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Questions of King Milinda 139 मिलिन्दपञ्ह 139

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4. Magguppādanapañha

Pāli in Devanagari; under each word its Roman pronunciation, syllable by syllable (ṃ = nasal hum). Tap a Pāli word for its meaning (PTS Pāli-English Dictionary); tap again to open it in the Pāli dictionary. There is no free English translation of this book, so it is shown in Pāli only.

Verse: 12345678910111213141516171819202122232425262728293031323334 · Hide pronunciation

  1. 1

    मिलिन्दपञ्हmi·lin·da·pañ·ha

    Milindapañha

  2. 2

    मेण्डकपञ्हmeṇ·ḍa·ka·pañ·ha

    Meṇḍakapañha

  3. 3

    सन्थववग्गsan·tha·va·vag·ga

    Santhavavagga

  4. 4

    4। मग्गुप्पादनपञ्हmag·gup·pā·da·na·pañ·ha

    4. Magguppādanapañha

  5. 5

    “भन्तेbhan·te नागसेन,nā·ga·se·na भासितम्पेतंbhā·si·tam·pe·taṃ भगवता—bha·ga·va·tā

    “Bhante nāgasena, bhāsitampetaṁ bhagavatā—

    (Pāli only)

  6. 6

    ‘तथागतोta·thā·ga·to भिक्खवे,bhik·kha·ve अरहंa·ra·haṃ सम्मासम्बुद्धोsam·mā·sam·bud·dho अनुप्पन्नस्सa·nup·pan·nas·sa मग्गस्सmag·gas·sa उप्पादेता’ति।up·pā·de·tā

    ‘tathāgato bhikkhave, arahaṁ sammāsambuddho anuppannassa maggassa uppādetā’ti.

    (Pāli only)

  7. 7

    पुनpu·na चca भणितं—bha·ṇi·taṃ

    Puna ca bhaṇitaṁ—

    (Pāli only)

  8. 8

    ‘अद्दसंad·da·saṃ ख्वाहं,khvā·haṃ भिक्खवे,bhik·kha·ve पुराणंpu·rā·ṇaṃ मग्गंmag·gaṃ पुराणंpu·rā·ṇaṃ अञ्जसंañ·ja·saṃ पुब्बकेहिpub·ba·ke·hi सम्मासम्बुद्धेहिsam·mā·sam·bud·dhe·hi अनुयातन्’ति।a·nu·yā·tan

    ‘addasaṁ khvāhaṁ, bhikkhave, purāṇaṁ maggaṁ purāṇaṁ añjasaṁ pubbakehi sammāsambuddhehi anuyātan’ti.

    (Pāli only)

  9. 9

    यदि,ya·di भन्तेbhan·te नागसेन,nā·ga·se·na तथागतोta·thā·ga·to अनुप्पन्नस्सa·nup·pan·nas·sa मग्गस्सmag·gas·sa उप्पादेता,up·pā·de·tā तेनte·na हिhi ‘अद्दसंad·da·saṃ ख्वाहं,khvā·haṃ भिक्खवे,bhik·kha·ve पुराणंpu·rā·ṇaṃ मग्गंmag·gaṃ पुराणंpu·rā·ṇaṃ अञ्जसंañ·ja·saṃ पुब्बकेहिpub·ba·ke·hi सम्मासम्बुद्धेहिsam·mā·sam·bud·dhe·hi अनुयातन्’तिa·nu·yā·tan यंyaṃ वचनं,va·ca·naṃ तंtaṃ मिच्छा।mic·chā

    Yadi, bhante nāgasena, tathāgato anuppannassa maggassa uppādetā, tena hi ‘addasaṁ khvāhaṁ, bhikkhave, purāṇaṁ maggaṁ purāṇaṁ añjasaṁ pubbakehi sammāsambuddhehi anuyātan’ti yaṁ vacanaṁ, taṁ micchā.

