Klryz
Pronunciation guide: IPA symbols, stress and word endings

Vowels

iːseeɪsite / ɛbedæcat
ɑːfatherɒhot (UK)ɔːlawʊput
uːtooʌcupɜːbirdəabout
eɪdayaɪmyɔɪboyaʊnow
əʊ / oʊgo (UK / US)ɪəneareəhairʊətour

Consonants that look unusual

θthinðthisʃsheʒmeasure
tʃchurchdʒjudgeŋsingjyes

p b t d k g f v s z h m n l r w sound as in ordinary English spelling.

Marks

  • ˈ main stress, before the stressed syllable: /ˈwɔːtə/ water · ˌ lighter (secondary) stress: /ˌʌndəˈstænd/ understand
  • ː a long vowel · (r) an r said only in accents that pronounce it (most American, Scottish, Irish)

Common word endings

  • -s / -es (plurals; he/she form of verbs): /s/ after voiceless sounds (cats), /z/ after voiced (dogs), /ɪz/ after s, z, sh, ch, j sounds (buses, watches). Spelling: -es after s, x, z, ch, sh; consonant + y → -ies (city → cities).
  • -ed (past): /t/ after voiceless sounds (walked), /d/ after voiced (played), /ɪd/ after t or d (wanted). Spelling: love → loved, stop → stopped, carry → carried.
  • -ing: make → making, run → running, see → seeing.
  • Irregular: go, went, gone · be, was, been · see, saw, seen · man → men · child → children · mouse → mice.
  • Older (King James) forms: -eth = -s (he loveth = he loves) · -est with “thou” (thou lovest) · spake = spoke.

English Dictionary · 107,383 entries · Sources & licences

mod

UK /mɒd/ · US /mɑd/ noun, verb, adjective

Forms mods modding modded modder moddest

  1. noun (uncountable) An unconventionally modern style of fashionable dress originating in England in the 1960s, characterized by ankle-length black trenchcoats and sunglasses.
  2. noun (UK) A 1960s British person who dressed in such a style and was interested in modernism and the modern music of the time; the opposite of a rocker.
  3. noun (video games) An end user-created package containing modifications to the look or behaviour of a video game.
  4. noun (Internet) A moderator, for example on a discussion forum.
  5. noun (Internet slang, originally Twitch-speak, humorous, in the plural) Used to express a wish of removal or, often hyperbolic, harm (as opposed to a literal request to moderators). “Mods, kill this guy with hammers.”
  6. noun (computing, informal) A module (file containing a tracker music sequence).
  7. noun (climbing) A moderately difficult route.
  8. noun (in the plural, Oxford University, informal) Moderations: university examinations generally taken in the first year.
  9. verb (transitive, informal) To modify (an object) from its original condition, typically to individualize and/or enhance the performance of the object. “His friends were particularly impressed with the way he modded his Ruckus.”
  10. verb (video games) To install or create a mod. “Learning Java is what got me into modding Minecraft.”
  11. verb (transitive, Internet, informal) To moderate; to silence or punish (a rule-breaking user) on a forum, especially when done by a moderator. “Don't break the rules or you'll be modded.”
  12. noun A festival of Scottish Gaelic song, arts and culture, akin to the Welsh eisteddfod.
  13. adjective (MTE, slang) Crazy, insane. “Have you listened to Kendrick's new album? It's absolutely mod!”

Synonyms

% modulus trick trick out 5150 bananas barking barking mad buggish buggy bughouse barmy batchy batpoop bats batty bonkers bread baskets cracked crackers modern modernistic

Etymology

Abbreviations.

Borrowed from Scottish Gaelic mòd.

Probably reflecting a Jamaican pronunciation of mad.

Sources: Wiktionary · WordNet 3.0 — from the Wiktionary entry “mod”, CC BY-SA 4.0. Details