fool
UK /fuːl/ · US /ful/ noun, verb, adjective, proper noun
Forms fools fooling fooled fooler foolest
- noun (derogatory) A person with poor judgment or little intelligence. “You were a fool to cross that busy road without looking.”
- noun (historical) A jester; a person whose role was to entertain a sovereign and the court (or lower personages).
- noun (literature) A stock character typified by unintelligence, naïveté or lucklessness, usually as a form of comic relief; often used as a source of insight or pathos for the audience, as such characters are generally less bound by social expectations.
- noun Someone who has been made a fool of or tricked; dupe.
- noun (informal) Someone who derives pleasure from something specified.
- noun (slang, chiefly African-American Vernacular, Hispanic) An informal greeting akin to buddy, dude, or man.
- noun (tarot, often capitalized Fool) A particular card in a tarot deck, representing a jester.
- verb (transitive) To trick; to deceive.
- verb (intransitive) To act in an idiotic manner; to act foolishly.
- verb (archaic) To make a fool of; to make act the fool.
- adjective (informal) Foolish.
- noun (cooking) A type of dessert made of puréed fruit and custard or cream.
- proper noun A surname.
Synonyms
ignoramus naif simpleton simp goofus doofus dimwit idiot imbecile stultus buffoon cuckoo moron lunatic maniac jester joker dupe mark goat sap saphead muggins tomfool chump gull patsy fall guy sucker soft touch
Antonyms
Etymology
From Middle English fol (“fool”), from Old French fol (cf. modern French fou (“mad”)) from Latin follis. Doublet of fals and follis. Displaced native Old English dwæs.
From French fouler (“to trample”).
Webster’s 1913
- noun A compound of gooseberries scalded and crushed, with cream; --commonly called gooseberry fool.
- noun One destitute of reason, or of the common powers of understanding; an idiot; a natural.
- noun A person deficient in intellect; one who acts absurdly, or pursues a course contrary to the dictates of wisdom; one without judgment; a simpleton; a dolt.
- verb To play the fool; to trifle; to toy; to spend time in idle sport or mirth.
Etymology [Cf. F. fouler to tread, crush. Cf. 1st Foil.]
Etymology [OE. fol, n. & adj., F. fol, fou, foolish, mad; a fool, prob. fr. L. follis a bellows, wind bag, an inflated ball; perh. akin to E. bellows. Cf. Folly, Follicle.]
Sources: Wiktionary · WordNet 3.0 · Webster’s 1913 — from the Wiktionary entry “fool”, CC BY-SA 4.0. Details