɪdayaɪmyɔɪboyaʊnow
əʊ / oʊgo (UK / US)ɪəneareəhairʊətour

Consonants that look unusual

θthinðthisʃsheʒmeasure
tʃchurchdʒjudgeŋsingjyes

p b t d k g f v s z h m n l r w sound as in ordinary English spelling.

Marks

  • ˈ main stress, before the stressed syllable: /ˈwɔːtə/ water · ˌ lighter (secondary) stress: /ˌʌndəˈstænd/ understand
  • ː a long vowel · (r) an r said only in accents that pronounce it (most American, Scottish, Irish)

Common word endings

  • -s / -es (plurals; he/she form of verbs): /s/ after voiceless sounds (cats), /z/ after voiced (dogs), /ɪz/ after s, z, sh, ch, j sounds (buses, watches). Spelling: -es after s, x, z, ch, sh; consonant + y → -ies (city → cities).
  • -ed (past): /t/ after voiceless sounds (walked), /d/ after voiced (played), /ɪd/ after t or d (wanted). Spelling: love → loved, stop → stopped, carry → carried.
  • -ing: make → making, run → running, see → seeing.
  • Irregular: go, went, gone · be, was, been · see, saw, seen · man → men · child → children · mouse → mice.
  • Older (King James) forms: -eth = -s (he loveth = he loves) · -est with “thou” (thou lovest) · spake = spoke.

English Dictionary · 107,383 entries · Sources & licences

namesake

/ˈneɪmseɪk/ noun, verb

Forms namesakes namesaking namesaked

  1. noun An entity that lends its name to another entity.
  2. noun A person with the same name as another. “The statesman Winston Churchill has a namesake, the American novelist Winston Churchill.”
  3. noun One who is named after another, often a child named after the parent or an ancestor. “Bill Sr's namesake, Bill Jr, is 30 years younger.”
  4. noun One for whom another is named, often the parent or ancestor who gave the name to a child. “Bill Jr's namesake, Bill Sr, is 30 years older.”
  5. noun (by extension) Something (especially a ship, a building, or a medical condition, symptom, or sign) that is named after someone or something.
  6. verb (transitive) To name (somebody) after somebody else.

Synonyms

eponym homonym

Etymology

Mid-17th century. Equivalent to name + sake. From the phrase “for (one's) name's sake”, first found in Bible translations as a rendering of a Calque of Hebrew לְמַעַן שְׁמוֹ (l'má'an sh'mó) idiom meaning “to protect one's reputation” or possibly “vouched for by one's reputation”. A familiar example is in Psalm 23:3.

Webster’s 1913

  1. noun One that has the same name as another; especially, one called after, or named out of regard to, another.

Etymology [For name's sake; i. e., one named for the sake of another's name.]

Sources: Wiktionary · Webster’s 1913 — from the Wiktionary entry “namesake”, CC BY-SA 4.0. Details