sorrel
UK /ˈsɒɹəl/ · US /ˈsɔɹəl/ noun, adjective, proper noun
Forms sorrels
- noun Any of various plants with acidic leaves of the genus Rumex, especially
- noun Rumex acetosa (common sorrel, garden sorrel), sometimes used as a salad vegetable.
- noun Members of genus Oxalis or family Oxalidaceae, woodsorrels.
- noun The roselle, Hibiscus sabdariffa.
- noun A drink, consumed especially in the Caribbean around Christmas, made from the flowers of Hibiscus sabdariffa: hibiscus tea.
- noun A brown colour, with a tint of red.
- adjective Of a brown colour, with a tint of red. (especially: a sorrel horse)
- proper noun A female given name.
Synonyms
chestnut oxalis wood sorrel dock sour grass roselle rozelle red sorrel Jamaica sorrel Hibiscus sabdariffa common sorrel brownish-orange
Etymology
From Middle English sorel, from Old French sorel, surele (“sorrel”), from Old French sur (“sour”), of Germanic origin, ultimately from Proto-Germanic *sūraz (“sour”); equivalent to sour + -el (diminutive suffix). Compare Old English sūre (“sorrel”), Icelandic súra (“sorrel”), Dutch zuring (“dock (plant), sorrel”). More at sour.
From Middle English *sorel, from Middle French *sorel, sorrel, surrel, from Middle French sor (“yellowish-brown, reddish-brown”), probably from Old Frankish *saur (“dried”), from Proto-Germanic *sauzaz (“dry”), from Proto-Indo-European *saus- (“dry, parched”); equivalent to sore (“reddish-brown”) + -el (diminutive suffix). Cognate with Middle Dutch soor (“dry”), Old High German sōrēn (“to become dry”), and Old English sēar (“withered, barren”). See also sere.
Webster’s 1913
- adjective Of a yellowish or redish brown color; as, a sorrel horse.
- noun A yellowish or redish brown color.
- noun One of various plants having a sour juice; especially, a plant of the genus Rumex, as Rumex Acetosa, Rumex Acetosella, etc. Mountain sorrel. (Bot.) See under Mountain.
Etymology [F. saur, saure, OF. sor, sore, probably of Teutonic origin; cf. D. zoor dry, LG. soor; the meaning probably coming from the color of dry leaves. See Sear, a., and cf. Sorel.]
Etymology [F. surelle, fr. sur sour, fr. OHG. s sour. See Sour.]
Sources: Wiktionary · WordNet 3.0 · Webster’s 1913 — from the Wiktionary entry “sorrel”, CC BY-SA 4.0. Details