Scripture · Sanskrit Bible with the King James Version · the Pāli Canon

1 Samuel 21 शिमूयेलस्य प्रथमं पुस्तकम् 21

Chapter: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 202122 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31

Old Testament: unproofread OCR. The Sanskrit text was machine-read from scans of the 1848 Calcutta edition and has not been checked by hand, so it contains reading errors. Verses marked Unproofread OCR — may contain errors are the least reliable.

Verse: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 · Hide pronunciation

Each verse: the King James English, then the Sanskrit, its transliteration (IAST) and how to say it, syllable by syllable (ṃ = nasal hum, ḥ = soft breath echoing the vowel).
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1

अनन्तरंa·nan·ta·raṃ दायूद्dā·yūd नोव्यांnovyāṃ याजकस्वाyājakasvā हीमेलकस्यhīmelakasya समीपम्sa·mī·pam उपतस्थेupatasthe तताta·tā ऽद्योमेलकःdyomelakaḥ कम्पमानाkam·pa·mā·nā दायूदंdā·yū·daṃ साक्षात्sāk·ṣāt त्वाtvā पप्रच्छpap·rac·cha त्वमेकःtva·me·kaḥ कुतःku·taḥ

anantaraṃ dāyūd novyāṃ yājakasvā hīmelakasya samīpam upatasthe tatā 'dyomelakaḥ kampamānā dāyūdaṃ sākṣāt tvā papraccha tvamekaḥ kutaḥ

Then came David to Nob to Ahimelech the priest: and Ahimelech was afraid at the meeting of David, and said unto him, Why art thou alone, and no man with thee?
2

तवta·va सङ्गोsaṅgo कोपिko·pi नान्निnān·ni कुतःku·taḥ? ततोta·to दायूद्dā·yūd अद्वीमेलकंadvīmelakaṃ याजकंyā·ja·kaṃ व्यादइरत्vyādairat राजाrā·jā मांmāṃ काय्येमेकंkāyyemekaṃ कर्त्तुम्kar·tum खादिष्यkhādiṣya गदितवानgaditavāna, यत्yat कर्म्मंkarmaṃ कक्तेम्kaktem अददंadadaṃ त्वाम्tvām आदिश्यā·diś·ya पड्िणेमिpaḍiṇemi तस्यtas·ya किञ्चिदपिkiñ·ci·da·pi कापिkā·pi नna ज्ञाप्यतांjñāpyatāṃ। अपरम्a·pa·ram अमुकस्थानम्amukasthānam आगन्तुāgantu दासनिवद्धाdāsanivaddhā मयाma·yā न्ययोजिnyayoji।
Unproofread OCR — may contain errors

tava saṅgo kopi nānni kutaḥ? tato dāyūd advīmelakaṃ yājakaṃ vyādairat rājā māṃ kāyyemekaṃ karttum khādiṣya gaditavāna, yat karmmaṃ kaktem adadaṃ tvām ādiśya paḍiṇemi tasya kiñcidapi kāpi na jñāpyatāṃ| aparam amukasthānam āgantu dāsanivaddhā mayā nyayoji|

And David said unto Ahimelech the priest, The king hath commanded me a business, and hath said unto me, Let no man know any thing of the business whereabout I send thee, and what I have commanded thee: and I have appointed my servants to such and such a place.
3

सदानंsadānaṃ तवta·va समीपेsa·mī·pe किमास्तेkimāste? पूपपञ्चकंpū·pa·pañ·ca·kaṃ यदिya·di भवेत्bha·vet यदैवya·dai·va वाvā भवेत्bha·vet तदेवta·de·va म्यंmyaṃ दोहdoha।

sadānaṃ tava samīpe kimāste? pūpapañcakaṃ yadi bhavet yadaiva vā bhavet tadeva myaṃ doha|

Now therefore what is under thine hand? give me five loaves of bread in mine hand, or what there is present.
4

तताta·tā याजकोyā·ja·ko दायूदंdā·yū·daṃ प्रत्यवदत्prat·ya·va·dat, ममma·ma करेka·re सामान्यःsāmānyaḥ मपोmapo नास्तिnās·ti किन्तुkin·tu तरुणगणेtaruṇagaṇe यदिya·di योषितःyo·ṣi·taḥ पृथग्pṛ·thag अभवत्a·bha·vat, तदंtadaṃ पतिचपूपान_ दातुंdā·tuṃ शक्नोमिśak·no·mi।

tatā yājako dāyūdaṃ pratyavadat, mama kare sāmānyaḥ mapo nāsti kintu taruṇagaṇe yadi yoṣitaḥ pṛthag abhavat, tadaṃ paticapūpāna_ dātuṃ śaknomi|

