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Numbered Discourses 4 40 अङ्गुत्तर 4 40

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Udāyīsutta

Pāli in Devanagari; under each word its Roman pronunciation, syllable by syllable (ṃ = nasal hum). Tap a Pāli word for its meaning (PTS Pāli-English Dictionary); tap again to open it in the Pāli dictionary.

Verse: 123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839404142 · Hide pronunciation

  1. 1

    अङ्गुत्तरaṅ·gut·ta·ra निकायni·kā·ya 4।40

    Aṅguttara Nikāya 4.40

    Numbered Discourses 4.40

  2. 2

    4। चक्कवग्गcak·ka·vag·ga

    4. Cakkavagga

    4. Situations

  3. 3

    उदायीसुत्तu·dā·yī·sut·ta

    Udāyīsutta

    With Udāyī

  4. 4

    अथa·tha खोkho उदायीu·dā·yī ब्राह्मणोbrāh·ma·ṇo येनye·na भगवाbha·ga·vā तेनुपसङ्कमि;te·nu·pa·saṅ·ka·mi उपसङ्कमित्वाu·pa·saṅ·ka·mit·vā भगवताbha·ga·va·tā …पे…pe एकमन्तंe·ka·man·taṃ निसिन्नोni·sin·no खोkho उदायीu·dā·yī ब्राह्मणोbrāh·ma·ṇo भगवन्तंbha·ga·van·taṃ एतदवोच:e·ta·da·vo·ca

    Atha kho udāyī brāhmaṇo yena bhagavā tenupasaṅkami; upasaṅkamitvā bhagavatā …pe… ekamantaṁ nisinno kho udāyī brāhmaṇo bhagavantaṁ etadavoca:

    Then Udāyī the brahmin went up to the Buddha, … and asked him,

  5. 5

    “भवम्पिbha·vam·pi नोno गोतमोgo·ta·mo यञ्ञंyañ·ñaṃ वण्णेती”ति?vaṇ·ṇe·tī

    “bhavampi no gotamo yaññaṁ vaṇṇetī”ti?

    “Does the worthy Gotama praise sacrifice?”

  6. 6

    “नna खोkho अहं,a·haṃ ब्राह्मण,brāh·ma·ṇa सब्बंsab·baṃ यञ्ञंyañ·ñaṃ वण्णेमि;vaṇ·ṇe·mi

    “Na kho ahaṁ, brāhmaṇa, sabbaṁ yaññaṁ vaṇṇemi;

    “Brahmin, I don’t praise all sacrifices.

  7. 7

    नna पनाहं,pa·nā·haṃ ब्राह्मण,brāh·ma·ṇa सब्बंsab·baṃ यञ्ञंyañ·ñaṃ नna वण्णेमि।vaṇ·ṇe·mi

    na panāhaṁ, brāhmaṇa, sabbaṁ yaññaṁ na vaṇṇemi.

    Nor do I criticize all sacrifices.

  8. 8

    यथारूपेya·thā·rū·pe खो,kho ब्राह्मण,brāh·ma·ṇa यञ्ञेyañ·ñe गावोgā·vo हञ्ञन्ति,hañ·ñan·ti अजेळकाa·je·ḷa·kā हञ्ञन्ति,hañ·ñan·ti कुक्कुटसूकराkuk·ku·ṭa·sū·ka·rā हञ्ञन्ति,hañ·ñan·ti विविधाvi·vi·dhā पाणाpā·ṇā सङ्घातंsaṅ·ghā·taṃ आपज्जन्ति;ā·paj·jan·ti

    Yathārūpe kho, brāhmaṇa, yaññe gāvo haññanti, ajeḷakā haññanti, kukkuṭasūkarā haññanti, vividhā pāṇā saṅghātaṁ āpajjanti;

    Take the kind of sacrifice where cattle, goats and sheep, chickens and pigs, and various kinds of creatures are slaughtered.

  9. 9

    एवरूपंe·va·rū·paṃ खोkho अहं,a·haṃ ब्राह्मण,brāh·ma·ṇa सारम्भंsā·ram·bhaṃ यञ्ञंyañ·ñaṃ नna वण्णेमि।vaṇ·ṇe·mi

    evarūpaṁ kho ahaṁ, brāhmaṇa, sārambhaṁ yaññaṁ na vaṇṇemi.

    I don’t praise that kind of violent sacrifice.

  10. 10

    तंtaṃ किस्सkis·sa हेतु?he·tu

    Taṁ kissa hetu?

    (Pāli only)

  11. 11

    एवरूपञ्हि,e·va·rū·pañ·hi ब्राह्मण,brāh·ma·ṇa सारम्भंsā·ram·bhaṃ यञ्ञंyañ·ñaṃ नna उपसङ्कमन्तिu·pa·saṅ·ka·man·ti अरहन्तोa·ra·han·to वाvā अरहत्तमग्गंa·ra·hat·ta·mag·gaṃ वाvā समापन्ना।sa·mā·pan·nā

    Evarūpañhi, brāhmaṇa, sārambhaṁ yaññaṁ na upasaṅkamanti arahanto vā arahattamaggaṁ vā samāpannā.

