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Numbered Discourses 4 69 अङ्गुत्तर 4 69

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Padhānasutta

Pāli in Devanagari; under each word its Roman pronunciation, syllable by syllable (ṃ = nasal hum). Tap a Pāli word for its meaning (PTS Pāli-English Dictionary); tap again to open it in the Pāli dictionary.

Verse: 1234567891011121314151617181920212223242526 · Hide pronunciation

  1. 1

    अङ्गुत्तरaṅ·gut·ta·ra निकायni·kā·ya 4।69

    Aṅguttara Nikāya 4.69

    Numbered Discourses 4.69

  2. 2

    7। पत्तकम्मवग्गpat·ta·kam·ma·vag·ga

    7. Pattakammavagga

    7. Fitting Deeds

  3. 3

    पधानसुत्तpa·dhā·na·sut·ta

    Padhānasutta

    Effort

  4. 4

    “चत्तारिमानि,cat·tā·ri·mā·ni भिक्खवे,bhik·kha·ve पधानानि।pa·dhā·nā·ni

    “Cattārimāni, bhikkhave, padhānāni.

    “Mendicants, there are these four efforts.

  5. 5

    कतमानिka·ta·mā·ni चत्तारि?cat·tā·ri

    Katamāni cattāri?

    What four?

  6. 6

    संवरप्पधानं,saṃ·va·rap·pa·dhā·naṃ पहानप्पधानं,pa·hā·nap·pa·dhā·naṃ भावनाप्पधानं,bhā·va·nāp·pa·dhā·naṃ अनुरक्खणाप्पधानं।a·nu·rak·kha·ṇāp·pa·dhā·naṃ

    Saṁvarappadhānaṁ, pahānappadhānaṁ, bhāvanāppadhānaṁ, anurakkhaṇāppadhānaṁ.

    The efforts to restrain, to give up, to develop, and to preserve.

  7. 7

    कतमञ्च,ka·ta·mañ·ca भिक्खवे,bhik·kha·ve संवरप्पधानं?saṃ·va·rap·pa·dhā·naṃ

    Katamañca, bhikkhave, saṁvarappadhānaṁ?

    And what, mendicants, is the effort to restrain?

  8. 8

    इध,i·dha भिक्खवे,bhik·kha·ve भिक्खुbhik·khu अनुप्पन्नानंa·nup·pan·nā·naṃ पापकानंpā·pa·kā·naṃ अकुसलानंa·ku·sa·lā·naṃ धम्मानंdham·mā·naṃ अनुप्पादायa·nup·pā·dā·ya छन्दंchan·daṃ जनेतिja·ne·ti वायमतिvā·ya·ma·ti वीरियंvī·ri·yaṃ आरभतिā·ra·bha·ti चित्तंcit·taṃ पग्गण्हातिpag·gaṇ·hā·ti पदहति।pa·da·ha·ti

    Idha, bhikkhave, bhikkhu anuppannānaṁ pāpakānaṁ akusalānaṁ dhammānaṁ anuppādāya chandaṁ janeti vāyamati vīriyaṁ ārabhati cittaṁ paggaṇhāti padahati.

    It’s when you generate enthusiasm, try, make an effort, exert the mind, and strive so that bad, unskillful qualities don’t arise.

  9. 9

    इदंi·daṃ वुच्चति,vuc·ca·ti भिक्खवे,bhik·kha·ve संवरप्पधानं।saṃ·va·rap·pa·dhā·naṃ

    Idaṁ vuccati, bhikkhave, saṁvarappadhānaṁ.

    This is called the effort to restrain.

  10. 10

    कतमञ्च,ka·ta·mañ·ca भिक्खवे,bhik·kha·ve पहानप्पधानं?pa·hā·nap·pa·dhā·naṃ

    Katamañca, bhikkhave, pahānappadhānaṁ?

    And what, mendicants, is the effort to give up?

