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Numbered Discourses 3 127 अङ्गुत्तर 3 127

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Hatthakasutta

Pāli in Devanagari; under each word its Roman pronunciation, syllable by syllable (ṃ = nasal hum). Tap a Pāli word for its meaning (PTS Pāli-English Dictionary); tap again to open it in the Pāli dictionary.

Verse: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 · Hide pronunciation

1

अङ्गुत्तरaṅ·gut·ta·ra निकायni·kā·ya 3।127

Aṅguttara Nikāya 3.127

Numbered Discourses 3.127
2

13। कुसिनारवग्गku·si·nā·ra·vag·ga

13. Kusināravagga

13. Kusinārā
3

हत्थकसुत्तhat·tha·ka·sut·ta

Hatthakasutta

With Hatthaka
4

एकंe·kaṃ समयंsa·ma·yaṃ भगवाbha·ga·vā सावत्थियंsā·vat·thi·yaṃ विहरतिvi·ha·ra·ti जेतवनेje·ta·va·ne अनाथपिण्डिकस्सa·nā·tha·piṇ·ḍi·kas·sa आरामे।ā·rā·me

Ekaṁ samayaṁ bhagavā sāvatthiyaṁ viharati jetavane anāthapiṇḍikassa ārāme.

At one time the Buddha was staying near Sāvatthī in Jeta’s Grove, Anāthapiṇḍika’s monastery.
5

अथa·tha खोkho हत्थकोhat·tha·ko देवपुत्तोde·va·put·to अभिक्कन्तायa·bhik·kan·tā·ya रत्तियाrat·ti·yā अभिक्कन्तवण्णोa·bhik·kan·ta·vaṇ·ṇo केवलकप्पंke·va·la·kap·paṃ जेतवनंje·ta·va·naṃ ओभासेत्वाo·bhā·set·vā येनye·na भगवाbha·ga·vā तेनुपसङ्कमि;te·nu·pa·saṅ·ka·mi उपसङ्कमित्वा:u·pa·saṅ·ka·mit·vā

Atha kho hatthako devaputto abhikkantāya rattiyā abhikkantavaṇṇo kevalakappaṁ jetavanaṁ obhāsetvā yena bhagavā tenupasaṅkami; upasaṅkamitvā:

Then, late at night, the glorious godling Hatthaka, lighting up the entire Jeta’s Grove, went up to the Buddha. Thinking,
6

“भगवतोbha·ga·va·to पुरतोpu·ra·to ठस्सामी”तिṭhas·sā·mī ओसीदतिमेवo·sī·da·ti·me·va संसीदतिमेव,saṃ·sī·da·ti·me·va नna सक्कोतिsak·ko·ti सण्ठातुं।saṇ·ṭhā·tuṃ

“bhagavato purato ṭhassāmī”ti osīdatimeva saṁsīdatimeva, na sakkoti saṇṭhātuṁ.

“I will stand before the Buddha,” he sank and melted down, and wasn’t able to stay still.
7

सेय्यथापिsey·ya·thā·pi नामnā·ma सप्पिsap·pi वाvā तेलंte·laṃ वाvā वालुकायvā·lu·kā·ya आसित्तंā·sit·taṃ ओसीदतिमेवo·sī·da·ti·me·va संसीदतिमेव,saṃ·sī·da·ti·me·va नna सण्ठाति;saṇ·ṭhā·ti

Seyyathāpi nāma sappi vā telaṁ vā vālukāya āsittaṁ osīdatimeva saṁsīdatimeva, na saṇṭhāti;

It’s like when ghee or oil is poured on sand, it sinks and melts down, and can’t remain stable.
8

एवमेवंe·va·me·vaṃ हत्थकोhat·tha·ko देवपुत्तो:de·va·put·to

evamevaṁ hatthako devaputto:

(Pāli only)
9

“भगवतोbha·ga·va·to पुरतोpu·ra·to ठस्सामी”तिṭhas·sā·mī ओसीदतिमेवo·sī·da·ti·me·va संसीदतिमेव,saṃ·sī·da·ti·me·va नna सक्कोतिsak·ko·ti सण्ठातुं।saṇ·ṭhā·tuṃ

“bhagavato purato ṭhassāmī”ti osīdatimeva saṁsīdatimeva, na sakkoti saṇṭhātuṁ.

