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Monks’ Rules Analysis 125 भिक्खुविभङ्ग 125

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92. Nandasikkhāpada

Pāli in Devanagari; under each word its Roman pronunciation, syllable by syllable (ṃ = nasal hum). Tap a Pāli word for its meaning (PTS Pāli-English Dictionary); tap again to open it in the Pāli dictionary.

Verse: 1234567891011121314151617181920212223242526272829303132333435363738394041424344454647484950515253545556575859606162636465 · Hide pronunciation

  1. 1

    थेरवादthe·ra·vā·da विनयvi·na·ya

    Theravāda Vinaya

    Theravāda Collection on Monastic Law

  2. 2

    महाविभङ्गma·hā·vi·bhaṅ·ga

    Mahāvibhaṅga

    The Great Analysis

  3. 3

    पाचित्तियकण्डpā·cit·ti·ya·kaṇ·ḍa

    Pācittiyakaṇḍa

    The chapter on offenses entailing confession

  4. 4

    रतनवग्गra·ta·na·vag·ga

    Ratanavagga

    The subchapter on precious things

  5. 5

    92। नन्दसिक्खापदnan·da·sik·khā·pa·da

    92. Nandasikkhāpada

    Making an oversize robe

  6. 6

    Origin story

  7. 7

    तेनte·na समयेनsa·ma·ye·na बुद्धोbud·dho भगवाbha·ga·vā सावत्थियंsā·vat·thi·yaṃ विहरतिvi·ha·ra·ti जेतवनेje·ta·va·ne अनाथपिण्डिकस्सa·nā·tha·piṇ·ḍi·kas·sa आरामे।ā·rā·me

    Tena samayena buddho bhagavā sāvatthiyaṁ viharati jetavane anāthapiṇḍikassa ārāme.

    At one time the Buddha was staying at Sāvatthī in the Jeta Grove, Anāthapiṇḍika’s Monastery.

  8. 8

    तेनte·na खोkho पनpa·na समयेनsa·ma·ye·na आयस्माā·yas·mā नन्दोnan·do भगवतोbha·ga·va·to मातुच्छापुत्तोmā·tuc·chā·put·to अभिरूपोa·bhi·rū·po होतिho·ti दस्सनीयोdas·sa·nī·yo पासादिकोpā·sā·di·ko चतुरङ्गुलोमकोca·tu·raṅ·gu·lo·ma·ko भगवता।bha·ga·va·tā

    Tena kho pana samayena āyasmā nando bhagavato mātucchāputto abhirūpo hoti dassanīyo pāsādiko caturaṅgulomako bhagavatā.

    At that time there was a handsome and graceful monk called Venerable Nanda, the Buddha’s cousin. He was seven centimeters shorter than the Buddha,

  9. 9

    सोso सुगतचीवरप्पमाणंsu·ga·ta·cī·va·rap·pa·mā·ṇaṃ चीवरंcī·va·raṃ धारेति।dhā·re·ti

    So sugatacīvarappamāṇaṁ cīvaraṁ dhāreti.

    but he wore a robe that was the same size as the Buddha’s.

  10. 10

    अद्दसंसुad·da·saṃ·su खोkho थेराthe·rā भिक्खूbhik·khū आयस्मन्तंā·yas·man·taṃ नन्दंnan·daṃ दूरतोवdū·ra·to·va आगच्छन्तं।ā·gac·chan·taṃ

    Addasaṁsu kho therā bhikkhū āyasmantaṁ nandaṁ dūratova āgacchantaṁ.

    When the senior monks saw him coming,

  11. 11

    दिस्वान—dis·vā·na

    Disvāna—

    (Pāli only)

  12. 12

    “भगवाbha·ga·vā आगच्छती”तिā·gac·cha·tī आसनाā·sa·nā वुट्ठहन्ति।vuṭ·ṭha·han·ti

    “bhagavā āgacchatī”ti āsanā vuṭṭhahanti.

    they thought it was the Buddha and got up from their seats.

