cord
UK /ˈkɔːd/ · US /ˈkoɹd/ noun, verb
Also a form of chord
- noun (countable) A long, thin, flexible length of twisted yarns (strands) of fibre (a rope, for example). “The burglar tied up the victim with a cord.”
- noun (uncountable) Any quantity of such material when viewed as a mass or commodity. “He looped some cord around his fingers.”
- noun A small flexible electrical conductor composed of wires insulated separately or in bundles and assembled together usually with an outer cover; the electrical cord of a lamp, sweeper ((US) vacuum cleaner), or other appliance.
- noun A unit of measurement for firewood, equal to 128 cubic feet (4 × 4 × 8 feet), composed of logs and/or split logs four feet long and none over eight inches diameter. It is usually seen as a stack four feet high by eight feet long.
- noun (collective, by extension) A quantity of firewood or cut logs.
- noun (figuratively) Any influence by which persons are caught, held, or drawn, as if by a cord.
- noun (anatomy) Any structure having the appearance of a cord, especially a tendon or nerve. “spermatic cord; spinal cord; umbilical cord; vocal cords”
- verb To furnish with cords.
- verb To tie or fasten with cords.
- verb To flatten a book during binding.
- verb To arrange (wood, etc.) in a pile for measurement by the cord.
Synonyms
Etymology
From Middle English corde, from Old French corde, from Latin chorda, from Ancient Greek χορδή (khordḗ, “string of gut, the string of a lyre”), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰerH- (“bowels, intestines”). Displaced native Old English sīma (“cord, rope”), sāl (“rope, cord, rein”), and sāda (“cord, halter, snare”). Doublet of chord and cuerda. More at yarn and hernia.
Webster’s 1913
- noun A string, or small rope, composed of several strands twisted together.
- noun A solid measure, equivalent to 128 cubic feet; a pile of wood, or other coarse material, eight feet long, four feet high, and four feet broad; --originally measured with a cord or line.
- verb To bind with a cord; to fasten with cords; to connect with cords; to ornament or finish with a cord or cords, as a garment.
- verb To arrange (wood, etc.) in a pile for measurement by the cord.
Etymology [F. corde, L. chorda catgut, chord, cord, fr. Gr. haruspex soothsayer (inspector of entrails), Icel. görn, pl. garnir gut, and E. yarn. Cf. Chord, Yarn.]
Sources: Wiktionary · WordNet 3.0 · Webster’s 1913 — from the Wiktionary entry “cord”, CC BY-SA 4.0. Details