Scripture · Sanskrit Bible with the King James Version · the Pāli Canon
Monks’ Rules Analysis 31 भिक्खुविभङ्ग 31
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28. Accekacīvarasikkhāpada
Pāli in Devanagari; under each word its Roman pronunciation, syllable by syllable (ṃ = nasal hum). Tap a Pāli word for its meaning (PTS Pāli-English Dictionary); tap again to open it in the Pāli dictionary.
Verse: 12345678910111213141516171819202122232425262728293031323334353637383940414243444546474849505152535455565758596061626364656667686970717273747576777879808182838485 · Hide pronunciation
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निस्सग्गियकण्डnis·sag·gi·ya·kaṇ·ḍa
Nissaggiyakaṇḍa
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पत्तवग्गpat·ta·vag·ga
Pattavagga
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तेनte·na समयेनsa·ma·ye·na बुद्धोbud·dho भगवाbha·ga·vā सावत्थियंsā·vat·thi·yaṃ विहरतिvi·ha·ra·ti जेतवनेje·ta·va·ne अनाथपिण्डिकस्सa·nā·tha·piṇ·ḍi·kas·sa आरामे।ā·rā·me
Tena samayena buddho bhagavā sāvatthiyaṁ viharati jetavane anāthapiṇḍikassa ārāme.
At one time when the Buddha was staying at Sāvatthī in Anāthapiṇḍika’s Monastery,
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तेनte·na खोkho पनpa·na समयेनsa·ma·ye·na अञ्ञतरोañ·ña·ta·ro महामत्तोma·hā·mat·to पवासंpa·vā·saṃ गच्छन्तोgac·chan·to भिक्खूनंbhik·khū·naṃ सन्तिकेsan·ti·ke दूतंdū·taṃ पाहेसि—pā·he·si
Tena kho pana samayena aññataro mahāmatto pavāsaṁ gacchanto bhikkhūnaṁ santike dūtaṁ pāhesi—
a government official who was about to set out on a journey sent a message to the monks, saying,
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अस्सोसुंas·so·suṃ खोkho भिक्खूbhik·khū तस्सtas·sa महामत्तस्सma·hā·mat·tas·sa उज्झायन्तस्सuj·jhā·yan·tas·sa खिय्यन्तस्सkhiy·yan·tas·sa विपाचेन्तस्स।vi·pā·cen·tas·sa
Assosuṁ kho bhikkhū tassa mahāmattassa ujjhāyantassa khiyyantassa vipācentassa.
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अथa·tha खोkho भगवाbha·ga·vā एतस्मिंe·tas·miṃ निदानेni·dā·ne एतस्मिंe·tas·miṃ पकरणेpa·ka·ra·ṇe धम्मिंdham·miṃ कथंka·thaṃ कत्वाkat·vā भिक्खूbhik·khū आमन्तेसि—ā·man·te·si
Atha kho bhagavā etasmiṁ nidāne etasmiṁ pakaraṇe dhammiṁ kathaṁ katvā bhikkhū āmantesi—
Soon afterwards the Buddha gave a teaching and addressed the monks:
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“अनुजानामि,a·nu·jā·nā·mi भिक्खवे,bhik·kha·ve अच्चेकचीवरंac·ce·ka·cī·va·raṃ पटिग्गहेत्वाpa·ṭig·ga·het·vā निक्खिपितुन्”ति।nik·khi·pi·tun
“anujānāmi, bhikkhave, accekacīvaraṁ paṭiggahetvā nikkhipitun”ti.
“Monks, I allow you to receive a haste-cloth, and then store it.”
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“भगवताbha·ga·va·tā अनुञ्ञातंa·nuñ·ñā·taṃ अच्चेकचीवरंac·ce·ka·cī·va·raṃ पटिग्गहेत्वाpa·ṭig·ga·het·vā निक्खिपितुन्”ति,nik·khi·pi·tun
“bhagavatā anuññātaṁ accekacīvaraṁ paṭiggahetvā nikkhipitun”ti,
(Pāli only)
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अच्चेकचीवरानिac·ce·ka·cī·va·rā·ni पटिग्गहेत्वाpa·ṭig·ga·het·vā चीवरकालसमयंcī·va·ra·kā·la·sa·ma·yaṃ अतिक्कामेन्ति।a·tik·kā·men·ti
accekacīvarāni paṭiggahetvā cīvarakālasamayaṁ atikkāmenti.
monks received haste-cloths and stored them beyond the robe season,
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अद्दसad·da·sa खोkho आयस्माā·yas·mā आनन्दोā·nan·do सेनासनचारिकंse·nā·sa·na·cā·ri·kaṃ आहिण्डन्तोā·hiṇ·ḍan·to तानिtā·ni चीवरानिcī·va·rā·ni चीवरवंसेcī·va·ra·vaṃ·se भण्डिकाबद्धानिbhaṇ·ḍi·kā·bad·dhā·ni तिट्ठन्तेtiṭ·ṭhan·te दिस्वाdis·vā भिक्खूbhik·khū एतदवोच—e·ta·da·vo·ca
Addasa kho āyasmā ānando senāsanacārikaṁ āhiṇḍanto tāni cīvarāni cīvaravaṁse bhaṇḍikābaddhāni tiṭṭhante disvā bhikkhū etadavoca—
While walking about the dwellings, Venerable Ānanda saw those cloths, and he asked the monks,
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“कस्सिमानि,kas·si·mā·ni आवुसो,ā·vu·so चीवरानिcī·va·rā·ni चीवरवंसेcī·va·ra·vaṃ·se भण्डिकाबद्धानिbhaṇ·ḍi·kā·bad·dhā·ni तिट्ठन्ती”ति?tiṭ·ṭhan·tī
“kassimāni, āvuso, cīvarāni cīvaravaṁse bhaṇḍikābaddhāni tiṭṭhantī”ti?