  13. 13

    तेte उपगतेu·pa·ga·te जानित्वाjā·nit·vā उज्झायन्तिuj·jhā·yan·ti खिय्यन्तिkhiy·yan·ti विपाचेन्ति—vi·pā·cen·ti

    Te upagate jānitvā ujjhāyanti khiyyanti vipācenti—

    But when he came close, they realized who it was, and they complained and criticized him,

  14. 14

    “कथञ्हिka·thañ·hi नामnā·ma आयस्माā·yas·mā नन्दोnan·do सुगतचीवरप्पमाणंsu·ga·ta·cī·va·rap·pa·mā·ṇaṃ चीवरंcī·va·raṃ धारेस्सती”तिdhā·res·sa·tī …पे…pe

    “kathañhi nāma āyasmā nando sugatacīvarappamāṇaṁ cīvaraṁ dhāressatī”ti …pe…

    “How can Venerable Nanda wear a robe the same size as the Buddha’s?” …

  15. 15

    “सच्चंsac·caṃ किरki·ra त्वं,tvaṃ नन्द,nan·da सुगतचीवरप्पमाणंsu·ga·ta·cī·va·rap·pa·mā·ṇaṃ चीवरंcī·va·raṃ धारेसी”ति?dhā·re·sī

    “saccaṁ kira tvaṁ, nanda, sugatacīvarappamāṇaṁ cīvaraṁ dhāresī”ti?

    “Is it true, Nanda, that you do this?”

  16. 16

    “सच्चं,sac·caṃ भगवा”ति।bha·ga·vā

    “Saccaṁ, bhagavā”ti.

    “It’s true, sir.”

  17. 17

    विगरहिvi·ga·ra·hi बुद्धोbud·dho भगवाbha·ga·vā …पे…pe

    Vigarahi buddho bhagavā …pe…

    The Buddha rebuked him …

  18. 18

    कथञ्हिka·thañ·hi नामnā·ma त्वं,tvaṃ नन्द,nan·da सुगतचीवरप्पमाणंsu·ga·ta·cī·va·rap·pa·mā·ṇaṃ चीवरंcī·va·raṃ धारेस्ससि।dhā·res·sa·si

    kathañhi nāma tvaṁ, nanda, sugatacīvarappamāṇaṁ cīvaraṁ dhāressasi.

    “Nanda, how can you do this?

  19. 19

    नेतं,ne·taṃ नन्द,nan·da अप्पसन्नानंap·pa·san·nā·naṃ वाvā पसादायpa·sā·dā·ya …पे…pe

    Netaṁ, nanda, appasannānaṁ vā pasādāya …pe…

    This will affect people’s confidence …” …

  20. 20

    एवञ्चe·vañ·ca पन,pa·na भिक्खवे,bhik·kha·ve इमंi·maṃ सिक्खापदंsik·khā·pa·daṃ उद्दिसेय्याथ—ud·di·sey·yā·tha

    evañca pana, bhikkhave, imaṁ sikkhāpadaṁ uddiseyyātha—

    “And, monks, this training rule should be recited like this:

  21. 21

    Final ruling

  22. 22

    “योyo पनpa·na भिक्खुbhik·khu सुगतचीवरप्पमाणंsu·ga·ta·cī·va·rap·pa·mā·ṇaṃ चीवरंcī·va·raṃ कारापेय्यkā·rā·pey·ya अतिरेकंa·ti·re·kaṃ वा,vā छेदनकंche·da·na·kaṃ पाचित्तियं।pā·cit·ti·yaṃ

    “Yo pana bhikkhu sugatacīvarappamāṇaṁ cīvaraṁ kārāpeyya atirekaṁ vā, chedanakaṁ pācittiyaṁ.

    ‘If a monk has a robe made that is the standard robe size or larger, it is to be cut down, and he commits an offense entailing confession.

  23. 23

    तत्रिदंtat·ri·daṃ सुगतस्सsu·ga·tas·sa सुगतचीवरप्पमाणं—दीघसोsu·ga·ta·cī·va·rap·pa·mā·ṇaṃ नवna·va विदत्थियो,vi·dat·thi·yo सुगतविदत्थिया;su·ga·ta·vi·dat·thi·yā तिरियंti·ri·yaṃ छcha विदत्थियो।vi·dat·thi·yo

    Tatridaṁ sugatassa sugatacīvarappamāṇaṁ—dīghaso nava vidatthiyo, sugatavidatthiyā; tiriyaṁ cha vidatthiyo.

