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Numbered Discourses 5 40 अङ्गुत्तर 5 40

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Mahāsālaputtasutta

Pāli in Devanagari; under each word its Roman pronunciation, syllable by syllable (ṃ = nasal hum). Tap a Pāli word for its meaning (PTS Pāli-English Dictionary); tap again to open it in the Pāli dictionary.

Verse: 1234567891011121314151617181920212223242526272829303132333435363738394041424344 · Hide pronunciation

  1. 1

    अङ्गुत्तरaṅ·gut·ta·ra निकायni·kā·ya 5।40

    Aṅguttara Nikāya 5.40

    Numbered Discourses 5.40

  2. 2

    4। सुमनवग्गsu·ma·na·vag·ga

    4. Sumanavagga

    4. With Sumanā

  3. 3

    महासालपुत्तसुत्तma·hā·sā·la·put·ta·sut·ta

    Mahāsālaputtasutta

    Great Sal Trees

  4. 4

    “हिमवन्तं,hi·ma·van·taṃ भिक्खवे,bhik·kha·ve पब्बतराजंpab·ba·ta·rā·jaṃ निस्सायnis·sā·ya महासालाma·hā·sā·lā पञ्चहिpañ·ca·hi वड्ढीहिvaḍ·ḍhī·hi वड्ढन्ति।vaḍ·ḍhan·ti

    “Himavantaṁ, bhikkhave, pabbatarājaṁ nissāya mahāsālā pañcahi vaḍḍhīhi vaḍḍhanti.

    “Mendicants, great sal trees grow in five ways supported by the Himalayas, the king of mountains.

  5. 5

    कतमाहिka·ta·mā·hi पञ्चहि?pañ·ca·hi

    Katamāhi pañcahi?

    What five?

  6. 6

    साखापत्तपलासेनsā·khā·pat·ta·pa·lā·se·na वड्ढन्ति;vaḍ·ḍhan·ti

    Sākhāpattapalāsena vaḍḍhanti;

    The branches, leaves, and foliage;

  7. 7

    तचेनta·ce·na वड्ढन्ति;vaḍ·ḍhan·ti

    tacena vaḍḍhanti;

    the bark;

  8. 8

    पपटिकायpa·pa·ṭi·kā·ya वड्ढन्ति;vaḍ·ḍhan·ti

    papaṭikāya vaḍḍhanti;

    the shoots;

  9. 9

    फेग्गुनाpheg·gu·nā वड्ढन्ति;vaḍ·ḍhan·ti

    pheggunā vaḍḍhanti;

    the softwood;

  10. 10

    सारेनsā·re·na वड्ढन्ति।vaḍ·ḍhan·ti

    sārena vaḍḍhanti.

    and the hardwood.

  11. 11

    हिमवन्तं,hi·ma·van·taṃ भिक्खवे,bhik·kha·ve पब्बतराजंpab·ba·ta·rā·jaṃ निस्सायnis·sā·ya महासालाma·hā·sā·lā इमाहिi·mā·hi पञ्चहिpañ·ca·hi वड्ढीहिvaḍ·ḍhī·hi वड्ढन्ति।vaḍ·ḍhan·ti

    Himavantaṁ, bhikkhave, pabbatarājaṁ nissāya mahāsālā imāhi pañcahi vaḍḍhīhi vaḍḍhanti.

    Great sal trees grow in these five ways supported by the Himalayas, the king of mountains.

  12. 12

    एवमेवंe·va·me·vaṃ खो,kho भिक्खवे,bhik·kha·ve सद्धंsad·dhaṃ कुलपुत्तंku·la·put·taṃ निस्सायnis·sā·ya अन्तोजनोan·to·ja·no पञ्चहिpañ·ca·hi वड्ढीहिvaḍ·ḍhī·hi वड्ढति।vaḍ·ḍha·ti

    Evamevaṁ kho, bhikkhave, saddhaṁ kulaputtaṁ nissāya antojano pañcahi vaḍḍhīhi vaḍḍhati.

