pare
UK /pɛə/ · US /pɛɹ/ verb, proper noun
Forms pares paring pared
- verb (transitive) To remove the outer covering or skin of something with a cutting device, typically a knife. “Victor pared some apples in preparation to make a tart.”
- verb (transitive, often with down or back) To reduce, diminish or trim gradually something as if by cutting off. “Albert had to pare his options down by disregarding anything beyond his meager budget.”
- verb To trim the hoof of a horse.
- verb (Ireland, slang) To sharpen a pencil.
- proper noun A Bantu language spoken in Tanzania.
Synonyms
Etymology
From Middle English paren, from Old French parer (“to arrange, prepare, trim”), from Latin parō (“to prepare, arrange; to provide, furnish; to resolve, purpose”) (related to pariō (“to bear, to give birth to; to spawn, produce, beget; to procure, acquire”)), from a Proto-Indo-European *per- (“to bring forward, bring forth”).
Webster’s 1913
- verb To cut off, or shave off, the superficial substance or extremities of; as, to pare an apple; to pare a horse's hoof.
- verb To remove; to separate; to cut or shave, as the skin, ring, or outside part, from anything; --followed by off or away; as; to pare off the ring of fruit; to pare away redundancies.
Etymology [F. parer to pare, as a horse's hoofs, to dress or curry, as, leather, to clear, as anchors or cables, to parry, ward off, fr. L. parare to prepare. Cf. Empire, Parade, Pardon, Parry, Prepare.]
Sources: Wiktionary · WordNet 3.0 · Webster’s 1913 — from the Wiktionary entry “pare”, CC BY-SA 4.0. Details