kitchen
UK /ˈkɪt͡ʃ(ɪ)n/ · US /ˈkɪt͡ʃ(ə)n/ noun, verb, proper noun
Forms kitchens kitchening kitchened kitchin
- noun A room or area for preparing food. “We cook in the kitchen.”
- noun (by extension) Cuisine; style of cooking.
- noun (chiefly African-American Vernacular) The nape of a person's hairline, often referring to its uncombed or "nappy" look.
- noun (music) The percussion section of an orchestra.
- noun (dated) A utensil for roasting meat.
- noun (attributive) A domesticated or uneducated form of a language.
- noun (slang) A public gaming room in a casino.
- noun (obsolete) Anything eaten as a relish with bread, potatoes, etc.; a condiment.
- verb To do kitchen work; to prepare food.
- verb To embellish a basic food; to season, add condiments, etc.
- verb (by extension) To embellish; to dress up.
- proper noun (countable) A surname.
- proper noun An unincorporated community in Jackson County, Ohio, United States
- proper noun An unincorporated community in Logan County, West Virginia, United States
Etymology
From Middle English kichene, kichen, from Old English cyċen, cyċene, from Proto-West Germanic *kukinā, a borrowing from Late Latin cocīna, from earlier coquīna (“kitchen; cuisine”), from coquō (“to cook”), from Proto-Indo-European *pekʷ- (“to cook, become ripe”).
In other languages, the cognate term often refers both to the room and the type of cooking. In English, the distinction is generally made via the etymological twins kitchen (“room”) (Latin via Germanic) and cuisine (“type of cooking”) (Latin via French).
Webster’s 1913
- noun A cookroom; the room of a house appropriated to cookery.
- noun A utensil for roasting meat; as, a tin kitchen. Kitchen garden.
- verb To furnish food to; to entertain with the fare of the kitchen.
Etymology [OE. kichen, kichene, kuchene, AS. cycene, L. coquina, equiv. to culina a kitchen, fr. coquinus pertaining to cooking, fr. coquere to cook. See Cook to prepare food, and cf. Cuisine.]
Sources: Wiktionary · Webster’s 1913 — from the Wiktionary entry “kitchen”, CC BY-SA 4.0. Details