    (Pāli only)

  10. 10

    यदिya·di तथागतेनta·thā·ga·te·na भणितं—bha·ṇi·taṃ

    Yadi tathāgatena bhaṇitaṁ—

    (Pāli only)

  11. 11

    ‘अद्दसंad·da·saṃ ख्वाहं,khvā·haṃ भिक्खवे,bhik·kha·ve पुराणंpu·rā·ṇaṃ मग्गंmag·gaṃ पुराणंpu·rā·ṇaṃ अञ्जसंañ·ja·saṃ पुब्बकेहिpub·ba·ke·hi सम्मासम्बुद्धेहिsam·mā·sam·bud·dhe·hi अनुयातन्’ति,a·nu·yā·tan तेनte·na हिhi ‘तथागतो,ta·thā·ga·to भिक्खवे,bhik·kha·ve अरहंa·ra·haṃ सम्मासम्बुद्धोsam·mā·sam·bud·dho अनुप्पन्नस्सa·nup·pan·nas·sa मग्गस्सmag·gas·sa उप्पादेता’तिup·pā·de·tā तम्पिtam·pi वचनंva·ca·naṃ मिच्छा।mic·chā

    ‘addasaṁ khvāhaṁ, bhikkhave, purāṇaṁ maggaṁ purāṇaṁ añjasaṁ pubbakehi sammāsambuddhehi anuyātan’ti, tena hi ‘tathāgato, bhikkhave, arahaṁ sammāsambuddho anuppannassa maggassa uppādetā’ti tampi vacanaṁ micchā.

    (Pāli only)

  12. 12

    अयम्पिa·yam·pi उभतोu·bha·to कोटिकोko·ṭi·ko पञ्होpañ·ho तवानुप्पत्तो,ta·vā·nup·pat·to सोso तयाta·yā निब्बाहितब्बो”ति।nib·bā·hi·tab·bo

    Ayampi ubhato koṭiko pañho tavānuppatto, so tayā nibbāhitabbo”ti.

    (Pāli only)

  13. 13

    “भासितम्पेतं,bhā·si·tam·pe·taṃ महाराज,ma·hā·rā·ja भगवता—bha·ga·va·tā

    “Bhāsitampetaṁ, mahārāja, bhagavatā—

    (Pāli only)

  14. 14

    ‘तथागतो,ta·thā·ga·to भिक्खवे,bhik·kha·ve अरहंa·ra·haṃ सम्मासम्बुद्धोsam·mā·sam·bud·dho अनुप्पन्नस्सa·nup·pan·nas·sa मग्गस्सmag·gas·sa उप्पादेता’ति।up·pā·de·tā

    ‘tathāgato, bhikkhave, arahaṁ sammāsambuddho anuppannassa maggassa uppādetā’ti.

    (Pāli only)

  15. 15

    भणितञ्च—bha·ṇi·tañ·ca

    Bhaṇitañca—

    (Pāli only)

  16. 16

    ‘अद्दसंad·da·saṃ ख्वाहं,khvā·haṃ भिक्खवे,bhik·kha·ve पुराणंpu·rā·ṇaṃ मग्गंmag·gaṃ पुराणंpu·rā·ṇaṃ अञ्जसंañ·ja·saṃ पुब्बकेहिpub·ba·ke·hi सम्मासम्बुद्धेहिsam·mā·sam·bud·dhe·hi अनुयातन्’ति,a·nu·yā·tan तंtaṃ द्वयम्पिdva·yam·pi सभाववचनमेव,sa·bhā·va·va·ca·na·me·va पुब्बकानं,pub·ba·kā·naṃ महाराज,ma·hā·rā·ja तथागतानंta·thā·ga·tā·naṃ अन्तरधानेनan·ta·ra·dhā·ne·na असतिa·sa·ti अनुसासकेa·nu·sā·sa·ke मग्गोmag·go अन्तरधायि,an·ta·ra·dhā·yi तंtaṃ तथागतोta·thā·ga·to मग्गंmag·gaṃ लुग्गंlug·gaṃ पलुग्गंpa·lug·gaṃ गूळ्हंgū·ḷhaṃ पिहितंpi·hi·taṃ पटिच्छन्नंpa·ṭic·chan·naṃ असञ्चरणंa·sañ·ca·ra·ṇaṃ पञ्ञाचक्खुनाpañ·ñā·cak·khu·nā सम्पस्समानोsam·pas·sa·mā·no अद्दसad·da·sa पुब्बकेहिpub·ba·ke·hi सम्मासम्बुद्धेहिsam·mā·sam·bud·dhe·hi अनुयातं,a·nu·yā·taṃ तङ्कारणाtaṅ·kā·ra·ṇā आह—ā·ha

