gentle
/ˈd͡ʒɛn.tl̩/ adjective, verb, noun, proper noun
Forms gentler gentlest gentles gentling gentled
- adjective Tender and amiable; of a considerate or kindly disposition. “Stuart is a gentle man; he would never hurt you.”
- adjective Soft and mild rather than hard or severe. “I felt something touch my shoulder; it was gentle and a little slimy.”
- adjective Docile and easily managed. “We had a gentle swim in the lake.”
- adjective Gradual rather than steep or sudden. “The walks in this area have a gentle incline.”
- adjective Polite and respectful rather than rude. “He gave me a gentle reminder that we had to hurry up.”
- adjective (archaic) Well-born; of a good family or respectable birth, though not noble.
- verb (intransitive) To become gentle.
- verb (transitive, obsolete) To ennoble.
- verb (transitive, animal husbandry) To break; to tame; to domesticate.
- verb (transitive) To soothe; to calm; to make gentle.
- noun (archaic) A person of high birth.
- noun (fishing) A maggot used as bait by anglers.
- noun A trained falcon, or falcon-gentil.
- proper noun A surname.
Synonyms
silken friendly kind polite respectful pacify lenify conciliate assuage appease mollify placate gruntle ennoble entitle soft aristocratic aristocratical blue blue-blooded patrician docile easy
Antonyms
Etymology
From Middle English gentil (“courteous, noble”), from Old French gentil (“high-born, noble”), from Latin gentilis (“of the same family or clan”), from gens (“[Roman] clan”). Doublet of gentile, genteel, and jaunty.
Webster’s 1913
- adjective Well-born; of a good family or respectable birth, though not noble.
- adjective Quiet and refined in manners; not rough, harsh, or stern; mild; meek; bland; amiable; tender; as, a gentle nature, temper, or disposition; a gentle manner; a gentle address; a gentle voice.
- noun One well born; a gentleman. [Obs.]
- noun A trained falcon. See Falcon-gentil.
Etymology [OE. gentil, F. gentil noble, pretty, graceful, fr. L. gentilis of the same clan or race, fr. gens, gentis, tribe, clan, race, orig. that which belongs together by birth, fr. the root of genere, gignere, to beget; hence gentle, properly, of birth or family, that is, of good or noble birth. See Gender, and cf. Genteel, Gentil, Gentile, Gentoo, Jaunty.]
Sources: Wiktionary · WordNet 3.0 · Webster’s 1913 — from the Wiktionary entry “gentle”, CC BY-SA 4.0. Details