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Questions of King Milinda 11 मिलिन्दपञ्ह 11

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9. Sīlalakkhaṇapañha

Pāli in Devanagari; under each word its Roman pronunciation, syllable by syllable (ṃ = nasal hum). Tap a Pāli word for its meaning (PTS Pāli-English Dictionary); tap again to open it in the Pāli dictionary. There is no free English translation of this book, so it is shown in Pāli only.

Verse: 12345678910111213141516171819202122232425262728293031 · Hide pronunciation

  1. 1

    मिलिन्दपञ्हmi·lin·da·pañ·ha

    Milindapañha

  2. 2

    महावग्गma·hā·vag·ga

    Mahāvagga

  3. 3

    9। सीललक्खणपञ्हsī·la·lak·kha·ṇa·pañ·ha

    9. Sīlalakkhaṇapañha

  4. 4

    राजाrā·jā आह—ā·ha

    Rājā āha—

    (Pāli only)

  5. 5

    “भन्तेbhan·te नागसेन,nā·ga·se·na यंyaṃ पनेतंpa·ne·taṃ ब्रूसिbrū·si ‘अञ्ञेहिañ·ñe·hi चca कुसलेहिku·sa·le·hi धम्मेही’ति,dham·me·hī कतमेka·ta·me तेte कुसलाku·sa·lā धम्मा”ति?dham·mā

    “bhante nāgasena, yaṁ panetaṁ brūsi ‘aññehi ca kusalehi dhammehī’ti, katame te kusalā dhammā”ti?

    (Pāli only)

  6. 6

    “सीलं,sī·laṃ महाराज,ma·hā·rā·ja सद्धाsad·dhā वीरियंvī·ri·yaṃ सतिsa·ti समाधि,sa·mā·dhi इमेi·me तेte कुसलाku·sa·lā धम्मा”ति।dham·mā

    “Sīlaṁ, mahārāja, saddhā vīriyaṁ sati samādhi, ime te kusalā dhammā”ti.

    (Pāli only)

  7. 7

    “किंलक्खणं,kiṃ·lak·kha·ṇaṃ भन्ते,bhan·te सीलन्”ति?sī·lan

    “Kiṁlakkhaṇaṁ, bhante, sīlan”ti?

    (Pāli only)

  8. 8

    “पतिट्ठानलक्खणं,pa·tiṭ·ṭhā·na·lak·kha·ṇaṃ महाराज,ma·hā·rā·ja सीलंsī·laṃ सब्बेसंsab·be·saṃ कुसलानंku·sa·lā·naṃ धम्मानं,dham·mā·naṃ इन्द्रियबलबोज्झङ्गमग्गङ्गसतिपट्ठानसम्मप्पधानइद्धिपादझानविमोक्खसमाधिसमापत्तीनंin·dri·ya·ba·la·boj·jhaṅ·ga·mag·gaṅ·ga·sa·ti·paṭ·ṭhā·na·sam·map·pa·dhā·na·id·dhi·pā·da·jhā·na·vi·mok·kha·sa·mā·dhi·sa·mā·pat·tī·naṃ सीलंsī·laṃ पतिट्ठं,pa·tiṭ·ṭhaṃ सीलेsī·le पतिट्ठितोpa·tiṭ·ṭhi·to खो,kho महाराज,ma·hā·rā·ja योगावचरोyo·gā·va·ca·ro सीलंsī·laṃ निस्सायnis·sā·ya सीलेsī·le पतिट्ठायpa·tiṭ·ṭhā·ya पञ्चिन्द्रियानिpañ·cin·dri·yā·ni भावेतिbhā·ve·ti सद्धिन्द्रियंsad·dhin·dri·yaṃ वीरियिन्द्रियंvī·ri·yin·dri·yaṃ सतिन्द्रियंsa·tin·dri·yaṃ समाधिन्द्रियंsa·mā·dhin·dri·yaṃ पञ्ञिन्द्रियन्ति,pañ·ñin·dri·yan·ti सब्बेsab·be कुसलाku·sa·lā धम्माdham·mā नna परिहायन्ती”ति।pa·ri·hā·yan·tī

    “Patiṭṭhānalakkhaṇaṁ, mahārāja, sīlaṁ sabbesaṁ kusalānaṁ dhammānaṁ, indriyabalabojjhaṅgamaggaṅgasatipaṭṭhānasammappadhānaiddhipādajhānavimokkhasamādhisamāpattīnaṁ sīlaṁ patiṭṭhaṁ, sīle patiṭṭhito kho, mahārāja, yogāvacaro sīlaṁ nissāya sīle patiṭṭhāya pañcindriyāni bhāveti saddhindriyaṁ vīriyindriyaṁ satindriyaṁ samādhindriyaṁ paññindriyanti, sabbe kusalā dhammā na parihāyantī”ti.