    ‘addasaṁ khvāhaṁ, bhikkhave, purāṇaṁ maggaṁ purāṇaṁ añjasaṁ pubbakehi sammāsambuddhehi anuyātan’ti, taṁ dvayampi sabhāvavacanameva, pubbakānaṁ, mahārāja, tathāgatānaṁ antaradhānena asati anusāsake maggo antaradhāyi, taṁ tathāgato maggaṁ luggaṁ paluggaṁ gūḷhaṁ pihitaṁ paṭicchannaṁ asañcaraṇaṁ paññācakkhunā sampassamāno addasa pubbakehi sammāsambuddhehi anuyātaṁ, taṅkāraṇā āha—

    (Pāli only)

  17. 17

    ‘अद्दसंad·da·saṃ ख्वाहं,khvā·haṃ भिक्खवे,bhik·kha·ve पुराणंpu·rā·ṇaṃ मग्गंmag·gaṃ पुराणंpu·rā·ṇaṃ अञ्जसंañ·ja·saṃ पुब्बकेहिpub·ba·ke·hi सम्मासम्बुद्धेहिsam·mā·sam·bud·dhe·hi अनुयातन्’ति।a·nu·yā·tan

    ‘addasaṁ khvāhaṁ, bhikkhave, purāṇaṁ maggaṁ purāṇaṁ añjasaṁ pubbakehi sammāsambuddhehi anuyātan’ti.

    (Pāli only)

  18. 18

    पुब्बकानं,pub·ba·kā·naṃ महाराज,ma·hā·rā·ja तथागतानंta·thā·ga·tā·naṃ अन्तरधानेनan·ta·ra·dhā·ne·na असतिa·sa·ti अनुसासकेa·nu·sā·sa·ke लुग्गंlug·gaṃ पलुग्गंpa·lug·gaṃ गूळ्हंgū·ḷhaṃ पिहितंpi·hi·taṃ पटिच्छन्नंpa·ṭic·chan·naṃ असञ्चरणंa·sañ·ca·ra·ṇaṃ मग्गंmag·gaṃ यंyaṃ दानिdā·ni तथागतोta·thā·ga·to सञ्चरणंsañ·ca·ra·ṇaṃ अकासि,a·kā·si तङ्कारणाtaṅ·kā·ra·ṇā आह—ā·ha

    Pubbakānaṁ, mahārāja, tathāgatānaṁ antaradhānena asati anusāsake luggaṁ paluggaṁ gūḷhaṁ pihitaṁ paṭicchannaṁ asañcaraṇaṁ maggaṁ yaṁ dāni tathāgato sañcaraṇaṁ akāsi, taṅkāraṇā āha—

    (Pāli only)

  19. 19

    ‘तथागतो,ta·thā·ga·to भिक्खवे,bhik·kha·ve अरहंa·ra·haṃ सम्मासम्बुद्धोsam·mā·sam·bud·dho अनुप्पन्नस्सa·nup·pan·nas·sa मग्गस्सmag·gas·sa उप्पादेता’ति।up·pā·de·tā

    ‘tathāgato, bhikkhave, arahaṁ sammāsambuddho anuppannassa maggassa uppādetā’ti.

    (Pāli only)

  20. 20

    इध,i·dha महाराज,ma·hā·rā·ja रञ्ञोrañ·ño चक्कवत्तिस्सcak·ka·vat·tis·sa अन्तरधानेनan·ta·ra·dhā·ne·na मणिरतनंma·ṇi·ra·ta·naṃ गिरिसिखन्तरेgi·ri·si·khan·ta·re निलीयति,ni·lī·ya·ti अपरस्सa·pa·ras·sa चक्कवत्तिस्सcak·ka·vat·tis·sa सम्मापटिपत्तियाsam·mā·pa·ṭi·pat·ti·yā उपगच्छति,u·pa·gac·cha·ti अपिa·pi नुnu खोkho तं,taṃ महाराज,ma·hā·rā·ja मणिरतनंma·ṇi·ra·ta·naṃ तस्सtas·sa पकतन्”ति?pa·ka·tan

    Idha, mahārāja, rañño cakkavattissa antaradhānena maṇiratanaṁ girisikhantare nilīyati, aparassa cakkavattissa sammāpaṭipattiyā upagacchati, api nu kho taṁ, mahārāja, maṇiratanaṁ tassa pakatan”ti?

