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Numbered Discourses 5 134 अङ्गुत्तर 5 134

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Yassaṁdisaṁsutta

Pāli in Devanagari; under each word its Roman pronunciation, syllable by syllable (ṃ = nasal hum). Tap a Pāli word for its meaning (PTS Pāli-English Dictionary); tap again to open it in the Pāli dictionary.

Verse: 12345678910111213141516171819202122232425262728 · Hide pronunciation

  1. 1

    अङ्गुत्तरaṅ·gut·ta·ra निकायni·kā·ya 5।134

    Aṅguttara Nikāya 5.134

    Numbered Discourses 5.134

  2. 2

    14। राजवग्गrā·ja·vag·ga

    14. Rājavagga

    14. Kings

  3. 3

    यस्संदिसंसुत्तyas·saṃ·di·saṃ·sut·ta

    Yassaṁdisaṁsutta

    In Whatever Region

  4. 4

    “पञ्चहि,pañ·ca·hi भिक्खवे,bhik·kha·ve अङ्गेहिaṅ·ge·hi समन्नागतोsa·man·nā·ga·to राजाrā·jā खत्तियोkhat·ti·yo मुद्धावसित्तोmud·dhā·va·sit·to यस्संyas·saṃ यस्संyas·saṃ दिसायंdi·sā·yaṃ विहरति,vi·ha·ra·ti सकस्मिंयेवsa·kas·miṃ·ye·va विजितेvi·ji·te विहरति।vi·ha·ra·ti

    “Pañcahi, bhikkhave, aṅgehi samannāgato rājā khattiyo muddhāvasitto yassaṁ yassaṁ disāyaṁ viharati, sakasmiṁyeva vijite viharati.

    “Mendicants, with five factors an anointed aristocratic king lives in his own realm, no matter what region he lives in.

  5. 5

    कतमेहिka·ta·me·hi पञ्चहि?pañ·ca·hi

    Katamehi pañcahi?

    What five?

  6. 6

    इध,i·dha भिक्खवे,bhik·kha·ve राजाrā·jā खत्तियोkhat·ti·yo मुद्धावसित्तोmud·dhā·va·sit·to उभतोu·bha·to सुजातोsu·jā·to होतिho·ti मातितोmā·ti·to चca पितितोpi·ti·to च,ca संसुद्धगहणिको,saṃ·sud·dha·ga·ha·ṇi·ko यावyā·va सत्तमाsat·ta·mā पितामहयुगाpi·tā·ma·ha·yu·gā अक्खित्तोak·khit·to अनुपक्कुट्ठोa·nu·pak·kuṭ·ṭho जातिवादेन;jā·ti·vā·de·na

    Idha, bhikkhave, rājā khattiyo muddhāvasitto ubhato sujāto hoti mātito ca pitito ca, saṁsuddhagahaṇiko, yāva sattamā pitāmahayugā akkhitto anupakkuṭṭho jātivādena;

    An anointed aristocratic king is well born on both his mother’s and father’s side, stemming from a clean vessel, with irrefutable and impeccable genealogy back to the seventh paternal generation.

  7. 7

    अड्ढोaḍ·ḍho होतिho·ti महद्धनोma·had·dha·no महाभोगोma·hā·bho·go परिपुण्णकोसकोट्ठागारो;pa·ri·puṇ·ṇa·ko·sa·koṭ·ṭhā·gā·ro

    aḍḍho hoti mahaddhano mahābhogo paripuṇṇakosakoṭṭhāgāro;

    He is rich, affluent, and wealthy, with a full treasury and storehouses.

  8. 8

    बलवाba·la·vā खोkho पनpa·na होतिho·ti चतुरङ्गिनियाca·tu·raṅ·gi·ni·yā सेनायse·nā·ya समन्नागतोsa·man·nā·ga·to अस्सवायas·sa·vā·ya ओवादपटिकराय;o·vā·da·pa·ṭi·ka·rā·ya

    balavā kho pana hoti caturaṅginiyā senāya samannāgato assavāya ovādapaṭikarāya;

    He is powerful, having an army of four divisions that is obedient and carries out instructions.