    This is the standard robe size: nine standard handspans long and six wide.’”

  24. 24

    इदंi·daṃ सुगतस्सsu·ga·tas·sa सुगतचीवरप्पमाणन्”ति।su·ga·ta·cī·va·rap·pa·mā·ṇan

    Idaṁ sugatassa sugatacīvarappamāṇan”ti.

    (Pāli only)

  25. 25

    Definitions

  26. 26

    योyo पनातिpa·nā·ti

    Yo panāti

    A:

  27. 27

    योyo यादिसोyā·di·so …पे…pe

    yo yādiso …pe…

    whoever …

  28. 28

    भिक्खूतिbhik·khū·ti

    bhikkhūti

    Monk:

  29. 29

    …पे…pe अयंa·yaṃ इमस्मिंi·mas·miṃ अत्थेat·the अधिप्पेतोa·dhip·pe·to भिक्खूति।bhik·khū·ti

    …pe… ayaṁ imasmiṁ atthe adhippeto bhikkhūti.

    … The monk who has been given the full ordination by a unanimous Sangha through a legal procedure consisting of one motion and three announcements that is irreversible and fit to stand—this sort of monk is meant in this case.

  30. 30

    सुगतचीवरप्पमाणंsu·ga·ta·cī·va·rap·pa·mā·ṇaṃ नामnā·ma

    Sugatacīvarappamāṇaṁ nāma

    The standard robe size:

  31. 31

    दीघसोdī·gha·so नवna·va विदत्थियो,vi·dat·thi·yo सुगतविदत्थिया;su·ga·ta·vi·dat·thi·yā तिरियंti·ri·yaṃ छcha विदत्थियो।vi·dat·thi·yo

    dīghaso nava vidatthiyo, sugatavidatthiyā; tiriyaṁ cha vidatthiyo.

    nine standard handspans long and six wide.

  32. 32

    कारापेय्यातिkā·rā·pey·yā·ti

    Kārāpeyyāti

    Has made:

  33. 33

    करोतिka·ro·ti वाvā कारापेतिkā·rā·pe·ti वा,vā पयोगेpa·yo·ge दुक्कटं।duk·ka·ṭaṃ

    karoti vā kārāpeti vā, payoge dukkaṭaṁ.

    if he makes one or has one made, then for the effort there is an act of wrong conduct.

  34. 34

    पटिलाभेनpa·ṭi·lā·bhe·na छिन्दित्वाchin·dit·vā पाचित्तियंpā·cit·ti·yaṃ देसेतब्बं।de·se·tab·baṃ

    Paṭilābhena chinditvā pācittiyaṁ desetabbaṁ.

    When he gets it, it is to be cut down, and he is then to confess an offense entailing confession.

  35. 35

    Permutations

  36. 36

    अत्तनाat·ta·nā विप्पकतंvip·pa·ka·taṃ अत्तनाat·ta·nā परियोसापेति,pa·ri·yo·sā·pe·ti आपत्तिā·pat·ti पाचित्तियस्स।pā·cit·ti·yas·sa

    Attanā vippakataṁ attanā pariyosāpeti, āpatti pācittiyassa.

    If he finishes what he began himself, he commits an offense entailing confession.

  37. 37

    अत्तनाat·ta·nā विप्पकतंvip·pa·ka·taṃ परेहिpa·re·hi परियोसापेति,pa·ri·yo·sā·pe·ti आपत्तिā·pat·ti पाचित्तियस्स।pā·cit·ti·yas·sa

    Attanā vippakataṁ parehi pariyosāpeti, āpatti pācittiyassa.

    If he has others finish what he began himself, he commits an offense entailing confession.

  38. 38

    परेहिpa·re·hi विप्पकतंvip·pa·ka·taṃ अत्तनाat·ta·nā परियोसापेति,pa·ri·yo·sā·pe·ti आपत्तिā·pat·ti पाचित्तियस्स।pā·cit·ti·yas·sa

    Parehi vippakataṁ attanā pariyosāpeti, āpatti pācittiyassa.

    If he finishes himself what was begun by others, he commits an offense entailing confession.