    (Pāli only)

  21. 21

    “नna हि,hi भन्ते,bhan·te पाकतिकंयेवpā·ka·ti·kaṃ·ye·va तंtaṃ मणिरतनं,ma·ṇi·ra·ta·naṃ तेनte·na पनpa·na निब्बत्तितन्”ति।nib·bat·ti·tan

    “Na hi, bhante, pākatikaṁyeva taṁ maṇiratanaṁ, tena pana nibbattitan”ti.

    (Pāli only)

  22. 22

    “एवमेवe·va·me·va खो,kho महाराज,ma·hā·rā·ja पाकतिकंpā·ka·ti·kaṃ पुब्बकेहिpub·ba·ke·hi तथागतेहिta·thā·ga·te·hi अनुचिण्णंa·nu·ciṇ·ṇaṃ अट्ठङ्गिकंaṭ·ṭhaṅ·gi·kaṃ सिवंsi·vaṃ मग्गंmag·gaṃ असतिa·sa·ti अनुसासकेa·nu·sā·sa·ke लुग्गंlug·gaṃ पलुग्गंpa·lug·gaṃ गूळ्हंgū·ḷhaṃ पिहितंpi·hi·taṃ पटिच्छन्नंpa·ṭic·chan·naṃ असञ्चरणंa·sañ·ca·ra·ṇaṃ भगवाbha·ga·vā पञ्ञाचक्खुनाpañ·ñā·cak·khu·nā सम्पस्समानोsam·pas·sa·mā·no उप्पादेसि,up·pā·de·si सञ्चरणंsañ·ca·ra·ṇaṃ अकासि,a·kā·si तङ्कारणाtaṅ·kā·ra·ṇā आह—ā·ha

    “Evameva kho, mahārāja, pākatikaṁ pubbakehi tathāgatehi anuciṇṇaṁ aṭṭhaṅgikaṁ sivaṁ maggaṁ asati anusāsake luggaṁ paluggaṁ gūḷhaṁ pihitaṁ paṭicchannaṁ asañcaraṇaṁ bhagavā paññācakkhunā sampassamāno uppādesi, sañcaraṇaṁ akāsi, taṅkāraṇā āha—

    (Pāli only)

  23. 23

    ‘तथागतो,ta·thā·ga·to भिक्खवे,bhik·kha·ve अरहंa·ra·haṃ सम्मासम्बुद्धोsam·mā·sam·bud·dho अनुप्पन्नस्सa·nup·pan·nas·sa मग्गस्सmag·gas·sa उप्पादेता’ति।up·pā·de·tā

    ‘tathāgato, bhikkhave, arahaṁ sammāsambuddho anuppannassa maggassa uppādetā’ti.

    (Pāli only)

  24. 24

    यथाya·thā वाvā पन,pa·na महाराज,ma·hā·rā·ja सन्तंयेवsan·taṃ·ye·va पुत्तंput·taṃ योनियाyo·ni·yā जनयित्वाja·na·yit·vā माताmā·tā ‘जनिका’तिja·ni·kā वुच्चति;vuc·ca·ti

    Yathā vā pana, mahārāja, santaṁyeva puttaṁ yoniyā janayitvā mātā ‘janikā’ti vuccati;

    (Pāli only)

  25. 25

    एवमेवe·va·me·va खो,kho महाराज,ma·hā·rā·ja तथागतोta·thā·ga·to सन्तंयेवsan·taṃ·ye·va मग्गंmag·gaṃ लुग्गंlug·gaṃ पलुग्गंpa·lug·gaṃ गूळ्हंgū·ḷhaṃ पिहितंpi·hi·taṃ पटिच्छन्नंpa·ṭic·chan·naṃ असञ्चरणंa·sañ·ca·ra·ṇaṃ पञ्ञाचक्खुनाpañ·ñā·cak·khu·nā सम्पस्समानोsam·pas·sa·mā·no उप्पादेसि,up·pā·de·si सञ्चरणंsañ·ca·ra·ṇaṃ अकासि,a·kā·si तङ्कारणाtaṅ·kā·ra·ṇā आह—ā·ha

    evameva kho, mahārāja, tathāgato santaṁyeva maggaṁ luggaṁ paluggaṁ gūḷhaṁ pihitaṁ paṭicchannaṁ asañcaraṇaṁ paññācakkhunā sampassamāno uppādesi, sañcaraṇaṁ akāsi, taṅkāraṇā āha—