  9. 9

    परिणायकोpa·ri·ṇā·ya·ko खोkho पनस्सpa·nas·sa होतिho·ti पण्डितोpaṇ·ḍi·to वियत्तोvi·yat·to मेधावीme·dhā·vī पटिबलोpa·ṭi·ba·lo अतीतानागतपच्चुप्पन्नेa·tī·tā·nā·ga·ta·pac·cup·pan·ne अत्थेat·the चिन्तेतुं;cin·te·tuṃ

    pariṇāyako kho panassa hoti paṇḍito viyatto medhāvī paṭibalo atītānāgatapaccuppanne atthe cintetuṁ;

    He has a commander who is astute, competent, and intelligent, able to think issues through as they bear upon the past, future, and present.

  10. 10

    तस्सिमेtas·si·me चत्तारोcat·tā·ro धम्माdham·mā यसंya·saṃ परिपाचेन्ति।pa·ri·pā·cen·ti

    tassime cattāro dhammā yasaṁ paripācenti.

    These four things bring his glory to fruition.

  11. 11

    सोso इमिनाi·mi·nā यसपञ्चमेनya·sa·pañ·ca·me·na धम्मेनdham·me·na समन्नागतोsa·man·nā·ga·to यस्संyas·saṃ यस्संyas·saṃ दिसायंdi·sā·yaṃ विहरति,vi·ha·ra·ti सकस्मिंयेवsa·kas·miṃ·ye·va विजितेvi·ji·te विहरति।vi·ha·ra·ti

    So iminā yasapañcamena dhammena samannāgato yassaṁ yassaṁ disāyaṁ viharati, sakasmiṁyeva vijite viharati.

    With these five qualities, including glory, an anointed aristocratic king lives in his own realm, no matter what direction he lives in.

  12. 12

    तंtaṃ किस्सkis·sa हेतु?he·tu

    Taṁ kissa hetu?

    Why is that?

  13. 13

    एवञ्हेतं,e·vañ·he·taṃ भिक्खवे,bhik·kha·ve होतिho·ti विजितावीनं।vi·ji·tā·vī·naṃ

    Evañhetaṁ, bhikkhave, hoti vijitāvīnaṁ.

    Because that is how it is for victors.

  14. 14

    एवमेवंe·va·me·vaṃ खो,kho भिक्खवे,bhik·kha·ve पञ्चहिpañ·ca·hi धम्मेहिdham·me·hi समन्नागतोsa·man·nā·ga·to भिक्खुbhik·khu यस्संyas·saṃ यस्संyas·saṃ दिसायंdi·sā·yaṃ विहरति,vi·ha·ra·ti विमुत्तचित्तोवvi·mut·ta·cit·to·va विहरति।vi·ha·ra·ti

    Evamevaṁ kho, bhikkhave, pañcahi dhammehi samannāgato bhikkhu yassaṁ yassaṁ disāyaṁ viharati, vimuttacittova viharati.

    In the same way, a mendicant with five qualities lives with mind freed, no matter what region they live in.

  15. 15

    कतमेहिka·ta·me·hi पञ्चहि?pañ·ca·hi

    Katamehi pañcahi?

    What five?

  16. 16

    इध,i·dha भिक्खवे,bhik·kha·ve भिक्खुbhik·khu सीलवाsī·la·vā होति,ho·ti पातिमोक्खसंवरसंवुतोpā·ti·mok·kha·saṃ·va·ra·saṃ·vu·to विहरतिvi·ha·ra·ti आचारगोचरसम्पन्नोā·cā·ra·go·ca·ra·sam·pan·no अणुमत्तेसुa·ṇu·mat·te·su वज्जेसुvaj·je·su भयदस्सावी,bha·ya·das·sā·vī समादायsa·mā·dā·ya सिक्खतिsik·kha·ti सिक्खापदेसु—sik·khā·pa·de·su

    Idha, bhikkhave, bhikkhu sīlavā hoti, pātimokkhasaṁvarasaṁvuto viharati ācāragocarasampanno aṇumattesu vajjesu bhayadassāvī, samādāya sikkhati sikkhāpadesu—

    It’s when mendicant is ethical, restrained in the monastic code, conducting themselves well and resorting for alms in suitable places. Seeing danger in the slightest fault, they keep the rules they’ve undertaken.