And the priest answered David, and said, There is no common bread under mine hand, but there is hallowed bread; if the young men have kept themselves at least from women.
5

तसाtasā दायूद्dā·yūd याजकंyā·ja·kaṃ प्र्यवदत्pryavadat ममma·ma निगंमनमारभ्यnigaṃmanamārabhya दोdo चीनcīna वाvā दिवसान्di·va·sān अस्मत्तोas·mat·to योधितोyodhito विच्छेदviccheda आ्तेतदाātetadā चca तरुणलाकानांtaruṇalākānāṃ वस्त्रादीनिvastrādīni पविचाण्थासनpavicāṇthāsana, याजघाyājaghā चca यद्यप्यपविचाyadyapyapavicā भवेत्bha·vet तथाप्यद्यापिtathāpyadyāpi वस्त्रादिमिःvastrādimiḥ पूताpūtā भवितुंbha·vi·tuṃ शक्नोतिśak·no·ti।

tasā dāyūd yājakaṃ pryavadat mama nigaṃmanamārabhya do cīna vā divasān asmatto yodhito viccheda ātetadā ca taruṇalākānāṃ vastrādīni pavicāṇthāsana, yājaghā ca yadyapyapavicā bhavet tathāpyadyāpi vastrādimiḥ pūtā bhavituṃ śaknoti|

And David answered the priest, and said unto him, Of a truth women have been kept from us about these three days, since I came out, and the vessels of the young men are holy, and the bread is in a manner common, yea, though it were sanctified this day in the vessel.
6

तताta·tā याजकःyā·ja·kaḥ पविच्रपूपान्pavicrapūpān तस्मैtas·mai ददाdadā, यतस्तचyatastaca स्थानsthā·na इतरपूपाitarapūpā नाविद्यन्तnāvidyanta, केवलम्ke·va·lam उत्तप्तपूपानांuttaptapūpānāṃ स्थापनसमयेsthāpanasamaye येye दर्शनीवपपाःdarśanīvapapāḥ परमेश्वरस्यpa·ra·meś·va·ras·ya साक्षाद्sāk·ṣād च्यपसारितास्तcyapasāritāsta खवाविद्यन्तkhavāvidyanta।
Unproofread OCR — may contain errors

tatā yājakaḥ pavicrapūpān tasmai dadā, yatastaca sthāna itarapūpā nāvidyanta, kevalam uttaptapūpānāṃ sthāpanasamaye ye darśanīvapapāḥ parameśvarasya sākṣād cyapasāritāsta khavāvidyanta|

So the priest gave him hallowed bread: for there was no bread there but the shewbread, that was taken from before the LORD, to put hot bread in the day when it was taken away.
7

तस्मिन्tas·min कालेkā·le शलस्यśalasya ्टव्यानाम्ṭavyānām एकःe·kaḥ कयाचिद्kayācid बाधयाbādhayā तत्रtat·ra परमेश्वरस्यpa·ra·meś·va·ras·ya साक्षाद्sāk·ṣād चासीत्cā·sīt, इदोमीयदोयेगidomīyadoyega इतिi·ti तस्यtas·ya नामnā·ma, सsa शालस्यśālasya पालकानांpā·la·kā·nāṃ मुख्यmukh·ya चासीत्cā·sīt।

tasmin kāle śalasya ṭavyānām ekaḥ kayācid bādhayā tatra parameśvarasya sākṣād cāsīt, idomīyadoyega iti tasya nāma, sa śālasya pālakānāṃ mukhya cāsīt|

Now a certain man of the servants of Saul was there that day, detained before the LORD; and his name was Doeg, an Edomite, the chiefest of the herdmen that belonged to Saul.
8

