slay
/sleɪ/ verb, adjective, noun, interjection, proper noun
Forms slays slaying slew slayed slain yslain
- verb (transitive, now literary) To kill; to murder. “The knight slew the dragon.”
- verb (transitive, literary) To eradicate or stamp out. “You must slay these thoughts.”
- verb (transitive, by extension, hyperbolic, informal) To defeat; to overcome (in a competition or contest).
- verb (transitive, slang) To delight or overwhelm, especially with laughter. “Ha ha! You slay me!”
- verb (ambitransitive, chiefly African-American Vernacular and LGBTQ slang) To amaze, stun, or otherwise incapacitate by excellence; to excel at something. “Your outfit slays!”
- verb (slang) To have sex with.
- adjective That slays (in any sense).
- noun (chiefly African-American Vernacular and LGBTQ slang) Something excellent, amazing, or fashionable.
- interjection (chiefly African-American Vernacular and LGBTQ slang) Used to express approval or amazement.
- proper noun A surname.
Synonyms
annihilate bag baptize bereave of life blight bring down bump off bury cack compromised to a permanent end croak crush dash deactivate dead demolish destroy dispatch dispose of do murder hit off polish off remove
Etymology
From Middle English sleen, slen, from Old English slēan (“to hit, punch, strike; to kill”), from Proto-West Germanic *slahan, from Proto-Germanic *slahaną (“to hit, strike; to kill”), from Proto-Indo-European *slak- (“to hit, strike, throw”).
Cognate with Alemannic German schlaa (“to beat, hit”), Central Franconian schlage, schlon, schloon (“to beat, hit, strike”), Dutch and Low German slaan (“to beat, hit, strike”), German schlagen, schlahen, schlahn (“to beat, hit, strike”), Luxembourgish schloen (“to beat, defeat, hit”), Danish, Norwegian Bokmål, Norwegian Nynorsk, and Swedish slå (“to beat, hit, strike”), Faroese sláa (“to beat, strike”), Icelandic slá (“to hit, strike”), Gothic 𐍃𐌻𐌰𐌷𐌰𐌽 (slahan, “to hit, smite, strike”). Related to slaughter, onslaught.
See sley
Webster’s 1913
Etymology [OE. slan, sl, sleen, slee, AS. sleán to strike, beat, slay; akin to OFries. sla, D. slaan, OS. & OHG. slahan, G. schlagen, Icel. sla, Dan. slaae, Sw. sl, Goth. slahan; perhaps akin to L. lacerare to tear to pieces, Gr. lacerate. Cf. Slaughter, Sledge a hammer, Sley.]
Sources: Wiktionary · WordNet 3.0 · Webster’s 1913 — from the Wiktionary entry “slay”, CC BY-SA 4.0. Details