(Pāli only)
10

अथa·tha खोkho भगवाbha·ga·vā हत्थकंhat·tha·kaṃ देवपुत्तंde·va·put·taṃ एतदवोच:e·ta·da·vo·ca

Atha kho bhagavā hatthakaṁ devaputtaṁ etadavoca:

Then the Buddha said to Hatthaka,
11

“ओळारिकं,o·ḷā·ri·kaṃ हत्थक,hat·tha·ka अत्तभावंat·ta·bhā·vaṃ अभिनिम्मिनाही”ति।a·bhi·nim·mi·nā·hī

“oḷārikaṁ, hatthaka, attabhāvaṁ abhinimmināhī”ti.

“Hatthaka, manifest a solid incarnation.”
12

“एवं,e·vaṃ भन्ते”ति,bhan·te खोkho हत्थकोhat·tha·ko देवपुत्तोde·va·put·to भगवतोbha·ga·va·to पटिस्सुत्वाpa·ṭis·sut·vā ओळारिकंo·ḷā·ri·kaṃ अत्तभावंat·ta·bhā·vaṃ अभिनिम्मिनित्वाa·bhi·nim·mi·nit·vā भगवन्तंbha·ga·van·taṃ अभिवादेत्वाa·bhi·vā·det·vā एकमन्तंe·ka·man·taṃ अट्ठासि।aṭ·ṭhā·si

“Evaṁ, bhante”ti, kho hatthako devaputto bhagavato paṭissutvā oḷārikaṁ attabhāvaṁ abhinimminitvā bhagavantaṁ abhivādetvā ekamantaṁ aṭṭhāsi.

“Yes, sir,” replied Hatthaka. He manifested a solid incarnation, bowed to the Buddha, and stood to one side.
13

एकमन्तंe·ka·man·taṃ ठितंṭhi·taṃ खोkho हत्थकंhat·tha·kaṃ देवपुत्तंde·va·put·taṃ भगवाbha·ga·vā एतदवोच:e·ta·da·vo·ca

Ekamantaṁ ṭhitaṁ kho hatthakaṁ devaputtaṁ bhagavā etadavoca:

The Buddha said to him,
14

“येye ते,te हत्थक,hat·tha·ka धम्माdham·mā पुब्बेpub·be मनुस्सभूतस्सma·nus·sa·bhū·tas·sa पवत्तिनोpa·vat·ti·no अहेसुं,a·he·suṃ अपिa·pi नुnu तेte तेte धम्माdham·mā एतरहिe·ta·ra·hi पवत्तिनो”ति?pa·vat·ti·no

“Ye te, hatthaka, dhammā pubbe manussabhūtassa pavattino ahesuṁ, api nu te te dhammā etarahi pavattino”ti?

“Hatthaka, I wonder whether you still promulgate now the teachings that you promulgated when you were a human being?”
15

“येye चca मे,me भन्ते,bhan·te धम्माdham·mā पुब्बेpub·be मनुस्सभूतस्सma·nus·sa·bhū·tas·sa पवत्तिनोpa·vat·ti·no अहेसुं,a·he·suṃ तेte चca मेme धम्माdham·mā एतरहिe·ta·ra·hi पवत्तिनो;pa·vat·ti·no

“Ye ca me, bhante, dhammā pubbe manussabhūtassa pavattino ahesuṁ, te ca me dhammā etarahi pavattino;

“I still promulgate the teachings that I promulgated as a human being.
16

येye चca मे,me भन्ते,bhan·te धम्माdham·mā पुब्बेpub·be मनुस्सभूतस्सma·nus·sa·bhū·tas·sa नप्पवत्तिनोnap·pa·vat·ti·no अहेसुं,a·he·suṃ तेte चca मेme धम्माdham·mā एतरहिe·ta·ra·hi पवत्तिनो।pa·vat·ti·no

ye ca me, bhante, dhammā pubbe manussabhūtassa nappavattino ahesuṁ, te ca me dhammā etarahi pavattino.