    (Pāli only)

  9. 9

    “ओपम्मंo·pam·maṃ करोही”ति।ka·ro·hī

    “Opammaṁ karohī”ti.

    (Pāli only)

  10. 10

    “यथा,ya·thā महाराज,ma·hā·rā·ja येye केचिke·ci बीजगामभूतगामाbī·ja·gā·ma·bhū·ta·gā·mā वुड्ढिंvuḍ·ḍhiṃ विरूळ्हिंvi·rū·ḷhiṃ वेपुल्लंve·pul·laṃ आपज्जन्ति,ā·paj·jan·ti सब्बेsab·be तेte पथविंpa·tha·viṃ निस्सायnis·sā·ya पथवियंpa·tha·vi·yaṃ पतिट्ठायpa·tiṭ·ṭhā·ya वुड्ढिंvuḍ·ḍhiṃ विरूळ्हिंvi·rū·ḷhiṃ वेपुल्लंve·pul·laṃ आपज्जन्ति;ā·paj·jan·ti

    “Yathā, mahārāja, ye keci bījagāmabhūtagāmā vuḍḍhiṁ virūḷhiṁ vepullaṁ āpajjanti, sabbe te pathaviṁ nissāya pathaviyaṁ patiṭṭhāya vuḍḍhiṁ virūḷhiṁ vepullaṁ āpajjanti;

    (Pāli only)

  11. 11

    एवमेवe·va·me·va खो,kho महाराज,ma·hā·rā·ja योगावचरोyo·gā·va·ca·ro सीलंsī·laṃ निस्सायnis·sā·ya सीलेsī·le पतिट्ठायpa·tiṭ·ṭhā·ya पञ्चिन्द्रियानिpañ·cin·dri·yā·ni भावेतिbhā·ve·ti सद्धिन्द्रियंsad·dhin·dri·yaṃ वीरियिन्द्रियंvī·ri·yin·dri·yaṃ सतिन्द्रियंsa·tin·dri·yaṃ समाधिन्द्रियंsa·mā·dhin·dri·yaṃ पञ्ञिन्द्रियन्”ति।pañ·ñin·dri·yan

    evameva kho, mahārāja, yogāvacaro sīlaṁ nissāya sīle patiṭṭhāya pañcindriyāni bhāveti saddhindriyaṁ vīriyindriyaṁ satindriyaṁ samādhindriyaṁ paññindriyan”ti.

    (Pāli only)

  12. 12

    “भिय्योbhiy·yo ओपम्मंo·pam·maṃ करोही”ति।ka·ro·hī

    “Bhiyyo opammaṁ karohī”ti.

    (Pāli only)

  13. 13

    “यथा,ya·thā महाराज,ma·hā·rā·ja येye केचिke·ci बलकरणीयाba·la·ka·ra·ṇī·yā कम्मन्ताkam·man·tā कयिरन्ति,ka·yi·ran·ti सब्बेsab·be तेte पथविंpa·tha·viṃ निस्सायnis·sā·ya पथवियंpa·tha·vi·yaṃ पतिट्ठायpa·tiṭ·ṭhā·ya कयिरन्ति;ka·yi·ran·ti

    “Yathā, mahārāja, ye keci balakaraṇīyā kammantā kayiranti, sabbe te pathaviṁ nissāya pathaviyaṁ patiṭṭhāya kayiranti;

    (Pāli only)

  14. 14

    एवमेवe·va·me·va खो,kho महाराज,ma·hā·rā·ja योगावचरोyo·gā·va·ca·ro सीलंsī·laṃ निस्सायnis·sā·ya सीलेsī·le पतिट्ठायpa·tiṭ·ṭhā·ya पञ्चिन्द्रियानिpañ·cin·dri·yā·ni भावेतिbhā·ve·ti सद्धिन्द्रियंsad·dhin·dri·yaṃ वीरियिन्द्रियंvī·ri·yin·dri·yaṃ सतिन्द्रियंsa·tin·dri·yaṃ समाधिन्द्रियंsa·mā·dhin·dri·yaṃ पञ्ञिन्द्रियन्”ति।pañ·ñin·dri·yan

    evameva kho, mahārāja, yogāvacaro sīlaṁ nissāya sīle patiṭṭhāya pañcindriyāni bhāveti saddhindriyaṁ vīriyindriyaṁ satindriyaṁ samādhindriyaṁ paññindriyan”ti.