    (Pāli only)

  12. 12

    यथारूपेya·thā·rū·pe चca खो,kho ब्राह्मण,brāh·ma·ṇa यञ्ञेyañ·ñe नेवne·va गावोgā·vo हञ्ञन्ति,hañ·ñan·ti नna अजेळकाa·je·ḷa·kā हञ्ञन्ति,hañ·ñan·ti नna कुक्कुटसूकराkuk·ku·ṭa·sū·ka·rā हञ्ञन्ति,hañ·ñan·ti नna विविधाvi·vi·dhā पाणाpā·ṇā सङ्घातंsaṅ·ghā·taṃ आपज्जन्ति;ā·paj·jan·ti

    Yathārūpe ca kho, brāhmaṇa, yaññe neva gāvo haññanti, na ajeḷakā haññanti, na kukkuṭasūkarā haññanti, na vividhā pāṇā saṅghātaṁ āpajjanti;

    But take the kind of sacrifice where cattle, goats and sheep, chickens and pigs, and various kinds of creatures are not slaughtered.

  13. 13

    एवरूपंe·va·rū·paṃ खोkho अहं,a·haṃ ब्राह्मण,brāh·ma·ṇa निरारम्भंni·rā·ram·bhaṃ यञ्ञंyañ·ñaṃ वण्णेमि,vaṇ·ṇe·mi यदिदंya·di·daṃ निच्चदानंnic·ca·dā·naṃ अनुकुलयञ्ञं।a·nu·ku·la·yañ·ñaṃ

    evarūpaṁ kho ahaṁ, brāhmaṇa, nirārambhaṁ yaññaṁ vaṇṇemi, yadidaṁ niccadānaṁ anukulayaññaṁ.

    I do praise that kind of non-violent sacrifice; for example, a regular gift as a propitious sacrifice.

  14. 14

    तंtaṃ किस्सkis·sa हेतु?he·tu

    Taṁ kissa hetu?

    (Pāli only)

  15. 15

    एवरूपञ्हि,e·va·rū·pañ·hi ब्राह्मण,brāh·ma·ṇa निरारम्भंni·rā·ram·bhaṃ यञ्ञंyañ·ñaṃ उपसङ्कमन्तिu·pa·saṅ·ka·man·ti अरहन्तोa·ra·han·to वाvā अरहत्तमग्गंa·ra·hat·ta·mag·gaṃ वाvā समापन्नाति।sa·mā·pan·nā·ti

    Evarūpañhi, brāhmaṇa, nirārambhaṁ yaññaṁ upasaṅkamanti arahanto vā arahattamaggaṁ vā samāpannāti.

    (Pāli only)

  16. 16

    अभिसङ्खतंa·bhi·saṅ·kha·taṃ निरारम्भं,ni·rā·ram·bhaṃ

    Abhisaṅkhataṁ nirārambhaṁ,

    Well-prepared and non-violent,

  17. 17

    यञ्ञंyañ·ñaṃ कालेनkā·le·na कप्पियं;kap·pi·yaṃ

    yaññaṁ kālena kappiyaṁ;

    a sacrifice that’s allowable and timely,

  18. 18

    तादिसंtā·di·saṃ उपसंयन्ति,u·pa·saṃ·yan·ti

    Tādisaṁ upasaṁyanti,

    is attended by

  19. 19

    सञ्ञताsañ·ña·tā ब्रह्मचारयो।brah·ma·cā·ra·yo

    saññatā brahmacārayo.

    disciplined spiritual practitioners.

  20. 20

    विवटच्छदाvi·va·ṭac·cha·dā येye लोके,lo·ke

    Vivaṭacchadā ye loke,

    The Buddhas—<j>who have cast off the world’s veil,

  21. 21

    वीतिवत्ताvī·ti·vat·tā कुलंku·laṃ गतिं;ga·tiṃ

    vītivattā kulaṁ gatiṁ;

    passing beyond time and rebirth—

  22. 22

    यञ्ञमेतंyañ·ña·me·taṃ पसंसन्ति,pa·saṃ·san·ti

    Yaññametaṁ pasaṁsanti,

    praise this sacrifice,

  23. 23

    बुद्धाbud·dhā यञ्ञस्सyañ·ñas·sa कोविदा।ko·vi·dā

    buddhā yaññassa kovidā.

    as they are expert in sacrifice.

