oblige
/əˈblaɪd͡ʒ/ verb
Forms obliges obliging obliged
- verb (transitive) To constrain someone by force or by social, moral or legal means. “Your carelessness obliges firmness on my part.”
- verb (transitive, intransitive) To do (someone) a service or favour (hence, originally, creating an obligation). “He obliged me by not parking his car in the drive.”
- verb (transitive) To cause somebody to feel indebted. “I am much obliged to you for your recent help.”
Synonyms
Antonyms
Etymology
From Middle English obligen, from Old French obligier, obliger, from Latin obligō, obligāre, from ob- + ligō. Doublet of obligate, taken straight from Latin.
Webster’s 1913
- verb To attach, as by a bond. [Obs.]
- verb To constrain by physical, moral, or legal force; to put under obligation to do or forbear something.
Etymology [OF. obligier, F.obliger, L. obligare; ob (see Ob-) + ligare to bind. See Ligament, and cf. Obligate.]
Sources: Wiktionary · WordNet 3.0 · Webster’s 1913 — from the Wiktionary entry “oblige”, CC BY-SA 4.0. Details