  39. 39

    परेहिpa·re·hi विप्पकतंvip·pa·ka·taṃ परेहिpa·re·hi परियोसापेति,pa·ri·yo·sā·pe·ti आपत्तिā·pat·ti पाचित्तियस्स।pā·cit·ti·yas·sa

    Parehi vippakataṁ parehi pariyosāpeti, āpatti pācittiyassa.

    If he has others finish what was begun by others, he commits an offense entailing confession.

  40. 40

    अञ्ञस्सत्थायañ·ñas·sat·thā·ya करोतिka·ro·ti वाvā कारापेतिkā·rā·pe·ti वा,vā आपत्तिā·pat·ti दुक्कटस्स।duk·ka·ṭas·sa

    Aññassatthāya karoti vā kārāpeti vā, āpatti dukkaṭassa.

    If he makes one or has one made for the benefit of someone else, he commits an offense of wrong conduct.

  41. 41

    अञ्ञेनañ·ñe·na कतंka·taṃ पटिलभित्वाpa·ṭi·la·bhit·vā परिभुञ्जति,pa·ri·bhuñ·ja·ti आपत्तिā·pat·ti दुक्कटस्स।duk·ka·ṭas·sa

    Aññena kataṁ paṭilabhitvā paribhuñjati, āpatti dukkaṭassa.

    If he gets one that was made by someone else and then uses it, he commits an offense of wrong conduct.

  42. 42

    Non-offenses

  43. 43

    अनापत्ति—a·nā·pat·ti

    Anāpatti—

    There is no offense:

  44. 44

    ऊनकंū·na·kaṃ करोति,ka·ro·ti

    ūnakaṁ karoti,

    if he makes it smaller than the standard robe;

  45. 45

    अञ्ञेनañ·ñe·na कतंka·taṃ पटिलभित्वाpa·ṭi·la·bhit·vā छिन्दित्वाchin·dit·vā परिभुञ्जति,pa·ri·bhuñ·ja·ti

    aññena kataṁ paṭilabhitvā chinditvā paribhuñjati,

    if he gets one made by another that is too large and then cuts it down before using it;

  46. 46

    वितानंvi·tā·naṃ वाvā भूमत्थरणंbhū·mat·tha·ra·ṇaṃ वाvā साणिपाकारंsā·ṇi·pā·kā·raṃ वाvā भिसिंbhi·siṃ वाvā बिब्बोहनंbib·bo·ha·naṃ वाvā करोति,ka·ro·ti

    vitānaṁ vā bhūmattharaṇaṁ vā sāṇipākāraṁ vā bhisiṁ vā bibbohanaṁ vā karoti,

    if he makes a canopy, a floor cover, a cloth screen, a mattress, or a pillow;

  47. 47

    उम्मत्तकस्स,um·mat·ta·kas·sa

    ummattakassa,

    if he is insane;

  48. 48

    आदिकम्मिकस्साति।ā·di·kam·mi·kas·sā·ti

    ādikammikassāti.

    if he is the first offender.

  49. 49

    नन्दसिक्खापदंnan·da·sik·khā·pa·daṃ निट्ठितंniṭ·ṭhi·taṃ दसमं।da·sa·maṃ

    Nandasikkhāpadaṁ niṭṭhitaṁ dasamaṁ.

    The training rule on making an oversize robe, the tenth, is finished.

  50. 50

    रतनवग्गोra·ta·na·vag·go नवमो।na·va·mo

    Ratanavaggo navamo.

    The ninth subchapter on precious things is finished.

  51. 51

    तस्सुद्दानंtas·sud·dā·naṃ

    Tassuddānaṁ

    This is the summary:

  52. 52

    रञ्ञोrañ·ño चca रतनंra·ta·naṃ सन्तं,san·taṃ

    Rañño ca ratanaṁ santaṁ,

    “And a king’s, precious things, available,

  53. 53

    सूचिsū·ci मञ्चञ्चmañ·cañ·ca तूलिकं;tū·li·kaṃ

    sūci mañcañca tūlikaṁ;

    Needle, and bed, cotton down;

  54. 54

    निसीदनञ्चni·sī·da·nañ·ca कण्डुञ्च,kaṇ·ḍuñ·ca

    Nisīdanañca kaṇḍuñca,

    And sitting mat, and itch,

  55. 55

    वस्सिकाvas·si·kā सुगतेनsu·ga·te·na चाति।cā·ti

    vassikā sugatena cāti.