    In the same way, a family grows in five ways supported by a family head with faith.

  13. 13

    कतमाहिka·ta·mā·hi पञ्चहि?pañ·ca·hi

    Katamāhi pañcahi?

    What five?

  14. 14

    सद्धायsad·dhā·ya वड्ढति;vaḍ·ḍha·ti

    Saddhāya vaḍḍhati;

    Faith,

  15. 15

    सीलेनsī·le·na वड्ढति;vaḍ·ḍha·ti

    sīlena vaḍḍhati;

    ethics,

  16. 16

    सुतेनsu·te·na वड्ढति;vaḍ·ḍha·ti

    sutena vaḍḍhati;

    learning,

  17. 17

    चागेनcā·ge·na वड्ढति;vaḍ·ḍha·ti

    cāgena vaḍḍhati;

    generosity,

  18. 18

    पञ्ञायpañ·ñā·ya वड्ढति।vaḍ·ḍha·ti

    paññāya vaḍḍhati.

    and wisdom.

  19. 19

    सद्धं,sad·dhaṃ भिक्खवे,bhik·kha·ve कुलपुत्तंku·la·put·taṃ निस्सायnis·sā·ya अन्तोजनोan·to·ja·no इमाहिi·mā·hi पञ्चहिpañ·ca·hi वड्ढीहिvaḍ·ḍhī·hi वड्ढतीति।vaḍ·ḍha·tī·ti

    Saddhaṁ, bhikkhave, kulaputtaṁ nissāya antojano imāhi pañcahi vaḍḍhīhi vaḍḍhatīti.

    A family grows in these five ways supported by a family head with faith.

  20. 20

    यथाya·thā हिhi पब्बतोpab·ba·to सेलो,se·lo

    Yathā hi pabbato selo,

    Supported by the rocky mountain

  21. 21

    अरञ्ञस्मिंa·rañ·ñas·miṃ ब्रहावने;bra·hā·va·ne

    araññasmiṁ brahāvane;

    in the wilds, the formidable forest,

  22. 22

    तंtaṃ रुक्खाruk·khā उपनिस्साय,u·pa·nis·sā·ya

    Taṁ rukkhā upanissāya,

    the tree grows

  23. 23

    वड्ढन्तेvaḍ·ḍhan·te तेte वनप्पती।va·nap·pa·tī

    vaḍḍhante te vanappatī.

    to become lord of the forest.

  24. 24

    तथेवta·the·va सीलसम्पन्नं,sī·la·sam·pan·naṃ

    Tatheva sīlasampannaṁ,

    So too, when the family head

  25. 25

    सद्धंsad·dhaṃ कुलपुत्तंku·la·put·taṃ इमं;i·maṃ

    Saddhaṁ kulaputtaṁ imaṁ;

    is ethical and faithful,

  26. 26

    उपनिस्सायu·pa·nis·sā·ya वड्ढन्ति,vaḍ·ḍhan·ti

    Upanissāya vaḍḍhanti,

    supported by them, they grow:

  27. 27

    पुत्तदाराput·ta·dā·rā चca बन्धवा;ban·dha·vā

    Puttadārā ca bandhavā;

    children, partners, and kin,

  28. 28

    अमच्चाa·mac·cā ञातिसङ्घाñā·ti·saṅ·ghā च,ca

    Amaccā ñātisaṅghā ca,

    colleagues, relatives,

  29. 29

    येye चस्सcas·sa अनुजीविनो।a·nu·jī·vi·no

    Ye cassa anujīvino.

    and those dependent for their livelihood.

