shroud
/ˈʃɹaʊ̯d/ noun, verb
Forms shrouds shrouding shrouded
- noun That which clothes, covers, conceals, or protects; a garment.
- noun Especially, the dress for the dead; a winding sheet.
- noun That which covers or shelters like a shroud.
- noun A covered place used as a retreat or shelter, as a cave or den; also, a vault or crypt.
- noun (nautical) One of a set of ropes or cables (rigging) attaching a mast to the sides of a vessel or to another anchor point, serving to support the mast sideways; such rigging collectively.
- noun One of the two annular plates at the periphery of a water wheel, which form the sides of the buckets; a shroud plate.
- noun (astronautics) A streamlined protective covering used to protect the payload during a rocket-powered launch.
- verb To cover with a shroud.
- verb To conceal or hide from view, as if by a shroud. “The details of the plot were shrouded in mystery.”
- verb To take shelter or harbour.
- noun The branching top of a tree; foliage.
- verb (transitive, UK, dialect) To lop the branches from (a tree).
Synonyms
sindon cloak cover mantle veil sheet tack mainsheet weather sheet pall cerement winding-sheet winding-clothes enshroud hide
Etymology
From Middle English shroud, from Old English sċrūd, from Proto-Germanic *skrūdą (“shroud, dress, attire”). Compare Proto-Germanic *skrūdijaną (“to shroud”).
Cognate with Old Norse skrúð, Swedish skrud (“shroud”), Danish and Norwegian skrud (“splendid attire”)).
From Middle English schrouden (> Anglo-Latin scrudāre), from Middle English schroud (“shroud”) (see above).
Variant of shred.
Webster’s 1913
- noun That which clothes, covers, conceals, or protects; a garment.
- noun Especially, the dress for the dead; a winding sheet. "A dead man in his shroud." Shak.
- verb To cover with a shroud; especially, to inclose in a winding sheet; to dress for the grave.
- verb To cover, as with a shroud; to protect completely; to cover so as to conceal; to hide; to veil.
Etymology [OE. shroud, shrud, schrud, AS. scr a garment, clothing; akin to Icel. skru the shrouds of a ship, furniture of a church, a kind of stuff, Sw. skrud dress, attire, and E. shred. See Shred, and cf. Shrood.]
Etymology [Cf. AS. scr. See Shroud, n.]
Sources: Wiktionary · WordNet 3.0 · Webster’s 1913 — from the Wiktionary entry “shroud”, CC BY-SA 4.0. Details