prejudice
/ˈpɹɛd͡ʒədɪs/ noun, verb
Forms prejudices prejudicing prejudiced præjudice p͛judice
- noun (countable) An adverse judgment or opinion formed beforehand or without knowledge of the facts.
- noun (countable) A preconception, any preconceived opinion or feeling, whether positive or negative. “Morality is but a prejudice.”
- noun (countable) An irrational hostile attitude, fear or hatred towards a particular group, race or religion. “I am free of all prejudices. I hate everyone equally.”
- noun (obsolete) Knowledge formed in advance; foresight, presaging.
- noun (chiefly obsolete) Mischief; hurt; damage; injury; detriment.
- verb (transitive) To have a negative impact on (someone's position, chances etc.).
- verb (transitive) To cause prejudice in; to bias the mind of.
Synonyms
bigotry bias chauvinism clannishness discrimination inequality inequity intolerance jaundiced eye narrow-mindedness one-sidedness partisanship preconception prepossess
Antonyms
Etymology
From Middle English prejudice, from Old French prejudice, derived from Latin praeiūdicium (“previous judgment or damage”), from prae- (“before”) + iūdicium (“judgment”).
Webster’s 1913
- Foresight. [Obs.]
- An opinion or judgment formed without due examination; prejudgment; a leaning toward one side of a question from other considerations than those belonging to it; an unreasonable predilection for, or objection against, anything; especially, an opinion or leaning adverse to anything, without just grounds, or before sufficient knowledge.
- verb To cause to have prejudice; to prepossess with opinions formed without due knowledge or examination; to bias the mind of, by hasty and incorrect notions; to give an unreasonable bent to, as to one side or the other of a cause; as, to prejudice a critic or a juryman.
- verb To obstruct or injure by prejudices, or by previous bias of the mind; hence, generally, to hurt; to damage; to injure; to impair; as, to prejudice a good cause.
Etymology [F. préjudice, L. praejudicium; prae before + judicium judgment. See Prejudicate, Judicial.]
Etymology [Cf. F. préjudicier. See Prejudice, n.]
Sources: Wiktionary · WordNet 3.0 · Webster’s 1913 — from the Wiktionary entry “prejudice”, CC BY-SA 4.0. Details