plantation
/plænˈteɪʃən/ noun, proper noun
Forms plantations
- noun A large farm; estate or area of land designated for agricultural growth. Often includes housing for the owner and workers.
- noun An area where trees are planted, either for commercial purposes, or to adorn an estate.
- noun (historical) The importation of large numbers of workers and soldiers to displace the local population, such as in medieval Ireland and in the Americas; colonization.
- noun (historical) A colony established thus. “Rhode Island and Providence Plantations (former official name of Rhode Island, United States)”
- proper noun A city in Broward County, Florida, named after the Everglades Plantation Co.
- proper noun A census-designated place in Sarasota County, Florida.
Synonyms
Etymology
Borrowed from Middle French plantation, from Latin plantātiō (“planting, transplanting”), from plantātus (“planted”), the perfect passive participle of plantāre, + action noun suffix -tiō.
Webster’s 1913
- noun The act or practice of planting, or setting in the earth for growth. [R.]
- noun The place planted; land brought under cultivation; a piece of ground planted with trees or useful plants; esp., in the United States and West Indies, a large estate appropriated to the production of the more important crops, and cultivated by laborers who live on the estate; as, a cotton plantation; a coffee plantation.
Etymology [L. plantatio: cf. F. plantation.]
Sources: Wiktionary · WordNet 3.0 · Webster’s 1913 — from the Wiktionary entry “plantation”, CC BY-SA 4.0. Details