explode
UK /ɪkˈspləʊd/ · US /ɪkˈsploʊd/ verb
Forms explodes exploding exploded explodest explodedst explodeth asplode esplode
- verb (intransitive) To fly apart with sudden violent force; to blow up, to burst, to detonate, to go off. “The bomb explodes.”
- verb (transitive) To destroy with an explosion. “The assassin exploded the car by means of a car bomb.”
- verb (intransitive, figuratively) To make a violent or emotional outburst; to suddenly give expression to powerful and often negative or unpleasant emotion, especially anger. “She exploded when I criticised her hat.”
- verb (intransitive, figuratively) To increase suddenly.
- verb (mathematics) To increase arbitrarily or boundlessly. “The function f(x) = 1/x explodes around x = 0.”
- verb (transitive) To destroy violently or abruptly. “They sought to explode the myth.”
- verb (transitive) To create an exploded view of. “Explode the assembly drawing so that all the fasteners are visible.”
- verb (transitive, archaic) To disprove or debunk.
Synonyms
blow up blow blast burst split unstring asplode detonate displode dynamite fulminate go off let off nuke rive set off burst forth break loose irrupt
Antonyms
Etymology
First recorded around 1538, from the Latin verb explōdere (“drive out or off by clapping”). The meaning was originally theatrical, "to drive an actor off the stage by making noise," hence meaning to "to drive out" or "to reject". From ex- (“out”) + plaudere (“to clap; to applaud”). In English it used to mean to "drive out with violence and sudden noise" (from around 1660), and later meaning to "go off with a loud noise" (from around 1790). The sense of "bursting with destructive force" is first recorded around 1882.
Webster’s 1913
- verb To become suddenly expanded into a great volume of gas or vapor; to burst violently into flame; as gunpowder explodes.
- verb To burst with force and a loud report; to detonate, as a shell filled with powder or the like material, or as a boiler from too great pressure of steam.
- verb To drive from the stage by noisy expressions of disapprobation; to hoot off; to drive away or reject noisily; as, to explode a play.
- verb To bring into disrepute, and reject; to drive from notice and acceptance; as, to explode a scheme, fashion, or doctrine.
Etymology [L. explodere, explosum, to drive out, drive out a player by clapping; ex out+plaudere, plodere, to clap, strike, applaud: cf. OF. exploder. See Plausible.]
Sources: Wiktionary · WordNet 3.0 · Webster’s 1913 — from the Wiktionary entry “explode”, CC BY-SA 4.0. Details