अनन्तरंa·nan·ta·raṃ दायुट्dāyuṭ अदीमेलकंadīmelakaṃ जगादja·gā·da, स्थानेऽचsthāne'ca तवta·va करेka·re लंlaṃ खड़ाkhar̤ā वाvā किमपिki·ma·pi किंkiṃ नास्तिnās·ti? राज्ञःrāj·ñaḥ कार्य्येkār·ye तूtū करणोयम्karaṇoyam इतिi·ti छेतोcheto संयाsaṃyā खखङ्गाद्यस्तराणिkhakhaṅgādyastarāṇi नानीतानिnānītāni।

anantaraṃ dāyuṭ adīmelakaṃ jagāda, sthāne'ca tava kare laṃ khar̤ā vā kimapi kiṃ nāsti? rājñaḥ kāryye tū karaṇoyam iti cheto saṃyā khakhaṅgādyastarāṇi nānītāni|

And David said unto Ahimelech, And is there not here under thine hand spear or sword? for I have neither brought my sword nor my weapons with me, because the king’s business required haste.
9

तताta·tā याजकोyā·ja·ko गदितवान्ga·di·ta·vān पश्यpaś·ya, रलास्योपत्थकायांralāsyopatthakāyāṃ त्वयाtva·yā कतस्यkatasya पिलेडोयजालूतस्यpileḍoyajālūtasya खड़ाkhar̤ā वसनेनvasanena वेदितvedita रफोदraphoda स्यsya पश्चाद्paś·cād विद्यतेvid·ya·te, यदिya·di तंtaṃ जिघृच्तसिjighṛctasi, तदिtadi गृहाणgṛ·hā·ṇa, तंtaṃ विनाvi·nā स्थानेऽचान्यद्sthāne'cānyad अस्तंastaṃ नास्तिnās·ti। ततोta·to दायुट्dāyuṭ गदितवान्ga·di·ta·vān सोऽनुपमso'nupama स्रवsrava, तंtaṃ म्यंmyaṃ देहिde·hi।

tatā yājako gaditavān paśya, ralāsyopatthakāyāṃ tvayā katasya pileḍoyajālūtasya khar̤ā vasanena vedita raphoda sya paścād vidyate, yadi taṃ jighṛctasi, tadi gṛhāṇa, taṃ vinā sthāne'cānyad astaṃ nāsti| tato dāyuṭ gaditavān so'nupama srava, taṃ myaṃ dehi|

And the priest said, The sword of Goliath the Philistine, whom thou slewest in the valley of Elah, behold, it is here wrapped in a cloth behind the ephod: if thou wilt take that, take it: for there is no other save that here. And David said, There is none like that; give it me.
10

अनन्तरंa·nan·ta·raṃ दायूद्dā·yūd उत्थायut·thā·ya तदिवसेtadivase शालस्यśālasya समीपात्sa·mī·pāt पलाय्यpa·lāy·ya गातीयपस्याखीशस्यgātīyapasyākhīśasya समीपंsa·mī·paṃ जगामja·gā·ma।

anantaraṃ dāyūd utthāya tadivase śālasya samīpāt palāyya gātīyapasyākhīśasya samīpaṃ jagāma|

And David arose, and fled that day for fear of Saul, and went to Achish the king of Gath.
11

ततta·ta खखीश्स्यkhakhīśsya भृत्यास्तम्bhṛtyāstam अवदन्a·va·dan
Unproofread OCR — may contain errors

tata khakhīśsya bhṛtyāstam avadan

And the servants of Achish said unto him, Is not this David the king of the land? did they not sing one to another of him in dances, saying, Saul hath slain his thousands, and David his ten thousands?
12

अयंa·yaṃ जनःja·naḥ किंkiṃ देशस्यde·śas·ya राजाrā·jā दायूद्dā·yūd नna हिhi? अपरa·pa·ra, शोलेनारिसक्षखाणिśolenārisakṣakhāṇi इतानिitāni समराङ्गनेsamarāṅgane।

ayaṃ janaḥ kiṃ deśasya rājā dāyūd na hi? apara, śolenārisakṣakhāṇi itāni samarāṅgane|

And David laid up these words in his heart, and was sore afraid of Achish the king of Gath.
13