And I also promulgate teachings that I didn’t promulgate as a human being.
17

सेय्यथापि,sey·ya·thā·pi भन्ते,bhan·te भगवाbha·ga·vā एतरहिe·ta·ra·hi आकिण्णोā·kiṇ·ṇo विहरतिvi·ha·ra·ti भिक्खूहिbhik·khū·hi भिक्खुनीहिbhik·khu·nī·hi उपासकेहिu·pā·sa·ke·hi उपासिकाहिu·pā·si·kā·hi राजूहिrā·jū·hi राजमहामत्तेहिrā·ja·ma·hā·mat·te·hi तित्थियेहिtit·thi·ye·hi तित्थियसावकेहि;tit·thi·ya·sā·va·ke·hi

Seyyathāpi, bhante, bhagavā etarahi ākiṇṇo viharati bhikkhūhi bhikkhunīhi upāsakehi upāsikāhi rājūhi rājamahāmattehi titthiyehi titthiyasāvakehi;

Just as the Buddha these days lives crowded by monks, nuns, laymen, and laywomen; by rulers and their chief ministers, and monastics of other religions and their disciples,
18

एवमेवंe·va·me·vaṃ खोkho अहं,a·haṃ भन्ते,bhan·te आकिण्णोā·kiṇ·ṇo विहरामिvi·ha·rā·mi देवपुत्तेहि।de·va·put·te·hi

evamevaṁ kho ahaṁ, bhante, ākiṇṇo viharāmi devaputtehi.

so I live crowded by the godlings.
19

दूरतोपि,dū·ra·to·pi भन्ते,bhan·te देवपुत्ताde·va·put·tā आगच्छन्तिā·gac·chan·ti हत्थकस्सhat·tha·kas·sa देवपुत्तस्सde·va·put·tas·sa सन्तिकेsan·ti·ke ‘धम्मंdham·maṃ सोस्सामा’ति।sos·sā·mā

Dūratopi, bhante, devaputtā āgacchanti hatthakassa devaputtassa santike ‘dhammaṁ sossāmā’ti.

The godlings come from far away, thinking, ‘We’ll hear the teaching in the presence of Hatthaka.’
20

तिण्णाहं,tiṇ·ṇā·haṃ भन्ते,bhan·te धम्मानंdham·mā·naṃ अतित्तोa·tit·to अप्पटिवानोap·pa·ṭi·vā·no कालङ्कतो।kā·laṅ·ka·to

Tiṇṇāhaṁ, bhante, dhammānaṁ atitto appaṭivāno kālaṅkato.

Sir, I passed away without getting enough of three things.
21

कतमेसंka·ta·me·saṃ तिण्णं?tiṇ·ṇaṃ

Katamesaṁ tiṇṇaṁ?

What three?
22

भगवतोbha·ga·va·to अहं,a·haṃ भन्ते,bhan·te दस्सनस्सdas·sa·nas·sa अतित्तोa·tit·to अप्पटिवानोap·pa·ṭi·vā·no कालङ्कतो;kā·laṅ·ka·to

Bhagavato ahaṁ, bhante, dassanassa atitto appaṭivāno kālaṅkato;

Seeing the Buddha;
23

सद्धम्मसवनस्साहं,sad·dham·ma·sa·va·nas·sā·haṃ भन्ते,bhan·te अतित्तोa·tit·to अप्पटिवानोap·pa·ṭi·vā·no कालङ्कतो;kā·laṅ·ka·to

saddhammasavanassāhaṁ, bhante, atitto appaṭivāno kālaṅkato;

hearing the true teaching;
24

सङ्घस्साहं,saṅ·ghas·sā·haṃ भन्ते,bhan·te उपट्ठानस्सu·paṭ·ṭhā·nas·sa अतित्तोa·tit·to अप्पटिवानोap·pa·ṭi·vā·no कालङ्कतो।kā·laṅ·ka·to

saṅghassāhaṁ, bhante, upaṭṭhānassa atitto appaṭivāno kālaṅkato.

