Klryz
Pronunciation guide: IPA symbols, stress and word endings

Vowels

iːseeɪsite / ɛbedæcat
ɑːfatherɒhot (UK)ɔːlawʊput
uːtooʌcupɜːbirdəabout
eɪdayaɪmyɔɪboyaʊnow
əʊ / oʊgo (UK / US)ɪəneareəhairʊətour

Consonants that look unusual

θthinðthisʃsheʒmeasure
tʃchurchdʒjudgeŋsingjyes

p b t d k g f v s z h m n l r w sound as in ordinary English spelling.

Marks

  • ˈ main stress, before the stressed syllable: /ˈwɔːtə/ water · ˌ lighter (secondary) stress: /ˌʌndəˈstænd/ understand
  • ː a long vowel · (r) an r said only in accents that pronounce it (most American, Scottish, Irish)

Common word endings

  • -s / -es (plurals; he/she form of verbs): /s/ after voiceless sounds (cats), /z/ after voiced (dogs), /ɪz/ after s, z, sh, ch, j sounds (buses, watches). Spelling: -es after s, x, z, ch, sh; consonant + y → -ies (city → cities).
  • -ed (past): /t/ after voiceless sounds (walked), /d/ after voiced (played), /ɪd/ after t or d (wanted). Spelling: love → loved, stop → stopped, carry → carried.
  • -ing: make → making, run → running, see → seeing.
  • Irregular: go, went, gone · be, was, been · see, saw, seen · man → men · child → children · mouse → mice.
  • Older (King James) forms: -eth = -s (he loveth = he loves) · -est with “thou” (thou lovest) · spake = spoke.

English Dictionary · 107,383 entries · Sources & licences

“smallest” is a form of

small

/smɔːl/ adjective, adverb, noun, verb, proper noun

Forms smaller smallest smalls smalling smalled Smale Smales Smalles

  1. adjective Not large or big; insignificant; few in number. “A small serving of ice cream.”
  2. adjective Humiliated or insignificant.
  3. adjective Having a small penis, muscles, or other important body parts, regardless of overall body size. “Though over six feet tall, the man was very small and ashamed to undress.”
  4. adjective (figuratively, not comparable) Young, as a child. “Remember when the children were small?”
  5. adjective (writing, not comparable) Minuscule or lowercase, referring to written or printed letters.
  6. adjective Evincing little worth or ability; not large-minded; paltry; mean.
  7. adjective Not prolonged in duration; not extended in time; short. “a small space of time”
  8. adjective Synonym of little (“of an industry or institution(s) therein: operating on a small scale, unlike larger counterparts”).
  9. adverb In a small fashion “Don't write very small!”
  10. adverb In or into small pieces.
  11. adverb (obsolete) To a small extent.
  12. adverb (obsolete) In a low tone; softly.
  13. noun (uncountable, especially clothing, food or drink) One of several common sizes to which an item may be manufactured, smaller than a medium.
  14. noun (countable, especially clothing, food or drink) An item labelled or denoted as being that size. “Two smalls and a large, please.”
  15. noun (countable, especially with respect to clothing) One who fits an item of that size.
  16. noun (countable, rare) Any part of something that is smaller or slimmer than the rest, now usually with anatomical reference to the back. “I got a splitting pain in the small of my back”
  17. verb (obsolete, transitive) To make little or less.
  18. verb (intransitive) To become small; to dwindle.
  19. proper noun A surname.

Synonyms

little microscopic minuscule minute tiny under-endowed wee young lowercase compact fun size fun-sized ickle insignificant lit'l low modest mini petty pint-sized minor small-scale pocket-size pocket-sized humble lowly belittled diminished

Antonyms

big generous large ample exceeding cosmic bodacious broad commodious considerable expansive good-sized

Etymology

From Middle English smal, smale, small, smalle, smel, smæl, from Old English smæl (“narrow, slim; slender; fine; small; quiet”), from Proto-West Germanic *smal, from Proto-Germanic *smalaz (“small”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)mal- (“small; little”).
Cognate with Scots smaw (“small; minor”), Yola smaale, small (“small”), North Frisian smaal, smeel, smääl (“narrow”), Saterland Frisian smäl (“narrow”), West Frisian smel (“narrow”), Alemannic German schmaal (“narrow”), Bavarian schmoi (“narrow; slender”), Dutch smal (“narrow; small”), German schmal (“narrow; slender”), Low German small (“narrow; slender, small”), Luxembourgish schmuel (“narrow”), Vilamovian śmoł, šmoł (“narrow”), Yiddish שמאָל (shmol, “narrow”), Danish, Norwegian Bokmål, Norwegian Nynorsk, and Swedish smal (“narrow; slim”), Gothic 𐍃𐌼𐌰𐌻𐌹𐍃𐍄𐍃 (smalists, “smallest”); also Latin malus (“bad, distressing, nasty; evil, mischievous, wicked; destructive, hurtful, noxious; abusive, hostile, unkind”), Belarusian малы́ (malý, “small”), Bulgarian and Macedonian мал (mal, “small; minor”), Czech and Slovak malý (“small”), Polish mały (“small; little; humble; short”), Russian ма́лый (mályj, “small; short”), Serbo-Croatian ма̑л, mȃl (“small”), Ukrainian мали́й (malýj, “small”).

Inherited from Old English smæl (“small”). Compare Smail. First attested in the 1200s.

Webster’s 1913

  1. adjective Having little size, compared with other things of the same kind; little in quantity or degree; diminutive; not large or extended in dimension; not great; not much; inconsiderable; as, a small man; a small river.
  2. adjective Being of slight consequence; feeble in influence or importance; unimportant; trivial; insignificant; as, a small fault; a small business.
  3. adverb In or to small extent, quantity, or degree; little; slightly.
  4. adverb Not loudly; faintly; timidly. [Obs. or Humorous]

Sources: Wiktionary · WordNet 3.0 · Webster’s 1913 — from the Wiktionary entry “small”, CC BY-SA 4.0. Details

Sanskrit

Sanskrit dictionary entries whose meaning includes “small” (best matches first).

All 731 Sanskrit matches →