pantheon
UK /ˈpænθiən/ · US /ˈpænθiˌɑn/ noun, proper noun
Forms pantheons panthea the Pantheon
- noun (religion) A temple dedicated to all the gods.
- noun (mythology) All the gods of a particular people or religion, particularly the ancient Greek gods residing on Olympus, considered as a group.
- noun (by extension) A category or classification denoting the most honored persons of a group.
- proper noun The circular Roman temple dedicated to all the gods in 27 BCE in Rome, rebuilt c. 125 CE and later consecrated as a church.
Synonyms
Etymology
From Pantheon (“a Roman temple to the gods later used as a church”), c. 1300.
From Latin Pantheon, from Ancient Greek Πάνθειον (Pántheion, “a temple of all gods”), neuter of πάνθειος (pántheios, “of or common to all gods”), from παν- (pan-, “all, everything”) + θεῖος (theîos, “of or for the gods”), from θεός (theós, “god”).
Webster’s 1913
- noun A temple dedicated to all the gods; especially, the building so called at Rome.
- noun The collective gods of a people, or a work treating of them; as, a divinity of the Greek pantheon.
Etymology [L. pantheon, pantheum, Gr. panthéon. See Pan-, and Theism.]
Sources: Wiktionary · Webster’s 1913 — from the Wiktionary entry “pantheon”, CC BY-SA 4.0. Details