  30. 30

    त्यस्सtyas·sa सीलवतोsī·la·va·to सीलं,sī·laṃ

    Tyassa sīlavato sīlaṁ,

    Seeing the ethical conduct of the virtuous,

  31. 31

    चागंcā·gaṃ सुचरितानिsu·ca·ri·tā·ni च;ca

    cāgaṁ sucaritāni ca;

    the generosity and good deeds,

  32. 32

    पस्समानानुकुब्बन्ति,pas·sa·mā·nā·nu·kub·ban·ti

    Passamānānukubbanti,

    those who see clearly

  33. 33

    येye भवन्तिbha·van·ti विचक्खणा।vi·cak·kha·ṇā

    ye bhavanti vicakkhaṇā.

    do likewise.

  34. 34

    इधi·dha धम्मंdham·maṃ चरित्वान,ca·rit·vā·na

    Idha dhammaṁ caritvāna,

    Having practiced the teaching here,

  35. 35

    मग्गंmag·gaṃ सुगतिगामिनं;su·ga·ti·gā·mi·naṃ

    maggaṁ sugatigāminaṁ;

    the path that goes to a good place,

  36. 36

    नन्दिनोnan·di·no देवलोकस्मिं,de·va·lo·kas·miṃ

    Nandino devalokasmiṁ,

    they delight in the heavenly realm,

  37. 37

    मोदन्तिmo·dan·ti कामकामिनो”ति।kā·ma·kā·mi·no

    modanti kāmakāmino”ti.

    enjoying all the pleasures they desire.”

  38. 38

    दसमं।da·sa·maṃ

    Dasamaṁ.

    (Pāli only)

  39. 39

    सुमनवग्गोsu·ma·na·vag·go चतुत्थो।ca·tut·tho

    Sumanavaggo catuttho.

    (Pāli only)

  40. 40

    तस्सुद्दानंtas·sud·dā·naṃ

    Tassuddānaṁ

    (Pāli only)

  41. 41

    सुमनाsu·ma·nā चुन्दीcun·dī उग्गहो,ug·ga·ho

    Sumanā cundī uggaho,

    (Pāli only)

  42. 42

    सीहोsī·ho दानानिसंसको;dā·nā·ni·saṃ·sa·ko

    sīho dānānisaṁsako;

    (Pāli only)

  43. 43

    कालभोजनसद्धाkā·la·bho·ja·na·sad·dhā च,ca

    Kālabhojanasaddhā ca,

    (Pāli only)

  44. 44

    पुत्तसालेहिput·ta·sā·le·hi तेte दसाति।da·sā·ti

    puttasālehi te dasāti.

    (Pāli only)

Sources. Sanskrit: Satyavedaḥ, the New Testament in Sanskrit (Calcutta Baptist Missionaries, 1851; J. Wenger’s revision of W. Carey’s version). Digital text © 2018 SanskritBible.in, via eBible.org, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0; changed here: arranged by verse and every word linked to the dictionary (links made automatically). Old Testament Sanskrit: the Old Testament in Sanskrit, Calcutta Baptist Mission Press, 1848–1852 (public domain), read by OCR from the Internet Archive scans of the Boston University School of Theology copy; unproofread, with machine clean-up only. Pāli Canon: Mahāsaṅgīti Tipiṭaka Buddhavasse 2500 (based on the Vipassana Research Institute’s Chaṭṭha Saṅgāyana edition), from SuttaCentral bilara-data, CC0; Devanagari and pronunciation made automatically from the Roman text. Pāli English: Bhikkhu Sujato (suttas) and Bhikkhu Brahmali (Vinaya), SuttaCentral, CC0. Pāli word meanings: the Pali Text Society’s Pali-English Dictionary (Rhys Davids & Stede), corrected reprint © The Pali Text Society, CC BY-NC 3.0, digital text from BuddhaDust; word matching automatic. English: King James Version (1769), public domain; words the translators added are in italics. Word meanings and pronunciations: Monier-Williams, Sanskrit–English Dictionary (1872), via this site’s Sanskrit dictionary (CC BY-SA 4.0); English↔Sanskrit word matches made automatically and may need checking.