chamberlain
UK /ˈt͡ʃeɪmbəlɪn/ · US /ˈt͡ʃeɪmbɚlɪn/ noun, proper noun
Forms chamberlains Chamberlaine
- noun A senior royal official in charge of superintending the arrangement of domestic affairs and often charged with receiving and paying out money kept in the royal chamber, especially in the United Kingdom and in Denmark.
- noun A high officer of state, as currently with the papal camerlengo, but normally now a mainly honorary title.
- noun (obsolete) An upper servant of an inn.
- proper noun A surname.
- proper noun A unisex given name transferred from the surname.
- proper noun A township in the Timiskaming District, Ontario, Canada.
- proper noun A village in the Rural Municipality of Sarnia No. 221, Saskatchewan, Canada.
- proper noun A city, the county seat of Brule County, South Dakota, United States.
- proper noun A village in Tacuarembó Department, Uruguay.
Synonyms
Etymology
From Middle English chamberlein, chaumberlein, chaumberleyn, from Anglo-Norman chamberlenc, Old French chamberlayn, chamberlenc (“chamberlain”), from Frankish *kamarling (“chamberlain”), equivalent to *kamer (“chamber”) + *-ling (“-ling”). Cognate with Old High German chamarling (“chamberlain”). Compare also Late Latin camerārius and comrade. More at chamber, -ling.
Webster’s 1913
- noun An officer or servant who has charge of a chamber or chambers.
- noun An upper servant of an inn. [Obs.]
Etymology [OF. chamberlain, chambrelencF. chambellon, OHG. chamerling, chamarlinc, G. kämmerling, kammer chamber (fr. L. camera) + -ling. See Chamber, and -ling.]
Sources: Wiktionary · WordNet 3.0 · Webster’s 1913 — from the Wiktionary entry “chamberlain”, CC BY-SA 4.0. Details