    (Pāli only)

  26. 26

    ‘तथागतो,ta·thā·ga·to भिक्खवे,bhik·kha·ve अरहंa·ra·haṃ सम्मासम्बुद्धोsam·mā·sam·bud·dho अनुप्पन्नस्सa·nup·pan·nas·sa मग्गस्सmag·gas·sa उप्पादेता’ति।up·pā·de·tā

    ‘tathāgato, bhikkhave, arahaṁ sammāsambuddho anuppannassa maggassa uppādetā’ti.

    (Pāli only)

  27. 27

    यथाya·thā वाvā पन,pa·na महाराज,ma·hā·rā·ja कोचिko·ci पुरिसोpu·ri·so यंyaṃ किञ्चिkiñ·ci नट्ठंnaṭ·ṭhaṃ पस्सति,pas·sa·ti ‘तेनte·na तंtaṃ भण्डंbhaṇ·ḍaṃ निब्बत्तितन्’तिnib·bat·ti·tan जनोja·no वोहरति;vo·ha·ra·ti

    Yathā vā pana, mahārāja, koci puriso yaṁ kiñci naṭṭhaṁ passati, ‘tena taṁ bhaṇḍaṁ nibbattitan’ti jano voharati;

    (Pāli only)

  28. 28

    एवमेवe·va·me·va खो,kho महाराज,ma·hā·rā·ja तथागतोta·thā·ga·to सन्तंयेवsan·taṃ·ye·va मग्गंmag·gaṃ लुग्गंlug·gaṃ पलुग्गंpa·lug·gaṃ गूळ्हंgū·ḷhaṃ पिहितंpi·hi·taṃ पटिच्छन्नंpa·ṭic·chan·naṃ असञ्चरणंa·sañ·ca·ra·ṇaṃ पञ्ञाचक्खुनाpañ·ñā·cak·khu·nā सम्पस्समानोsam·pas·sa·mā·no उप्पादेसि,up·pā·de·si सञ्चरणंsañ·ca·ra·ṇaṃ अकासि,a·kā·si तङ्कारणाtaṅ·kā·ra·ṇā आह—ā·ha

    evameva kho, mahārāja, tathāgato santaṁyeva maggaṁ luggaṁ paluggaṁ gūḷhaṁ pihitaṁ paṭicchannaṁ asañcaraṇaṁ paññācakkhunā sampassamāno uppādesi, sañcaraṇaṁ akāsi, taṅkāraṇā āha—

    (Pāli only)

  29. 29

    ‘तथागतो,ta·thā·ga·to भिक्खवे,bhik·kha·ve अरहंa·ra·haṃ सम्मासम्बुद्धोsam·mā·sam·bud·dho अनुप्पन्नस्सa·nup·pan·nas·sa मग्गस्सmag·gas·sa उप्पादेता’ति।up·pā·de·tā

    ‘tathāgato, bhikkhave, arahaṁ sammāsambuddho anuppannassa maggassa uppādetā’ti.

    (Pāli only)

  30. 30

    यथाya·thā वाvā पन,pa·na महाराज,ma·hā·rā·ja कोचिko·ci पुरिसोpu·ri·so वनंva·naṃ सोधेत्वाso·dhet·vā भूमिंbhū·miṃ नीहरति,nī·ha·ra·ti ‘तस्सtas·sa साsā भूमी’तिbhū·mī जनोja·no वोहरति,vo·ha·ra·ti नna चेसाce·sā भूमिbhū·mi तेनte·na पवत्तिता,pa·vat·ti·tā तंtaṃ भूमिंbhū·miṃ कारणंkā·ra·ṇaṃ कत्वाkat·vā भूमिसामिकोbhū·mi·sā·mi·ko नामnā·ma होति;ho·ti

