revolve
UK /ɹɪˈvɒlv/ · US /ɹɪˈvɑlv/ verb, noun
Forms revolves revolving revolved
- verb (transitive, now rare) To bring back into a particular place or condition; to restore.
- verb (transitive) To cause (something) to turn around a central point.
- verb (intransitive) To orbit a central point (especially of a celestial body). “The Earth revolves around the sun.”
- verb (intransitive) To rotate around an axis. “The Earth revolves once every twenty-four hours.”
- verb (intransitive) To move in order or sequence. “The program revolves through all the queues before returning to the start.”
- verb (transitive, now rare) To ponder on; to reflect repeatedly upon; to consider all aspects of.
- verb (transitive, obsolete) To read through, to study (a book, author etc.).
- noun (theater) The rotation of part of the scenery within a theatrical production.
- noun (theater) The rotating section itself.
- noun (obsolete) A radical change; revolution.
Synonyms
Etymology
From Middle English revolven (“to change direction”), borrowed from Old French revolver (“to reflect upon”), from Latin revolvere (“turn over, roll back, reflect upon”), from re- (“back”) + volvō (“roll”); see voluble, volve.
Webster’s 1913
- verb To turn or roll round on, or as on, an axis, like a wheel; to rotate, --which is the more specific word in this sense.
- verb To move in a curved path round a center; as, the planets revolve round the sun.
- verb To cause to turn, as on an axis.
- verb Hence, to turn over and over in the mind; to reflect repeatedly upon; to consider all aspects of. This having heard, straight I again revolved The law and prophets.
Etymology [L. revolvere, revolutum; pref. re- re- + volvere to roll, turn round. See Voluble, and cf. Revolt, revolution.]
Sources: Wiktionary · WordNet 3.0 · Webster’s 1913 — from the Wiktionary entry “revolve”, CC BY-SA 4.0. Details