bride
/bɹaɪd/ noun, verb, proper noun
Forms brides briding brided
- noun A woman in the context of her own wedding; one who is going to marry or has just been married.
- noun (obsolete, figurative) An object ardently loved.
- verb (obsolete) to make a bride of
- noun an individual loop or other device connecting the patterns in lacework
- proper noun A surname.
- proper noun A parish of the sheading of Ayre, Isle of Man.
Synonyms
Bridget Saint Bridget St. Bridget Brigid Saint Brigid St. Brigid Saint Bride St. Bride
Etymology
From Middle English bride, from Old English brȳd (“bride”), from Proto-West Germanic *brūdi, from Proto-Germanic *brūdiz (“bride”).
Cognate with Yola breede (“bride”), Saterland Frisian Bräid (“bride”), Alemannic German Bruut (“bride”), Central Franconian Brock, Brutt, Bruut (“bride”), Dutch bruid (“bride”), German and Luxembourgish Braut (“bride”), Danish, Norwegian Bokmål, Norwegian Nynorsk, and Swedish brud (“bride”), Faroese and Icelandic brúður (“bride”), Norwegian Nynorsk brud, brur (“bride”), Gothic 𐌱𐍂𐌿𐌸𐍃 (bruþs, “bride”), French bru (“daughter-in-law”), Friulian brût (“daughter-in-law”) (from Old High German brut (“bride”)).
Borrowed from French bride (“bridle”).
* As an Irish and Scottish surname, shortened from McBride.
* As an English surname, metathesized from Bird.
Webster’s 1913
- noun A woman newly married, or about to be married.
- noun Fig.: An object ardently loved. Bride of the sea, the city of Venice.
- verb To make a bride of. [Obs.]
Etymology [OE. bride, brid, brude, brud, burd, AS. br; akin to OFries. breid, OSax. br, D. bruid, OHG. pr, br, G. braut, Icel. br, Sw. & Dan. brud, Goth. br33s; cf. Armor. pried spouse, W. priawd a married person.]
Sources: Wiktionary · WordNet 3.0 · Webster’s 1913 — from the Wiktionary entry “bride”, CC BY-SA 4.0. Details