length
/lɛŋ(k)θ/ noun, verb
Forms lengths lengthing lengthed
- noun The distance measured along the longest dimension of an object.
- noun Duration.
- noun (horse racing) The length of a horse, used to indicate the distance between horses at the end of a race. “five lengths ahead of the field”
- noun (mathematics) Distance between the two ends of a line segment.
- noun (cricket) The distance down the pitch that the ball bounces on its way to the batsman.
- noun (figuratively) Total extent. “the length of a book”
- noun Part of something that is long; a physical piece of something. “a length of rope”
- noun (slang) A penis.
- verb (obsolete) To lengthen. “Pack night, peep day; good day, of night now borrow: / Short night, to-night, and length thyself to-morrow.”
Synonyms
Antonyms
Etymology
From Middle English lengthe, from Old English lengþ, lengþu, from Proto-West Germanic *langiþu, from Proto-Germanic *langiþō, equivalent to long + -th (abstract nominal suffix). Cognate with Scots lenth, lainth (“length”), Saterland Frisian Loangte (“length”), West Frisian lingte, langte (“length”), Dutch lengte (“length”), German Low German Längde, Längd, Längte, Längt (“length”), Danish længde (“length”), Swedish längd (“length”), Icelandic lengd (“length”).
Webster’s 1913
- noun The longest, or longer, dimension of any object, in distinction from breadth or width; extent of anything from end to end; the longest line which can be drawn through a body, parallel to its sides; as, the length of a church, or of a ship; the length of a rope or line.
- noun A portion of space or of time considered as measured by its length; --often in the plural.
- verb To lengthen. [Obs.] Shak.
Etymology [OE. lengthe, AS. leng, fr. land, long, long; akin to D. lengte, Dan. længde, Sw. längd, Icel. lengd. See Long, a.]
Sources: Wiktionary · WordNet 3.0 · Webster’s 1913 — from the Wiktionary entry “length”, CC BY-SA 4.0. Details