Klryz
Pronunciation guide: IPA symbols, stress and word endings

Vowels

iːseeɪsite / ɛbedæcat
ɑːfatherɒhot (UK)ɔːlawʊput
uːtooʌcupɜːbirdəabout
eɪdayaɪmyɔɪboyaʊnow
əʊ / oʊgo (UK / US)ɪəneareəhairʊətour

Consonants that look unusual

θthinðthisʃsheʒmeasure
tʃchurchdʒjudgeŋsingjyes

p b t d k g f v s z h m n l r w sound as in ordinary English spelling.

Marks

  • ˈ main stress, before the stressed syllable: /ˈwɔːtə/ water · ˌ lighter (secondary) stress: /ˌʌndəˈstænd/ understand
  • ː a long vowel · (r) an r said only in accents that pronounce it (most American, Scottish, Irish)

Common word endings

  • -s / -es (plurals; he/she form of verbs): /s/ after voiceless sounds (cats), /z/ after voiced (dogs), /ɪz/ after s, z, sh, ch, j sounds (buses, watches). Spelling: -es after s, x, z, ch, sh; consonant + y → -ies (city → cities).
  • -ed (past): /t/ after voiceless sounds (walked), /d/ after voiced (played), /ɪd/ after t or d (wanted). Spelling: love → loved, stop → stopped, carry → carried.
  • -ing: make → making, run → running, see → seeing.
  • Irregular: go, went, gone · be, was, been · see, saw, seen · man → men · child → children · mouse → mice.
  • Older (King James) forms: -eth = -s (he loveth = he loves) · -est with “thou” (thou lovest) · spake = spoke.

English Dictionary · 107,383 entries · Sources & licences

straddle

/ˈstɹædəl/ verb, noun, adverb

Forms straddles straddling straddled

  1. verb (transitive) To sit or stand with a leg on each side of something; to sit astride.
  2. verb (transitive) To be on both sides of something; to have parts that are in different places, regions, etc.
  3. verb (transitive) To consider or favor two apparently opposite sides; to be noncommittal. “Wanting to please both sides, he straddled the issue.”
  4. verb (transitive) To form a disorderly sprawl; to spread out irregularly. “This weed straddles the entire garden.”
  5. verb (military) To fire successive artillery shots in front of and behind of a target, especially in order to determine its range (the term "bracket" is often used instead).
  6. verb (poker) To place a voluntary raise prior to receiving cards (only by the first player after the blinds).
  7. verb (intransitive) To stand with the ends staggered; said of the spokes of a wagon wheel where they join the hub.
  8. verb (economics) To execute a commodities market spread.
  9. noun A posture in which one straddles something.
  10. noun (military) A pair or salvo of successive artillery shots falling both in front of and behind a target. “The first salvo fell short; the next was long; the third was a straddle.”
  11. noun (finance) An investment strategy involving simultaneous trade with put and call options on the same security at the same strike price, giving a non-directional position sensitive to volatility.
  12. noun (poker) A voluntary raise made prior to receiving cards by the first player after the blinds.
  13. noun (mining) A vertical mine-timber supporting a set.
  14. noun A part of a harness placed on the back of a beast of burden (such as a horse or donkey) to carry the weight of a load.
  15. adverb Astride.

Synonyms

stride arch traverse span range

Etymology

As a verb, attested since the 1560s. Most likely, an alteration of dialectal striddle. The noun is first attested in the 1610s.

Webster’s 1913

  1. verb To part the legs wide; to stand or to walk with the legs far apart.
  2. verb To stand with the ends staggered; --said of the spokes of a wagon wheel where they join the hub.
  3. verb To place one leg on one side and the other on the other side of; to stand or sit astride of; as, to straddle a fence or a horse.
  4. noun The act of standing, sitting, or walking, with the feet far apart.

Etymology [Freq. from the root of stride.]

Sources: Wiktionary · WordNet 3.0 · Webster’s 1913 — from the Wiktionary entry “straddle”, CC BY-SA 4.0. Details