cane
/keɪn/ noun, verb, proper noun
Forms canes caning caned
- noun (uncountable) The slender, flexible main stem of a plant such as bamboo, including many species in the grass family Gramineae.
- noun (uncountable) The plant itself, including many species in the grass family Gramineae; a reed.
- noun (uncountable) Sugar cane.
- noun (US, Southern) Maize or, rarely, sorghum, when such plants are processed to make molasses (treacle) or sugar.
- noun (countable) A short rod or stick, traditionally of wood or bamboo, used for corporal punishment.
- noun (with "the") Corporal punishment by beating with a cane. “The teacher gave his student the cane for throwing paper.”
- noun A lance or dart made of cane.
- noun (countable) A strong short staff used for support or decoration during walking; a walking stick. “After breaking his leg, he needed a cane to walk.”
- verb To strike or beat with a cane or similar implement.
- verb (transitive) To make or furnish with cane or rattan. “to cane chairs”
- verb (UK, New Zealand, slang) To destroy; to comprehensively defeat. “Mudchester Rovers were caned 10-0.”
- verb (UK, New Zealand, slang) To do something well, in a competent fashion.
- verb (UK, slang) To go very fast.
- verb (UK, Australia, slang, intransitive) To produce extreme pain. “Don’t hit me with that. It really canes!”
- proper noun A surname.
Synonyms
stem stalk trunk reed molasses cane rod switch a caning six of the best whipping cuts staff walking stick blind man's cane white cane cane it CE en-CE flog lambaste lambast
Etymology
From Middle English cane, canne, from Old French cane (“sugar cane”), from Latin canna (“reed”), from Ancient Greek κάννα (kánna), from Akkadian 𒄀 (qanû, “reed”). Doublet of canna and kaneh. Related to channel and canal.
Webster’s 1913
- noun (a) A name given to several peculiar palms, species of Calamus and Dæmanorops, having very long, smooth flexible stems, commonly called rattans.
- noun A walking stick; a staff; --so called because originally made of one the species of cane.
- verb To beat with a cane. Macaulay.
- verb To make or furnish with cane or rattan; as, to cane chairs.
Etymology [OE. cane, canne, OF. cane, F. canne, L. canna, fr. Gr. qaneh reed. Cf. Canister, canon, 1st Cannon.]
Sources: Wiktionary · WordNet 3.0 · Webster’s 1913 — from the Wiktionary entry “cane”, CC BY-SA 4.0. Details