  17. 17

    राजावrā·jā·va खत्तियोkhat·ti·yo मुद्धावसित्तोmud·dhā·va·sit·to जातिसम्पन्नो;jā·ti·sam·pan·no

    rājāva khattiyo muddhāvasitto jātisampanno;

    This is like the anointed aristocratic king’s impeccable birth.

  18. 18

    बहुस्सुतोba·hus·su·to होतिho·ti सुतधरोsu·ta·dha·ro सुतसन्निचयो,su·ta·san·ni·ca·yo येye तेte धम्माdham·mā आदिकल्याणाā·di·kal·yā·ṇā मज्झेकल्याणाmaj·jhe·kal·yā·ṇā परियोसानकल्याणाpa·ri·yo·sā·na·kal·yā·ṇā सात्थंsāt·thaṃ सब्यञ्जनंsab·yañ·ja·naṃ केवलपरिपुण्णंke·va·la·pa·ri·puṇ·ṇaṃ परिसुद्धंpa·ri·sud·dhaṃ ब्रह्मचरियंbrah·ma·ca·ri·yaṃ अभिवदन्ति,a·bhi·va·dan·ti तथारूपास्सta·thā·rū·pās·sa धम्माdham·mā बहुस्सुताba·hus·su·tā होन्तिhon·ti धाताdhā·tā वचसाva·ca·sā परिचिताpa·ri·ci·tā मनसानुपेक्खिताma·na·sā·nu·pek·khi·tā दिट्ठियाdiṭ·ṭhi·yā सुप्पटिविद्धा—sup·pa·ṭi·vid·dhā

    bahussuto hoti sutadharo sutasannicayo, ye te dhammā ādikalyāṇā majjhekalyāṇā pariyosānakalyāṇā sātthaṁ sabyañjanaṁ kevalaparipuṇṇaṁ parisuddhaṁ brahmacariyaṁ abhivadanti, tathārūpāssa dhammā bahussutā honti dhātā vacasā paricitā manasānupekkhitā diṭṭhiyā suppaṭividdhā—

    They’re very learned, remembering and keeping what they’ve learned. These teachings are good in the beginning, good in the middle, and good in the end, meaningful and well-phrased, describing a spiritual practice that’s entirely full and pure. They are very learned in such teachings, remembering them, rehearsing them, mentally scrutinizing them, and penetrating them theoretically.

  19. 19

    राजावrā·jā·va खत्तियोkhat·ti·yo मुद्धावसित्तोmud·dhā·va·sit·to अड्ढोaḍ·ḍho महद्धनोma·had·dha·no महाभोगोma·hā·bho·go परिपुण्णकोसकोट्ठागारो;pa·ri·puṇ·ṇa·ko·sa·koṭ·ṭhā·gā·ro

    rājāva khattiyo muddhāvasitto aḍḍho mahaddhano mahābhogo paripuṇṇakosakoṭṭhāgāro;

    This is like the anointed aristocratic king being rich, affluent, and wealthy, with full treasury and storehouses.

  20. 20

    आरद्धवीरियोā·rad·dha·vī·ri·yo विहरतिvi·ha·ra·ti अकुसलानंa·ku·sa·lā·naṃ धम्मानंdham·mā·naṃ पहानायpa·hā·nā·ya कुसलानंku·sa·lā·naṃ धम्मानंdham·mā·naṃ उपसम्पदायu·pa·sam·pa·dā·ya थामवाthā·ma·vā दळ्हपरक्कमोda·ḷha·pa·rak·ka·mo अनिक्खित्तधुरोa·nik·khit·ta·dhu·ro कुसलेसुku·sa·le·su धम्मेसु—dham·me·su

    āraddhavīriyo viharati akusalānaṁ dhammānaṁ pahānāya kusalānaṁ dhammānaṁ upasampadāya thāmavā daḷhaparakkamo anikkhittadhuro kusalesu dhammesu—

    They live with energy roused up for giving up unskillful qualities and embracing skillful qualities. They’re strong, staunchly vigorous, not slacking off when it comes to developing skillful qualities.

  21. 21

    राजावrā·jā·va खत्तियोkhat·ti·yo मुद्धावसित्तोmud·dhā·va·sit·to बलसम्पन्नो;ba·la·sam·pan·no

    rājāva khattiyo muddhāvasitto balasampanno;

    This is like the anointed aristocratic king having power.

