bathe
/beɪð/ verb, noun, proper noun
- verb (intransitive) To clean oneself by immersion in water or using water; to take a bath, have a bath.
- verb (intransitive) To immerse oneself, or part of the body, in water for pleasure or refreshment; to swim.
- verb (transitive) To clean a person by immersion in water or using water; to give someone a bath. “We bathe our baby before going to bed; other parents do it in the morning if they have time.”
- verb (transitive) To apply water or other liquid to; to suffuse or cover with liquid. “She bathed her eyes with liquid to remove the stinging chemical.”
- verb (figuratively, transitive and intransitive) To cover or surround. “The room was bathed in moonlight.”
- verb (intransitive) To sunbathe. “The women bathed in the sun.”
- noun (UK, colloquial) The act of swimming or bathing, especially in the sea, a lake, or a river; a swimming bath. “I'm going to have a midnight bathe tonight.”
- proper noun A surname.
Synonyms
Etymology
From Middle English bathen, from Old English baþian (“to bathe, wash”), from Proto-West Germanic *baþōn, from Proto-Germanic *baþōną (“to bathe”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰeh₁- (“to warm”). Cognate with Saterland Frisian boadje (“to bathe”), Dutch baden (“to bathe”), German Low German baden (“to bathe”), German baden (“to bathe”), Danish bade (“to bathe”), Swedish bada (“to bathe”), Icelandic baða (“to bathe”). More at bath. Compare also bask.
Webster’s 1913
- verb To wash by immersion, as in a bath; to subject to a bath.
- verb To lave; to wet. "The lake which bathed the foot of the Alban mountain." T. Arnold.
- verb To bathe one's self; to take a bath or baths. "They bathe in summer." Waller.
- verb To immerse or cover one's self, as in a bath. "To bathe in fiery floods." Shak. "Bathe in the dimples of her cheek." Lloyd.
Etymology [OE. ba, AS. ba, fr. bæ bath. See 1st Bath, and cf. Bay to bathe.]
Sources: Wiktionary · WordNet 3.0 · Webster’s 1913 — from the Wiktionary entry “bathe”, CC BY-SA 4.0. Details