quarter
UK /ˈk(w)ɔːtə/ · US /ˈk(w)ɔɹ.tɚ/ noun, adjective, verb, proper noun
Forms quarters quartering quartered
- noun (in general sense) Each of four equal parts into which something can be divided; a fourth part. “I ate a quarter of the pizza.”
- noun (now chiefly historical) A measure of capacity used chiefly for grain or coal, varying greatly in quantity by time and location.
- noun A fourth part of a pound; approximately 113 grams.
- noun (historical) A measure of length; originally a fourth part of an ell, now chiefly a fourth part of a yard.
- noun (now historical) A fourth part of the night; one of the watches or divisions of the night.
- noun (now chiefly finance) A fourth part of the year; 3 months; a term or season.
- noun (time) A fourth part of an hour; a period of fifteen minutes, especially with reference to the quarter before or after the hour.
- noun (now chiefly historical) A fourth part of a hundredweight.
- adjective Pertaining to an aspect of a quarter.
- adjective (chiefly) Consisting of a fourth part, a quarter (¹⁄₄, 25%). “a quarter hour; a quarter century; a quarter note; a quarter pound”
- adjective (chiefly) Related to a three-month term, a quarter of a year. “A quarter day is one terminating a quarter of the year.”
- verb (transitive) To divide into quarters; to divide by four.
- verb (transitive) To provide housing for (usually military personnel or equipment). “Quarter the horses in the third stable.”
- verb (intransitive) To lodge; to have a temporary residence.
- verb (transitive) To quartersaw.
- verb (transitive, historical) To execute (someone) by tying each limb to a different animal (such as a horse) and driving them in different directions.
- verb (heraldry) To display different coats of arms in the quarters of a shield.
- verb (transitive) To range to and fro over an area; to move from point to point.
- verb (obsolete) To drive a carriage so as to prevent the wheels from going into the ruts, or so that a rut shall be between the wheels.
- proper noun A village in South Lanarkshire council area, Scotland (OS grid ref NS7251).
Synonyms
fourth fourth part one-fourth one-quarter ¼ two bits district ward neighborhood ghetto borough capitoulate trimester cour stay over stop twenty-five percent quartern stern after part poop tail billet canton draw draw and quarter
Antonyms
Etymology
From Middle English quarter, from Anglo-Norman quarter, from Latin quartarius, from quartus. Compare Spanish cuarto (“room, quarters; quarter”). Doublet of quartier.
Borrowed from French cartayer.
Webster’s 1913
- noun One of four equal parts into which anything is divided, or is regarded as divided; a fourth part or portion; as, a quarter of a dollar, of a pound, of a yard, of an hour, etc. Hence, specifically: (a) The fourth of a hundred-weight, being 25 or 28 pounds, according as the hundredweight is reckoned at 100 or 112 pounds.
- noun The encampment on one of the principal passages round a place besieged, to prevent relief and intercept convoys.
- verb To divide into four equal parts.
- verb To divide; to separate into parts or regions.
Etymology [F. quartier, L. quartarius a fourth part, fr. quartus the fourth. See Quart.]
Etymology [F. cartayer.]
Sources: Wiktionary · WordNet 3.0 · Webster’s 1913 — from the Wiktionary entry “quarter”, CC BY-SA 4.0. Details