  22. 22

    पञ्ञवाpañ·ña·vā होतिho·ti उदयत्थगामिनियाu·da·yat·tha·gā·mi·ni·yā पञ्ञायpañ·ñā·ya समन्नागतोsa·man·nā·ga·to अरियायa·ri·yā·ya निब्बेधिकायnib·be·dhi·kā·ya सम्माsam·mā दुक्खक्खयगामिनिया—duk·khak·kha·ya·gā·mi·ni·yā

    paññavā hoti udayatthagāminiyā paññāya samannāgato ariyāya nibbedhikāya sammā dukkhakkhayagāminiyā—

    They’re wise. They have the wisdom of arising and passing away which is noble, penetrative, and leads to the complete ending of suffering.

  23. 23

    राजावrā·jā·va खत्तियोkhat·ti·yo मुद्धावसित्तोmud·dhā·va·sit·to परिणायकसम्पन्नो;pa·ri·ṇā·ya·ka·sam·pan·no

    rājāva khattiyo muddhāvasitto pariṇāyakasampanno;

    This is like the anointed aristocratic king having a commander.

  24. 24

    तस्सिमेtas·si·me चत्तारोcat·tā·ro धम्माdham·mā विमुत्तिंvi·mut·tiṃ परिपाचेन्ति।pa·ri·pā·cen·ti

    tassime cattāro dhammā vimuttiṁ paripācenti.

    These four qualities bring their freedom to fruition.

  25. 25

    सोso इमिनाi·mi·nā विमुत्तिपञ्चमेनvi·mut·ti·pañ·ca·me·na धम्मेनdham·me·na समन्नागतोsa·man·nā·ga·to यस्संyas·saṃ यस्संyas·saṃ दिसायंdi·sā·yaṃ विहरतिvi·ha·ra·ti विमुत्तचित्तोवvi·mut·ta·cit·to·va विहरति।vi·ha·ra·ti

    So iminā vimuttipañcamena dhammena samannāgato yassaṁ yassaṁ disāyaṁ viharati vimuttacittova viharati.

    With these five qualities, including freedom, they live in their own realm, no matter what region they live in.

  26. 26

    तंtaṃ किस्सkis·sa हेतु?he·tu

    Taṁ kissa hetu?

    Why is that?

  27. 27

    एवञ्हेतं,e·vañ·he·taṃ भिक्खवे,bhik·kha·ve होतिho·ti विमुत्तचित्तानन्”ति।vi·mut·ta·cit·tā·nan

    Evañhetaṁ, bhikkhave, hoti vimuttacittānan”ti.

    Because that is how it is for those whose mind is free.”

  28. 28

    चतुत्थं।ca·tut·thaṃ

    Catutthaṁ.

    (Pāli only)

Sources. Sanskrit: Satyavedaḥ, the New Testament in Sanskrit (Calcutta Baptist Missionaries, 1851; J. Wenger’s revision of W. Carey’s version). Digital text © 2018 SanskritBible.in, via eBible.org, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0; changed here: arranged by verse and every word linked to the dictionary (links made automatically). Old Testament Sanskrit: the Old Testament in Sanskrit, Calcutta Baptist Mission Press, 1848–1852 (public domain), read by OCR from the Internet Archive scans of the Boston University School of Theology copy; unproofread, with machine clean-up only. Pāli Canon: Mahāsaṅgīti Tipiṭaka Buddhavasse 2500 (based on the Vipassana Research Institute’s Chaṭṭha Saṅgāyana edition), from SuttaCentral bilara-data, CC0; Devanagari and pronunciation made automatically from the Roman text. Pāli English: Bhikkhu Sujato (suttas) and Bhikkhu Brahmali (Vinaya), SuttaCentral, CC0. Pāli word meanings: the Pali Text Society’s Pali-English Dictionary (Rhys Davids & Stede), corrected reprint © The Pali Text Society, CC BY-NC 3.0, digital text from BuddhaDust; word matching automatic. English: King James Version (1769), public domain; words the translators added are in italics. Word meanings and pronunciations: Monier-Williams, Sanskrit–English Dictionary (1872), via this site’s Sanskrit dictionary (CC BY-SA 4.0); English↔Sanskrit word matches made automatically and may need checking.