    Rainy-season, and by the standard.”

  56. 56

    उद्दिट्ठाud·diṭ·ṭhā खो,kho आयस्मन्तो,ā·yas·man·to द्वेनवुतिdve·na·vu·ti पाचित्तियाpā·cit·ti·yā धम्मा।dham·mā

    Uddiṭṭhā kho, āyasmanto, dvenavuti pācittiyā dhammā.

    “Venerables, the ninety-two rules on confession have been recited.

  57. 57

    तत्थायस्मन्तेtat·thā·yas·man·te पुच्छामि—puc·chā·mi

    Tatthāyasmante pucchāmi—

    In regard to this I ask you,

  58. 58

    “कच्चित्थkac·cit·tha परिसुद्धा”?pa·ri·sud·dhā

    “kaccittha parisuddhā”?

    ‘Are you pure in this?’

  59. 59

    दुतियम्पिdu·ti·yam·pi पुच्छामि—puc·chā·mi

    Dutiyampi pucchāmi—

    A second time I ask,

  60. 60

    “कच्चित्थkac·cit·tha परिसुद्धा”?pa·ri·sud·dhā

    “kaccittha parisuddhā”?

    ‘Are you pure in this?’

  61. 61

    ततियम्पिta·ti·yam·pi पुच्छामि—puc·chā·mi

    Tatiyampi pucchāmi—

    A third time I ask,

  62. 62

    “कच्चित्थkac·cit·tha परिसुद्धा”?pa·ri·sud·dhā

    “kaccittha parisuddhā”?

    ‘Are you pure in this?’

  63. 63

    परिसुद्धेत्थायस्मन्तो,pa·ri·sud·dhet·thā·yas·man·to तस्माtas·mā तुण्ही,tuṇ·hī एवमेतंe·va·me·taṃ धारयामीति।dhā·ra·yā·mī·ti

    Parisuddhetthāyasmanto, tasmā tuṇhī, evametaṁ dhārayāmīti.

    You are pure in this and therefore silent. I will remember it thus.”

  64. 64

    खुद्दकंkhud·da·kaṃ समत्तं।sa·mat·taṃ

    Khuddakaṁ samattaṁ.

    The section on minor rules has been completed.

  65. 65

    पाचित्तियकण्डंpā·cit·ti·ya·kaṇ·ḍaṃ निट्ठितं।niṭ·ṭhi·taṃ

    Pācittiyakaṇḍaṁ niṭṭhitaṁ.

    The chapter on offenses entailing confession is finished.

Sources. Sanskrit: Satyavedaḥ, the New Testament in Sanskrit (Calcutta Baptist Missionaries, 1851; J. Wenger’s revision of W. Carey’s version). Digital text © 2018 SanskritBible.in, via eBible.org, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0; changed here: arranged by verse and every word linked to the dictionary (links made automatically). Old Testament Sanskrit: the Old Testament in Sanskrit, Calcutta Baptist Mission Press, 1848–1852 (public domain), read by OCR from the Internet Archive scans of the Boston University School of Theology copy; unproofread, with machine clean-up only. Pāli Canon: Mahāsaṅgīti Tipiṭaka Buddhavasse 2500 (based on the Vipassana Research Institute’s Chaṭṭha Saṅgāyana edition), from SuttaCentral bilara-data, CC0; Devanagari and pronunciation made automatically from the Roman text. Pāli English: Bhikkhu Sujato (suttas) and Bhikkhu Brahmali (Vinaya), SuttaCentral, CC0. Pāli word meanings: the Pali Text Society’s Pali-English Dictionary (Rhys Davids & Stede), corrected reprint © The Pali Text Society, CC BY-NC 3.0, digital text from BuddhaDust; word matching automatic. English: King James Version (1769), public domain; words the translators added are in italics. Word meanings and pronunciations: Monier-Williams, Sanskrit–English Dictionary (1872), via this site’s Sanskrit dictionary (CC BY-SA 4.0); English↔Sanskrit word matches made automatically and may need checking.