    (Pāli only)

  15. 15

    “भिय्योbhiy·yo ओपम्मंo·pam·maṃ करोही”ति।ka·ro·hī

    “Bhiyyo opammaṁ karohī”ti.

    (Pāli only)

  16. 16

    “यथा,ya·thā महाराज,ma·hā·rā·ja नगरवड्ढकीna·ga·ra·vaḍ·ḍha·kī नगरंna·ga·raṃ मापेतुकामोmā·pe·tu·kā·mo पठमंpa·ṭha·maṃ नगरट्ठानंna·ga·raṭ·ṭhā·naṃ सोधापेत्वाso·dhā·pet·vā खाणुकण्टकंkhā·ṇu·kaṇ·ṭa·kaṃ अपकड्ढापेत्वाa·pa·kaḍ·ḍhā·pet·vā भूमिंbhū·miṃ समंsa·maṃ कारापेत्वाkā·rā·pet·vā ततोta·to अपरभागेa·pa·ra·bhā·ge वीथिचतुक्कसिङ्घाटकादिपरिच्छेदेनvī·thi·ca·tuk·ka·siṅ·ghā·ṭa·kā·di·pa·ric·che·de·na विभजित्वाvi·bha·jit·vā नगरंna·ga·raṃ मापेति;mā·pe·ti

    “Yathā, mahārāja, nagaravaḍḍhakī nagaraṁ māpetukāmo paṭhamaṁ nagaraṭṭhānaṁ sodhāpetvā khāṇukaṇṭakaṁ apakaḍḍhāpetvā bhūmiṁ samaṁ kārāpetvā tato aparabhāge vīthicatukkasiṅghāṭakādiparicchedena vibhajitvā nagaraṁ māpeti;

    (Pāli only)

  17. 17

    एवमेवe·va·me·va खो,kho महाराज,ma·hā·rā·ja योगावचरोyo·gā·va·ca·ro सीलंsī·laṃ निस्सायnis·sā·ya सीलेsī·le पतिट्ठायpa·tiṭ·ṭhā·ya पञ्चिन्द्रियानिpañ·cin·dri·yā·ni भावेतिbhā·ve·ti सद्धिन्द्रियंsad·dhin·dri·yaṃ वीरियिन्द्रियंvī·ri·yin·dri·yaṃ सतिन्द्रियंsa·tin·dri·yaṃ समाधिन्द्रियंsa·mā·dhin·dri·yaṃ पञ्ञिन्द्रियन्”ति।pañ·ñin·dri·yan

    evameva kho, mahārāja, yogāvacaro sīlaṁ nissāya sīle patiṭṭhāya pañcindriyāni bhāveti saddhindriyaṁ vīriyindriyaṁ satindriyaṁ samādhindriyaṁ paññindriyan”ti.

    (Pāli only)

  18. 18

    “भिय्योbhiy·yo ओपम्मंo·pam·maṃ करोही”ति।ka·ro·hī

    “Bhiyyo opammaṁ karohī”ti.

    (Pāli only)

  19. 19

    “यथा,ya·thā महाराज,ma·hā·rā·ja लङ्घकोlaṅ·gha·ko सिप्पंsip·paṃ दस्सेतुकामोdas·se·tu·kā·mo पथविंpa·tha·viṃ खणापेत्वाkha·ṇā·pet·vā सक्खरकथलंsak·kha·ra·ka·tha·laṃ अपकड्ढापेत्वाa·pa·kaḍ·ḍhā·pet·vā भूमिंbhū·miṃ समंsa·maṃ कारापेत्वाkā·rā·pet·vā मुदुकायmu·du·kā·ya भूमियाbhū·mi·yā सिप्पंsip·paṃ दस्सेति;das·se·ti

    “Yathā, mahārāja, laṅghako sippaṁ dassetukāmo pathaviṁ khaṇāpetvā sakkharakathalaṁ apakaḍḍhāpetvā bhūmiṁ samaṁ kārāpetvā mudukāya bhūmiyā sippaṁ dasseti;

    (Pāli only)

  20. 20

    एवमेवe·va·me·va खो,kho महाराज,ma·hā·rā·ja योगावचरोyo·gā·va·ca·ro सीलंsī·laṃ निस्सायnis·sā·ya सीलेsī·le पतिट्ठायpa·tiṭ·ṭhā·ya पञ्चिन्द्रियानिpañ·cin·dri·yā·ni भावेतिbhā·ve·ti सद्धिन्द्रियंsad·dhin·dri·yaṃ वीरियिन्द्रियंvī·ri·yin·dri·yaṃ सतिन्द्रियंsa·tin·dri·yaṃ समाधिन्द्रियंsa·mā·dhin·dri·yaṃ पञ्ञिन्द्रियन्ति।pañ·ñin·dri·yan·ti

    evameva kho, mahārāja, yogāvacaro sīlaṁ nissāya sīle patiṭṭhāya pañcindriyāni bhāveti saddhindriyaṁ vīriyindriyaṁ satindriyaṁ samādhindriyaṁ paññindriyanti.