  11. 11

    इध,i·dha भिक्खवे,bhik·kha·ve भिक्खुbhik·khu उप्पन्नानंup·pan·nā·naṃ पापकानंpā·pa·kā·naṃ अकुसलानंa·ku·sa·lā·naṃ धम्मानंdham·mā·naṃ पहानायpa·hā·nā·ya छन्दंchan·daṃ जनेतिja·ne·ti वायमतिvā·ya·ma·ti वीरियंvī·ri·yaṃ आरभतिā·ra·bha·ti चित्तंcit·taṃ पग्गण्हातिpag·gaṇ·hā·ti पदहति।pa·da·ha·ti

    Idha, bhikkhave, bhikkhu uppannānaṁ pāpakānaṁ akusalānaṁ dhammānaṁ pahānāya chandaṁ janeti vāyamati vīriyaṁ ārabhati cittaṁ paggaṇhāti padahati.

    It’s when you generate enthusiasm, try, make an effort, exert the mind, and strive so that bad, unskillful qualities are given up.

  12. 12

    इदंi·daṃ वुच्चति,vuc·ca·ti भिक्खवे,bhik·kha·ve पहानप्पधानं।pa·hā·nap·pa·dhā·naṃ

    Idaṁ vuccati, bhikkhave, pahānappadhānaṁ.

    This is called the effort to give up.

  13. 13

    कतमञ्च,ka·ta·mañ·ca भिक्खवे,bhik·kha·ve भावनाप्पधानं?bhā·va·nāp·pa·dhā·naṃ

    Katamañca, bhikkhave, bhāvanāppadhānaṁ?

    And what, mendicants, is the effort to develop?

  14. 14

    इध,i·dha भिक्खवे,bhik·kha·ve भिक्खुbhik·khu अनुप्पन्नानंa·nup·pan·nā·naṃ कुसलानंku·sa·lā·naṃ धम्मानंdham·mā·naṃ उप्पादायup·pā·dā·ya छन्दंchan·daṃ जनेतिja·ne·ti वायमतिvā·ya·ma·ti वीरियंvī·ri·yaṃ आरभतिā·ra·bha·ti चित्तंcit·taṃ पग्गण्हातिpag·gaṇ·hā·ti पदहति।pa·da·ha·ti

    Idha, bhikkhave, bhikkhu anuppannānaṁ kusalānaṁ dhammānaṁ uppādāya chandaṁ janeti vāyamati vīriyaṁ ārabhati cittaṁ paggaṇhāti padahati.

    It’s when you generate enthusiasm, try, make an effort, exert the mind, and strive so that skillful qualities arise.

  15. 15

    इदंi·daṃ वुच्चति,vuc·ca·ti भिक्खवे,bhik·kha·ve भावनाप्पधानं।bhā·va·nāp·pa·dhā·naṃ

    Idaṁ vuccati, bhikkhave, bhāvanāppadhānaṁ.

    This is called the effort to develop.

  16. 16

    कतमञ्च,ka·ta·mañ·ca भिक्खवे,bhik·kha·ve अनुरक्खणाप्पधानं?a·nu·rak·kha·ṇāp·pa·dhā·naṃ

    Katamañca, bhikkhave, anurakkhaṇāppadhānaṁ?

    And what, mendicants, is the effort to preserve?

  17. 17

    इध,i·dha भिक्खवे,bhik·kha·ve भिक्खुbhik·khu उप्पन्नानंup·pan·nā·naṃ कुसलानंku·sa·lā·naṃ धम्मानंdham·mā·naṃ ठितियाṭhi·ti·yā असम्मोसायa·sam·mo·sā·ya भिय्योभावायbhiy·yo·bhā·vā·ya वेपुल्लायve·pul·lā·ya भावनायbhā·va·nā·ya पारिपूरियाpā·ri·pū·ri·yā छन्दंchan·daṃ जनेतिja·ne·ti वायमतिvā·ya·ma·ti वीरियंvī·ri·yaṃ आरभतिā·ra·bha·ti चित्तंcit·taṃ पग्गण्हातिpag·gaṇ·hā·ti पदहति।pa·da·ha·ti

    Idha, bhikkhave, bhikkhu uppannānaṁ kusalānaṁ dhammānaṁ ṭhitiyā asammosāya bhiyyobhāvāya vepullāya bhāvanāya pāripūriyā chandaṁ janeti vāyamati vīriyaṁ ārabhati cittaṁ paggaṇhāti padahati.