इतिi·ti वाचंvā·caṃ योषितेyo·ṣi·te व्यंvyaṃ कुव्बेदयःkuvbedayaḥ किमेतमधिkimetamadhi नna जगुःjaguḥ? दायूद्dā·yūd तांtāṃ कथांka·thāṃ स्वमनसिsva·ma·na·si न्यधितnyadhita, अपरम्a·pa·ram अआखीशस्यस्यaākhīśasyasya गातौवराजस्यgātauvarājasya कारणात्kā·ra·ṇāt सातीवsātīva भीत्वाbhīt·vā तेषांte·ṣāṃ साक्षाद्sāk·ṣād चाचारान्तरंcācārāntaraṃ कृत्वाkṛt·vā तेषांte·ṣāṃ समीपsa·mī·pa उन्मत्तunmatta इवi·va व्यवक्चारंvyavakcāraṃ कुव्वेन्kuvven दारकपाटानिdārakapāṭāni व्यलिखत्vya·li·khat निजश्सश्रूपरिnijaśsaśrūpari चca लालाम्lālām अच्त्रयत्actrayat।
Unproofread OCR — may contain errors

iti vācaṃ yoṣite vyaṃ kuvbedayaḥ kimetamadhi na jaguḥ? dāyūd tāṃ kathāṃ svamanasi nyadhita, aparam aākhīśasyasya gātauvarājasya kāraṇāt sātīva bhītvā teṣāṃ sākṣād cācārāntaraṃ kṛtvā teṣāṃ samīpa unmatta iva vyavakcāraṃ kuvven dārakapāṭāni vyalikhat nijaśsaśrūpari ca lālām actrayat|

And he changed his behaviour before them, and feigned himself mad in their hands, and scrabbled on the doors of the gate, and let his spittle fall down upon his beard.
14

ततta·ta अखीशःakhīśaḥ खीयभृव्यान्khīyabhṛvyān जगादja·gā·da, पश्यतायंpaś·ya·tā·yaṃ मानुषmā·nu·ṣa उन्मत्तunmatta ख्वkhva,

tata akhīśaḥ khīyabhṛvyān jagāda, paśyatāyaṃ mānuṣa unmatta khva,

Then said Achish unto his servants, Lo, ye see the man is mad: wherefore then have ye brought him to me?
15

सsa युष्माभिyuṣ·mā·bhi ममma·ma समीपंsa·mī·paṃ कुतku·ta अनाधिanādhi? ममma·ma किम्kim उन्मत्तानाम्unmattānām अभावabhāva आस्तेās·te यद्yad यूयyūya ममma·ma समीपेsa·mī·pe निजोान्मत्ततांnijoānmattatāṃ दशबवितुम्daśabavitum एनम्e·nam आनयतā·na·ya·ta किमेघkimegha ममma·ma उटuṭa छम्cham आगच्छेत्ā·gac·chet

sa yuṣmābhi mama samīpaṃ kuta anādhi? mama kim unmattānām abhāva āste yad yūya mama samīpe nijoānmattatāṃ daśabavitum enam ānayata kimegha mama uṭa cham āgacchet

Have I need of mad men, that ye have brought this fellow to play the mad man in my presence? shall this fellow come into my house?

Sources. Sanskrit: Satyavedaḥ, the New Testament in Sanskrit (Calcutta Baptist Missionaries, 1851; J. Wenger’s revision of W. Carey’s version). Digital text © 2018 SanskritBible.in, via eBible.org, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0; changed here: arranged by verse and every word linked to the dictionary (links made automatically). Old Testament Sanskrit: the Old Testament in Sanskrit, Calcutta Baptist Mission Press, 1848–1852 (public domain), read by OCR from the Internet Archive scans of the Boston University School of Theology copy; unproofread, with machine clean-up only. Pāli Canon: Mahāsaṅgīti Tipiṭaka Buddhavasse 2500 (based on the Vipassana Research Institute’s Chaṭṭha Saṅgāyana edition), from SuttaCentral bilara-data, CC0; Devanagari and pronunciation made automatically from the Roman text. Pāli English: Bhikkhu Sujato (suttas) and Bhikkhu Brahmali (Vinaya), SuttaCentral, CC0. Pāli word meanings: the Pali Text Society’s Pali-English Dictionary (Rhys Davids & Stede), corrected reprint © The Pali Text Society, CC BY-NC 3.0, digital text from BuddhaDust; word matching automatic. English: King James Version (1769), public domain; words the translators added are in italics. Word meanings and pronunciations: Monier-Williams, Sanskrit–English Dictionary (1872), via this site’s Sanskrit dictionary (CC BY-SA 4.0); English↔Sanskrit word matches made automatically and may need checking.