Klryz
Pronunciation guide: IPA symbols, stress and word endings

Vowels

iːseeɪsite / ɛbedæcat
ɑːfatherɒhot (UK)ɔːlawʊput
uːtooʌcupɜːbirdəabout
eɪdayaɪmyɔɪboyaʊnow
əʊ / oʊgo (UK / US)ɪəneareəhairʊətour

Consonants that look unusual

θthinðthisʃsheʒmeasure
tʃchurchdʒjudgeŋsingjyes

p b t d k g f v s z h m n l r w sound as in ordinary English spelling.

Marks

  • ˈ main stress, before the stressed syllable: /ˈwɔːtə/ water · ˌ lighter (secondary) stress: /ˌʌndəˈstænd/ understand
  • ː a long vowel · (r) an r said only in accents that pronounce it (most American, Scottish, Irish)

Common word endings

  • -s / -es (plurals; he/she form of verbs): /s/ after voiceless sounds (cats), /z/ after voiced (dogs), /ɪz/ after s, z, sh, ch, j sounds (buses, watches). Spelling: -es after s, x, z, ch, sh; consonant + y → -ies (city → cities).
  • -ed (past): /t/ after voiceless sounds (walked), /d/ after voiced (played), /ɪd/ after t or d (wanted). Spelling: love → loved, stop → stopped, carry → carried.
  • -ing: make → making, run → running, see → seeing.
  • Irregular: go, went, gone · be, was, been · see, saw, seen · man → men · child → children · mouse → mice.
  • Older (King James) forms: -eth = -s (he loveth = he loves) · -est with “thou” (thou lovest) · spake = spoke.

English Dictionary · 107,383 entries · Sources & licences

sympathy

/ˈsɪm.pə.θi/ noun

Forms sympathies

  1. noun A feeling of pity or sorrow for the suffering or distress of another.
  2. noun (in the plural) The formal expression of pity or sorrow for someone else's misfortune.
  3. noun The ability to share the feelings of another.
  4. noun Inclination to think or feel alike; emotional or intellectual accord; common feeling.
  5. noun (in the plural) Support in the form of shared feelings or opinions.
  6. noun Feeling of loyalty; tendency towards, agreement with or approval of an opinion or aim; a favorable attitude. “Many people in Hollywood were blacklisted merely because they were suspected of Communist sympathies.”
  7. noun An affinity, association or mutual relationship between people or things such that they are correspondingly affected by any condition.
  8. noun Mutual or parallel susceptibility or a condition brought about by it.

Synonyms

compassion pity bowels commiseration empathy fellow feeling mercy remorse rue ruth tenderheartedness loving-kindness understanding

Antonyms

apathy antipathy contempt dissympathy

Etymology

Borrowed from Middle French sympathie, from Late Latin sympathīa (“feeling in common”), from Ancient Greek σῠμπᾰ́θειᾰ (sŭmpắtheiă, “fellow feeling”), from σῠμπᾰθής (sŭmpăthḗs, “affected by like feelings; exerting mutual influence, interacting”) + -ῐᾰ (-ĭă, “-y”, nominal suffix). Equivalent to sym- (“acting or considered together”) + -pathy (“feeling”).

Webster’s 1913

  1. noun Feeling corresponding to that which another feels; the quality of being affected by the affection of another, with feelings correspondent in kind, if not in degree; fellow-feeling.
  2. noun An agreement of affections or inclinations, or a conformity of natural temperament, which causes persons to be pleased, or in accord, with one another; as, there is perfect sympathy between them.

Etymology [F. sympathie, L. sympathia, Gr. Syn-, and Pathos.]

Sources: Wiktionary · WordNet 3.0 · Webster’s 1913 — from the Wiktionary entry “sympathy”, CC BY-SA 4.0. Details

Sanskrit

Sanskrit dictionary entries whose meaning includes “sympathy” (best matches first).

All 9 Sanskrit matches →