    It’s when you generate enthusiasm, try, make an effort, exert the mind, and strive so that skillful qualities that have arisen remain, are not lost, but increase, mature, and are fully developed.

  18. 18

    इदंi·daṃ वुच्चति,vuc·ca·ti भिक्खवे,bhik·kha·ve अनुरक्खणाप्पधानं।a·nu·rak·kha·ṇāp·pa·dhā·naṃ

    Idaṁ vuccati, bhikkhave, anurakkhaṇāppadhānaṁ.

    This is called the effort to preserve.

  19. 19

    इमानिi·mā·ni खो,kho भिक्खवे,bhik·kha·ve चत्तारिcat·tā·ri पधानानीति।pa·dhā·nā·nī·ti

    Imāni kho, bhikkhave, cattāri padhānānīti.

    These are the four efforts.

  20. 20

    संवरोsaṃ·va·ro चca पहानञ्च,pa·hā·nañ·ca

    Saṁvaro ca pahānañca,

    Restraint and giving up,

  21. 21

    भावनाbhā·va·nā अनुरक्खणा;a·nu·rak·kha·ṇā

    bhāvanā anurakkhaṇā;

    development and preservation:

  22. 22

    एतेe·te पधानाpa·dhā·nā चत्तारो,cat·tā·ro

    Ete padhānā cattāro,

    these are the four efforts

  23. 23

    देसितादिच्चबन्धुना;de·si·tā·dic·ca·ban·dhu·nā

    desitādiccabandhunā;

    taught by the Kinsman of the Sun.

  24. 24

    योyo हिhi भिक्खुbhik·khu इधातापी,i·dhā·tā·pī

    Yo hi bhikkhu idhātāpī,

    Any mendicant who keenly applies these

  25. 25

    खयंkha·yaṃ दुक्खस्सduk·khas·sa पापुणे”ति।pā·pu·ṇe

    khayaṁ dukkhassa pāpuṇe”ti.

    may attain the ending of suffering.”

  26. 26

    नवमं।na·va·maṃ

    Navamaṁ.

    (Pāli only)

Sources. Sanskrit: Satyavedaḥ, the New Testament in Sanskrit (Calcutta Baptist Missionaries, 1851; J. Wenger’s revision of W. Carey’s version). Digital text © 2018 SanskritBible.in, via eBible.org, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0; changed here: arranged by verse and every word linked to the dictionary (links made automatically). Old Testament Sanskrit: the Old Testament in Sanskrit, Calcutta Baptist Mission Press, 1848–1852 (public domain), read by OCR from the Internet Archive scans of the Boston University School of Theology copy; unproofread, with machine clean-up only. Pāli Canon: Mahāsaṅgīti Tipiṭaka Buddhavasse 2500 (based on the Vipassana Research Institute’s Chaṭṭha Saṅgāyana edition), from SuttaCentral bilara-data, CC0; Devanagari and pronunciation made automatically from the Roman text. Pāli English: Bhikkhu Sujato (suttas) and Bhikkhu Brahmali (Vinaya), SuttaCentral, CC0. Pāli word meanings: the Pali Text Society’s Pali-English Dictionary (Rhys Davids & Stede), corrected reprint © The Pali Text Society, CC BY-NC 3.0, digital text from BuddhaDust; word matching automatic. English: King James Version (1769), public domain; words the translators added are in italics. Word meanings and pronunciations: Monier-Williams, Sanskrit–English Dictionary (1872), via this site’s Sanskrit dictionary (CC BY-SA 4.0); English↔Sanskrit word matches made automatically and may need checking.