  24. 24

    यञ्ञेyañ·ñe वाvā यदिya·di वाvā सद्धे,sad·dhe

    Yaññe vā yadi vā saddhe,

    When you’ve prepared a suitable offering,

  25. 25

    हब्यंhab·yaṃ कत्वाkat·vā यथारहं;ya·thā·ra·haṃ

    habyaṁ katvā yathārahaṁ;

    whether as sacrifice or for ancestors,

  26. 26

    पसन्नचित्तोpa·san·na·cit·to यजति,ya·ja·ti

    Pasannacitto yajati,

    sacrifice it with confident heart,

  27. 27

    सुखेत्तेsu·khet·te ब्रह्मचारिसु।brah·ma·cā·ri·su

    sukhette brahmacārisu.

    in the fertile field of spiritual practitioners.

  28. 28

    सुहुतंsu·hu·taṃ सुयिट्ठंsu·yiṭ·ṭhaṃ सुप्पत्तं,sup·pat·taṃ

    Suhutaṁ suyiṭṭhaṁ suppattaṁ,

    When it’s well-gotten, well-offered, <j>and well-sacrificed,

  29. 29

    दक्खिणेय्येसुdak·khi·ṇey·ye·su यंyaṃ कतं;ka·taṃ

    Dakkhiṇeyyesu yaṁ kataṁ;

    to those worthy of a religious donation,

  30. 30

    यञ्ञोyañ·ño चca विपुलोvi·pu·lo होति,ho·ti

    Yañño ca vipulo hoti,

    a sacrifice is truly abundant,

  31. 31

    पसीदन्तिpa·sī·dan·ti चca देवता।de·va·tā

    Pasīdanti ca devatā.

    and even the deities are pleased.

  32. 32

    एवंe·vaṃ यजित्वाya·jit·vā मेधावी,me·dhā·vī

    Evaṁ yajitvā medhāvī,

    When an intelligent, faithful person,

  33. 33

    सद्धोsad·dho मुत्तेनmut·te·na चेतसा;ce·ta·sā

    saddho muttena cetasā;

    sacrifices like this, with a mind of letting go,

  34. 34

    अब्याबज्झंab·yā·baj·jhaṃ सुखंsu·khaṃ लोकं,lo·kaṃ

    Abyābajjhaṁ sukhaṁ lokaṁ,

    that astute one is reborn

  35. 35

    पण्डितोpaṇ·ḍi·to उपपज्जती”ति।u·pa·paj·ja·tī

    paṇḍito upapajjatī”ti.

    in a happy, pleasing world.”

  36. 36

    दसमं।da·sa·maṃ

    Dasamaṁ.

    (Pāli only)

  37. 37

    चक्कवग्गोcak·ka·vag·go चतुत्थो।ca·tut·tho

    Cakkavaggo catuttho.

    (Pāli only)

  38. 38

    तस्सुद्दानंtas·sud·dā·naṃ

    Tassuddānaṁ

    (Pāli only)

  39. 39

    चक्कोcak·ko सङ्गहोsaṅ·ga·ho सीहो,sī·ho

    Cakko saṅgaho sīho,

    (Pāli only)

  40. 40

    पसादोpa·sā·do वस्सकारेनvas·sa·kā·re·na पञ्चमं;pañ·ca·maṃ

    Pasādo vassakārena pañcamaṁ;

    (Pāli only)

  41. 41

    दोणोdo·ṇo अपरिहानियोa·pa·ri·hā·ni·yo पतिलीनो,pa·ti·lī·no

    Doṇo aparihāniyo patilīno,

    (Pāli only)

  42. 42

    उज्जयोuj·ja·yo उदायिनाu·dā·yi·nā तेte दसाति।da·sā·ti

    Ujjayo udāyinā te dasāti.

    (Pāli only)

Sources. Sanskrit: Satyavedaḥ, the New Testament in Sanskrit (Calcutta Baptist Missionaries, 1851; J. Wenger’s revision of W. Carey’s version). Digital text © 2018 SanskritBible.in, via eBible.org, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0; changed here: arranged by verse and every word linked to the dictionary (links made automatically). Old Testament Sanskrit: the Old Testament in Sanskrit, Calcutta Baptist Mission Press, 1848–1852 (public domain), read by OCR from the Internet Archive scans of the Boston University School of Theology copy; unproofread, with machine clean-up only. Pāli Canon: Mahāsaṅgīti Tipiṭaka Buddhavasse 2500 (based on the Vipassana Research Institute’s Chaṭṭha Saṅgāyana edition), from SuttaCentral bilara-data, CC0; Devanagari and pronunciation made automatically from the Roman text. Pāli English: Bhikkhu Sujato (suttas) and Bhikkhu Brahmali (Vinaya), SuttaCentral, CC0. Pāli word meanings: the Pali Text Society’s Pali-English Dictionary (Rhys Davids & Stede), corrected reprint © The Pali Text Society, CC BY-NC 3.0, digital text from BuddhaDust; word matching automatic. English: King James Version (1769), public domain; words the translators added are in italics. Word meanings and pronunciations: Monier-Williams, Sanskrit–English Dictionary (1872), via this site’s Sanskrit dictionary (CC BY-SA 4.0); English↔Sanskrit word matches made automatically and may need checking.