    Yathā vā pana, mahārāja, koci puriso vanaṁ sodhetvā bhūmiṁ nīharati, ‘tassa sā bhūmī’ti jano voharati, na cesā bhūmi tena pavattitā, taṁ bhūmiṁ kāraṇaṁ katvā bhūmisāmiko nāma hoti;

    (Pāli only)

  31. 31

    एवमेवe·va·me·va खो,kho महाराज,ma·hā·rā·ja तथागतोta·thā·ga·to सन्तंयेवsan·taṃ·ye·va मग्गंmag·gaṃ लुग्गंlug·gaṃ पलुग्गंpa·lug·gaṃ गूळ्हंgū·ḷhaṃ पिहितंpi·hi·taṃ पटिच्छन्नंpa·ṭic·chan·naṃ असञ्चरणंa·sañ·ca·ra·ṇaṃ पञ्ञायpañ·ñā·ya सम्पस्समानोsam·pas·sa·mā·no उप्पादेसि,up·pā·de·si सञ्चरणंsañ·ca·ra·ṇaṃ अकासि,a·kā·si तङ्कारणाtaṅ·kā·ra·ṇā आह—ā·ha

    evameva kho, mahārāja, tathāgato santaṁyeva maggaṁ luggaṁ paluggaṁ gūḷhaṁ pihitaṁ paṭicchannaṁ asañcaraṇaṁ paññāya sampassamāno uppādesi, sañcaraṇaṁ akāsi, taṅkāraṇā āha—

    (Pāli only)

  32. 32

    ‘तथागतो,ta·thā·ga·to भिक्खवे,bhik·kha·ve अरहंa·ra·haṃ सम्मासम्बुद्धोsam·mā·sam·bud·dho अनुप्पन्नस्सa·nup·pan·nas·sa मग्गस्सmag·gas·sa उप्पादेता’”ति।up·pā·de·tā

    ‘tathāgato, bhikkhave, arahaṁ sammāsambuddho anuppannassa maggassa uppādetā’”ti.

    (Pāli only)

  33. 33

    “साधु,sā·dhu भन्तेbhan·te नागसेन,nā·ga·se·na एवमेतंe·va·me·taṃ तथाta·thā सम्पटिच्छामी”ति।sam·pa·ṭic·chā·mī

    “Sādhu, bhante nāgasena, evametaṁ tathā sampaṭicchāmī”ti.

    (Pāli only)

  34. 34

    मग्गुप्पादनपञ्होmag·gup·pā·da·na·pañ·ho चतुत्थो।ca·tut·tho

    Magguppādanapañho catuttho.

    (Pāli only)

Sources. Sanskrit: Satyavedaḥ, the New Testament in Sanskrit (Calcutta Baptist Missionaries, 1851; J. Wenger’s revision of W. Carey’s version). Digital text © 2018 SanskritBible.in, via eBible.org, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0; changed here: arranged by verse and every word linked to the dictionary (links made automatically). Old Testament Sanskrit: the Old Testament in Sanskrit, Calcutta Baptist Mission Press, 1848–1852 (public domain), read by OCR from the Internet Archive scans of the Boston University School of Theology copy; unproofread, with machine clean-up only. Pāli Canon: Mahāsaṅgīti Tipiṭaka Buddhavasse 2500 (based on the Vipassana Research Institute’s Chaṭṭha Saṅgāyana edition), from SuttaCentral bilara-data, CC0; Devanagari and pronunciation made automatically from the Roman text. Pāli English: Bhikkhu Sujato (suttas) and Bhikkhu Brahmali (Vinaya), SuttaCentral, CC0. Pāli word meanings: the Pali Text Society’s Pali-English Dictionary (Rhys Davids & Stede), corrected reprint © The Pali Text Society, CC BY-NC 3.0, digital text from BuddhaDust; word matching automatic. English: King James Version (1769), public domain; words the translators added are in italics. Word meanings and pronunciations: Monier-Williams, Sanskrit–English Dictionary (1872), via this site’s Sanskrit dictionary (CC BY-SA 4.0); English↔Sanskrit word matches made automatically and may need checking.