blade
/bleɪd/ noun, verb
Forms blades blading bladed
- noun The (typically sharp-edged) part of a knife, sword, razor, or other tool with which it cuts.
- noun (metonymic) A sword or knife.
- noun The flat functional end or piece of a propeller, oar, hockey stick, chisel, screwdriver, skate, etc.
- noun The narrow leaf of a grass or cereal.
- noun (botany) The thin, flat part of a plant leaf, attached to a stem (petiole).
- noun A flat bone, especially the shoulder blade.
- noun A cut of beef from near the shoulder blade (part of the chuck).
- noun (chiefly phonetics, phonology) The part of the tongue just behind the tip, used to make laminal consonants.
- verb (informal) To skate on rollerblades. “Want to go blading with me later in the park?”
- verb (transitive) To furnish with a blade.
- verb (intransitive, poetic) To put forth or have a blade.
- verb (transitive) To stab with a blade “The gang member got bladed in a fight.”
- verb (transitive, professional wrestling, slang) To cut a person (usually oneself) so as to provoke bleeding.
- noun (soccer) Someone connected with Sheffield United Football Club, as a fan, player, coach etc.
Synonyms
Etymology
From Middle English blade, blad, from Old English blæd (“leaf”), from Proto-West Germanic *blad, from Proto-Germanic *bladą, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰl̥h₃-o-to-m, from *bʰleh₃- (“to thrive, bloom”).
Cognate with West Frisian bled, German Blatt, Danish, Dutch, Norwegian Bokmål, Norwegian Nynorsk, and Swedish blad, Faroese and Icelandic blað, Irish bláth (“flower”), Welsh blodyn (“flower”), Tocharian A pält, Tocharian B pilta (“leaf”), Albanian fletë (“leaf”). Similar usage in German Sägeblatt (“saw blade”, literally “saw leaf”). Doublet of blat. More at blow.
Webster’s 1913
- noun Properly, the leaf, or flat part of the leaf, of any plant, especially of gramineous plants. The term is sometimes applied to the spire of grasses.
- noun The cutting part of an instrument; as, the blade of a knife or a sword.
- verb To furnish with a blade.
- verb To put forth or have a blade.
Etymology [OE. blade, blad, AS. blæd leaf; akin to OS., D., Dan., & Sw. blad, Icel. bla, OHG. blat, G. blatt, and perh. to L. folium, Gr. . The root is prob. the same as that of AS. bl, E. blow, to blossom. See Blow to blossom, and cf. Foil leaf of metal.]
Sources: Wiktionary · WordNet 3.0 · Webster’s 1913 — from the Wiktionary entry “blade”, CC BY-SA 4.0. Details