Klryz
Pronunciation guide: IPA symbols, stress and word endings

Vowels

iːseeɪsite / ɛbedæcat
ɑːfatherɒhot (UK)ɔːlawʊput
uːtooʌcupɜːbirdəabout
eɪdayaɪmyɔɪboyaʊnow
əʊ / oʊgo (UK / US)ɪəneareəhairʊətour

Consonants that look unusual

θthinðthisʃsheʒmeasure
tʃchurchdʒjudgeŋsingjyes

p b t d k g f v s z h m n l r w sound as in ordinary English spelling.

Marks

  • ˈ main stress, before the stressed syllable: /ˈwɔːtə/ water · ˌ lighter (secondary) stress: /ˌʌndəˈstænd/ understand
  • ː a long vowel · (r) an r said only in accents that pronounce it (most American, Scottish, Irish)

Common word endings

  • -s / -es (plurals; he/she form of verbs): /s/ after voiceless sounds (cats), /z/ after voiced (dogs), /ɪz/ after s, z, sh, ch, j sounds (buses, watches). Spelling: -es after s, x, z, ch, sh; consonant + y → -ies (city → cities).
  • -ed (past): /t/ after voiceless sounds (walked), /d/ after voiced (played), /ɪd/ after t or d (wanted). Spelling: love → loved, stop → stopped, carry → carried.
  • -ing: make → making, run → running, see → seeing.
  • Irregular: go, went, gone · be, was, been · see, saw, seen · man → men · child → children · mouse → mice.
  • Older (King James) forms: -eth = -s (he loveth = he loves) · -est with “thou” (thou lovest) · spake = spoke.

English Dictionary · 107,383 entries · Sources & licences

“keepest” is a form of

keep

UK [kiːp] · US [k̟çi(ː)p] verb, noun, proper noun

Forms keeps keeping kept keepest keptst keptest keepeth keepe

  1. verb (transitive) To continue in (a course or mode of action); to not intermit or fall from; to uphold or maintain. “to keep silence;  to keep possession”
  2. verb (transitive) To remain faithful to a given promise or word. “to keep one's word;  to keep one's promise”
  3. verb To maintain possession of. “I keep a small stock of painkillers for emergencies.”
  4. verb (ditransitive) To maintain the condition of; to preserve in a certain state. “I keep my specimens under glass to protect them.”
  5. verb (transitive) To record transactions, accounts, or events in. “I used to keep a diary.”
  6. verb (transitive) To enter (accounts, records, etc.) in a book.
  7. verb (archaic) To remain in; to be confined to.
  8. verb To restrain. “I keep my pet gerbil away from my brother.”
  9. noun (historical) The main tower of a castle or fortress, located within the castle walls.
  10. noun The food or money required to keep someone alive and healthy; one's support, maintenance. “He works as a cobbler's apprentice for his keep.”
  11. noun The state of being kept; hence, the resulting condition; case. “to be in good keep”
  12. noun (engineering) A cap for holding something, such as a journal box, in place.
  13. noun (obsolete) The act or office of keeping; custody; guard; care; heed; charge; notice.
  14. noun (obsolete) That which is kept in charge; a charge.
  15. noun (euphemistic, obsolete) A mistress (the other woman in an extramarital relationship, generally including sexual relations).
  16. proper noun A surname.

Synonyms

fullfill hold honor retain preserve protect donjon support livelihood living bread and butter sustenance dungeon maintain continue go on proceed go along hold on prevent observe keep on sustain stay fresh celebrate restrain keep back hold back keep open hold open

Antonyms

lose break

Etymology

From Middle English kepen (“to keep, guard, look after, watch”), from Old English cēpan (“to seize, hold, observe”), from Proto-West Germanic *kōpijan, from Proto-Germanic *kōpijaną (“to look, heed, watch, observe”) (compare West Frisian kypje (“to look”)), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵab-, *ǵāb- (“to look after”) (compare Lithuanian žẽbti (“to eat reluctantly”), Russian забо́та (zabóta, “care, worry”)).
The dialectal sense of the verb meaning “to put back” or “put away” may be analyzed as a semantic loan from a local language—compare Welsh cadw and Mandarin 收 (shōu).

From Middle English kepe, kep, from the verb (see above).

Webster’s 1913

  1. verb To care; to desire. [Obs.]
  2. verb To hold; to restrain from departure or removal; not to let go of; to retain in one's power or possession; not to lose; to retain; to detain.
  3. verb To remain in any position or state; to continue; to abide; to stay; as, to keep at a distance; to keep aloft; to keep near; to keep in the house; to keep before or behind; to keep in favor; to keep out of company, or out reach.
  4. verb To last; to endure; to remain unimpaired.

Etymology [OE. k, AS.c to keep, regard, desire, await, take, betake; cf. AS. copenere lover, OE. copnien to desire.]

Sources: Wiktionary · WordNet 3.0 · Webster’s 1913 — from the Wiktionary entry “keep”, CC BY-SA 4.0. Details

Sanskrit

Sanskrit dictionary entries whose meaning includes “keep” (best matches first).

All 117 Sanskrit matches →