uproot
UK /ˌʌpˈɹuːt/ · US /ˌʌpˈɹut/ verb, noun
Forms uproots uprooting uprooted
- verb To tear up (a plant, etc.) by the roots, or as if by the roots; to extirpate, to root up.
- verb (figuratively) To destroy (something) utterly; to eradicate, exterminate.
- verb (figuratively) To remove (someone or something) from a familiar circumstance, especially suddenly and unwillingly.
- verb (intransitive, reflexive) Of oneself or someone: to move away from a familiar environment (for example, to live elsewhere).
- noun The act of uprooting something.
- verb (transitive) Of a pig or other animal: to dig up (something in the ground) using the snout; to rummage for (something) in the ground; to grub up, to root, to rout.
Synonyms
deracinate disroot grub up outroot rout unroot annihilate obliterate destroy aerosolize atomize benothing bewreck blot out blotto dash decompose demolish desolate devastate eradicate extirpate root out exterminate
Etymology
From up- (prefix indicating a higher direction or position) + root (“to tear up by the roots; (figuratively) to remove forcibly from a place; to eradicate, exterminate”, verb). Root is derived from root (“underground part of a plant”, noun), from Middle English rote, from Old English rōt, rōte, from Old Norse rót, from Proto-Germanic *wrōts, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *wréh₂ds (“root”).
From up- (prefix indicating a higher direction or position) + root (“of a pig or other animal: to dig or turn up with the snout; to search as if by digging in soil, rummage”, verb). Root is derived from Middle English wroten (“to dig or turn up with the snout; to remove soil, dig up”), from Old English wrōtan (“to dig or turn up with the snout”), from Proto-Germanic *wrōtaną (“to dig or turn up with the snout”); further etymology uncertain.
Webster’s 1913
Sources: Wiktionary · WordNet 3.0 · Webster’s 1913 — from the Wiktionary entry “uproot”, CC BY-SA 4.0. Details