Pronunciation guide: IPA symbols, stress and word endings

θ	thin	ð	this	ʃ	she	ʒ	measure
tʃ	church	dʒ	judge	ŋ	sing	j	yes

p b t d k g f v s z h m n l r w sound as in ordinary English spelling.

ˈ main stress, before the stressed syllable: /ˈwɔːtə/ water · ˌ lighter (secondary) stress: /ˌʌndəˈstænd/ understand
ː a long vowel · (r) an r said only in accents that pronounce it (most American, Scottish, Irish)

-s / -es (plurals; he/she form of verbs): /s/ after voiceless sounds (cats), /z/ after voiced (dogs), /ɪz/ after s, z, sh, ch, j sounds (buses, watches). Spelling: -es after s, x, z, ch, sh; consonant + y → -ies (city → cities).
-ed (past): /t/ after voiceless sounds (walked), /d/ after voiced (played), /ɪd/ after t or d (wanted). Spelling: love → loved, stop → stopped, carry → carried.
-ing: make → making, run → running, see → seeing.
Irregular: go, went, gone · be, was, been · see, saw, seen · man → men · child → children · mouse → mice.
Older (King James) forms: -eth = -s (he loveth = he loves) · -est with “thou” (thou lovest) · spake = spoke.

correlative

adjective, noun

Forms correlatives

adjective Mutually related; corresponding.
noun (formal) Either of two correlative things.
noun (grammar) A pro-form; a non-personal pronominal, proadjectival, or proadverbial form

Synonyms

From correlate + -ive or cor- + relative.

adjective Having or indicating a reciprocal relation.
noun One who, or that which, stands in a reciprocal relation, or is correlated, to some other person or thing. Locke.
noun The antecedent of a pronoun.

Etymology [Cf. F. corrélatif.]

Sources: Wiktionary · WordNet 3.0 · Webster’s 1913 — from the Wiktionary entry “correlative”, CC BY-SA 4.0. Details

Sanskrit dictionary entries whose meaning includes “correlative” (best matches first).

प्रतियोगिक pratiyogika antithetical, related to, relative, correlative.
तस्मात् tasmāt (abl. of the pronom. base 2. ta ), from that, on that account, therefore, (correlative to yasmāt and yad. )
ततिथ tatitha (correlative of yatitha ), so maniest, that one of a number; e.g. tatithī samā, that year (out of a number o…
यस्मात् yasmāt (abl. of 3. ya or yad; correlative of tasmāt, q.v.), from which, from which cause, since, as, because; that,…
एतर्हि etarhi (very often in the Brāhmaṇas), now, at this time, at present, now-a-days; then (correlative to yarhi ); a ce…
तेन tena (Inst. sing. of the pronom. base 2. ta ), in that direction, there (correlative to yena, in which direction,…
तथा tathā in that manner, so, thus, (the correlative standing in the preceding clause, e.g. yathā priyaṃ tathā'stu, as…
यदा yadā at what time, when, whenever, (generally followed in the correlative clause by tadā or tatas or tarhi or in …