and serving the Saṅgha.
25

इमेसंi·me·saṃ खोkho अहं,a·haṃ भन्ते,bhan·te तिण्णंtiṇ·ṇaṃ धम्मानंdham·mā·naṃ अतित्तोa·tit·to अप्पटिवानोap·pa·ṭi·vā·no कालङ्कतोति।kā·laṅ·ka·to·ti

Imesaṁ kho ahaṁ, bhante, tiṇṇaṁ dhammānaṁ atitto appaṭivāno kālaṅkatoti.

I passed away without getting enough of these three things.
26

नाहंnā·haṃ भगवतोbha·ga·va·to दस्सनस्स,das·sa·nas·sa

Nāhaṁ bhagavato dassanassa,

I could never get enough
27

तित्तिमज्झगाtit·ti·maj·jha·gā कुदाचनं;ku·dā·ca·naṃ

Tittimajjhagā kudācanaṁ;

of seeing the Buddha,
28

सङ्घस्सsaṅ·ghas·sa उपट्ठानस्स,u·paṭ·ṭhā·nas·sa

Saṅghassa upaṭṭhānassa,

serving the Saṅgha,
29

सद्धम्मसवनस्सsad·dham·ma·sa·va·nas·sa च।ca

Saddhammasavanassa ca.

or hearing the teaching.
30

अधिसीलंa·dhi·sī·laṃ सिक्खमानो,sik·kha·mā·no

Adhisīlaṁ sikkhamāno,

Training in the higher ethics,
31

सद्धम्मसवनेsad·dham·ma·sa·va·ne रतो;ra·to

saddhammasavane rato;

loving to hear the true teaching,
32

तिण्णंtiṇ·ṇaṃ धम्मानंdham·mā·naṃ अतित्तो,a·tit·to

Tiṇṇaṁ dhammānaṁ atitto,

Hatthaka has gone to the Aviha realm
33

हत्थकोhat·tha·ko अविहंa·vi·haṃ गतो”ति।ga·to

hatthako avihaṁ gato”ti.

without getting enough of these three things.”
34

पञ्चमं।pañ·ca·maṃ

Pañcamaṁ.

(Pāli only)

Sources. Sanskrit: Satyavedaḥ, the New Testament in Sanskrit (Calcutta Baptist Missionaries, 1851; J. Wenger’s revision of W. Carey’s version). Digital text © 2018 SanskritBible.in, via eBible.org, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0; changed here: arranged by verse and every word linked to the dictionary (links made automatically). Old Testament Sanskrit: the Old Testament in Sanskrit, Calcutta Baptist Mission Press, 1848–1852 (public domain), read by OCR from the Internet Archive scans of the Boston University School of Theology copy; unproofread, with machine clean-up only. Pāli Canon: Mahāsaṅgīti Tipiṭaka Buddhavasse 2500 (based on the Vipassana Research Institute’s Chaṭṭha Saṅgāyana edition), from SuttaCentral bilara-data, CC0; Devanagari and pronunciation made automatically from the Roman text. Pāli English: Bhikkhu Sujato (suttas) and Bhikkhu Brahmali (Vinaya), SuttaCentral, CC0. Pāli word meanings: the Pali Text Society’s Pali-English Dictionary (Rhys Davids & Stede), corrected reprint © The Pali Text Society, CC BY-NC 3.0, digital text from BuddhaDust; word matching automatic. English: King James Version (1769), public domain; words the translators added are in italics. Word meanings and pronunciations: Monier-Williams, Sanskrit–English Dictionary (1872), via this site’s Sanskrit dictionary (CC BY-SA 4.0); English↔Sanskrit word matches made automatically and may need checking.