    (Pāli only)

  21. 21

    भासितम्पेतं,bhā·si·tam·pe·taṃ महाराज,ma·hā·rā·ja भगवता—bha·ga·va·tā

    Bhāsitampetaṁ, mahārāja, bhagavatā—

    (Pāli only)

  22. 22

    ‘सीलेsī·le पतिट्ठायpa·tiṭ·ṭhā·ya नरोna·ro सपञ्ञो,sa·pañ·ño

    ‘Sīle patiṭṭhāya naro sapañño,

    (Pāli only)

  23. 23

    चित्तंcit·taṃ पञ्ञञ्चpañ·ñañ·ca भावयं;bhā·va·yaṃ

    Cittaṁ paññañca bhāvayaṁ;

    (Pāli only)

  24. 24

    आतापीā·tā·pī निपकोni·pa·ko भिक्खु,bhik·khu

    Ātāpī nipako bhikkhu,

    (Pāli only)

  25. 25

    सोso इमंi·maṃ विजटयेvi·ja·ṭa·ye जटन्ति।ja·ṭan·ti

    So imaṁ vijaṭaye jaṭanti.

    (Pāli only)

  26. 26

    अयंa·yaṃ पतिट्ठाpa·tiṭ·ṭhā धरणीवdha·ra·ṇī·va पाणिनं,pā·ṇi·naṃ

    Ayaṁ patiṭṭhā dharaṇīva pāṇinaṁ,

    (Pāli only)

  27. 27

    इदञ्चi·dañ·ca मूलंmū·laṃ कुसलाभिवुड्ढिया;ku·sa·lā·bhi·vuḍ·ḍhi·yā

    Idañca mūlaṁ kusalābhivuḍḍhiyā;

    (Pāli only)

  28. 28

    मुखञ्चिदंmu·khañ·ci·daṃ सब्बजिनानुसासने,sab·ba·ji·nā·nu·sā·sa·ne

    Mukhañcidaṁ sabbajinānusāsane,

    (Pāli only)

  29. 29

    योyo सीलक्खन्धोsī·lak·khan·dho वरपातिमोक्खियो’”ति।va·ra·pā·ti·mok·khi·yo

    Yo sīlakkhandho varapātimokkhiyo’”ti.

    (Pāli only)

  30. 30

    “कल्लोसि,kal·lo·si भन्तेbhan·te नागसेना”ति।nā·ga·se·nā

    “Kallosi, bhante nāgasenā”ti.

    (Pāli only)

  31. 31

    सीललक्खणपञ्होsī·la·lak·kha·ṇa·pañ·ho नवमो।na·va·mo

    Sīlalakkhaṇapañho navamo.

    (Pāli only)

Sources. Sanskrit: Satyavedaḥ, the New Testament in Sanskrit (Calcutta Baptist Missionaries, 1851; J. Wenger’s revision of W. Carey’s version). Digital text © 2018 SanskritBible.in, via eBible.org, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0; changed here: arranged by verse and every word linked to the dictionary (links made automatically). Old Testament Sanskrit: the Old Testament in Sanskrit, Calcutta Baptist Mission Press, 1848–1852 (public domain), read by OCR from the Internet Archive scans of the Boston University School of Theology copy; unproofread, with machine clean-up only. Pāli Canon: Mahāsaṅgīti Tipiṭaka Buddhavasse 2500 (based on the Vipassana Research Institute’s Chaṭṭha Saṅgāyana edition), from SuttaCentral bilara-data, CC0; Devanagari and pronunciation made automatically from the Roman text. Pāli English: Bhikkhu Sujato (suttas) and Bhikkhu Brahmali (Vinaya), SuttaCentral, CC0. Pāli word meanings: the Pali Text Society’s Pali-English Dictionary (Rhys Davids & Stede), corrected reprint © The Pali Text Society, CC BY-NC 3.0, digital text from BuddhaDust; word matching automatic. English: King James Version (1769), public domain; words the translators added are in italics. Word meanings and pronunciations: Monier-Williams, Sanskrit–English Dictionary (1872), via this site’s Sanskrit dictionary (CC BY-SA 4.0); English↔Sanskrit word matches made automatically and may need checking.