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“कथञ्हिka·thañ·hi नामnā·ma भिक्खूbhik·khū अच्चेकचीवरंac·ce·ka·cī·va·raṃ पटिग्गहेत्वाpa·ṭig·ga·het·vā चीवरकालसमयंcī·va·ra·kā·la·sa·ma·yaṃ अतिक्कामेस्सन्ती”ति।a·tik·kā·mes·san·tī
“kathañhi nāma bhikkhū accekacīvaraṁ paṭiggahetvā cīvarakālasamayaṁ atikkāmessantī”ti.
“How could these monks receive haste-cloths and then store them beyond the robe season?”
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अथa·tha खोkho आयस्माā·yas·mā आनन्दोā·nan·do तेte भिक्खूbhik·khū अनेकपरियायेनa·ne·ka·pa·ri·yā·ye·na विगरहित्वाvi·ga·ra·hit·vā भगवतोbha·ga·va·to एतमत्थंe·ta·mat·thaṃ आरोचेसिā·ro·ce·si …पे…—pe
Atha kho āyasmā ānando te bhikkhū anekapariyāyena vigarahitvā bhagavato etamatthaṁ ārocesi …pe…—
After rebuking those monks in many ways, Ānanda told the Buddha. Soon afterwards he had the Sangha gathered and questioned the monks:
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“सच्चंsac·caṃ किर,ki·ra भिक्खवे,bhik·kha·ve भिक्खूbhik·khū अच्चेकचीवरंac·ce·ka·cī·va·raṃ पटिग्गहेत्वाpa·ṭig·ga·het·vā चीवरकालसमयंcī·va·ra·kā·la·sa·ma·yaṃ अतिक्कामेन्ती”ति?a·tik·kā·men·tī
“saccaṁ kira, bhikkhave, bhikkhū accekacīvaraṁ paṭiggahetvā cīvarakālasamayaṁ atikkāmentī”ti?
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कथञ्हिka·thañ·hi नामnā·ma ते,te भिक्खवे,bhik·kha·ve मोघपुरिसाmo·gha·pu·ri·sā अच्चेकचीवरंac·ce·ka·cī·va·raṃ पटिग्गहेत्वाpa·ṭig·ga·het·vā चीवरकालसमयंcī·va·ra·kā·la·sa·ma·yaṃ अतिक्कामेस्सन्ति।a·tik·kā·mes·san·ti
kathañhi nāma te, bhikkhave, moghapurisā accekacīvaraṁ paṭiggahetvā cīvarakālasamayaṁ atikkāmessanti.
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“दसाहानागतंda·sā·hā·nā·ga·taṃ कत्तिकतेमासिकपुण्णमंkat·ti·ka·te·mā·si·ka·puṇ·ṇa·maṃ भिक्खुनोbhik·khu·no पनेवpa·ne·va अच्चेकचीवरंac·ce·ka·cī·va·raṃ उप्पज्जेय्य,up·paj·jey·ya अच्चेकंac·ce·kaṃ मञ्ञमानेनmañ·ña·mā·ne·na भिक्खुनाbhik·khu·nā पटिग्गहेतब्बं,pa·ṭig·ga·he·tab·baṃ पटिग्गहेत्वाpa·ṭig·ga·het·vā यावyā·va चीवरकालसमयंcī·va·ra·kā·la·sa·ma·yaṃ निक्खिपितब्बं।nik·khi·pi·tab·baṃ
“Dasāhānāgataṁ kattikatemāsikapuṇṇamaṁ bhikkhuno paneva accekacīvaraṁ uppajjeyya, accekaṁ maññamānena bhikkhunā paṭiggahetabbaṁ, paṭiggahetvā yāva cīvarakālasamayaṁ nikkhipitabbaṁ.
‘When there are ten days left to the Kattika full moon that ends the first rainy-season residence and a haste-cloth is given to a monk, he may receive it if he regards it as urgent. He may then store it until the end of the robe season.
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ततोta·to चेce उत्तरिut·ta·ri निक्खिपेय्य,nik·khi·pey·ya निस्सग्गियंnis·sag·gi·yaṃ पाचित्तियन्”ति।pā·cit·ti·yan
Tato ce uttari nikkhipeyya, nissaggiyaṁ pācittiyan”ti.
If he stores it beyond that, he commits an offense entailing relinquishment and confession.’”
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अच्चेकचीवरंac·ce·ka·cī·va·raṃ नामnā·ma
Accekacīvaraṁ nāma
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सेनायse·nā·ya वाvā गन्तुकामोgan·tu·kā·mo होति,ho·ti पवासंpa·vā·saṃ वाvā गन्तुकामोgan·tu·kā·mo होति,ho·ti गिलानोgi·lā·no वाvā होति,ho·ti गब्भिनीgab·bhi·nī वाvā होति,ho·ti अस्सद्धस्सas·sad·dhas·sa वाvā सद्धाsad·dhā उप्पन्नाup·pan·nā होति,ho·ti अप्पसन्नस्सap·pa·san·nas·sa वाvā पसादोpa·sā·do उप्पन्नोup·pan·no होति,ho·ti सोso चेce भिक्खूनंbhik·khū·naṃ सन्तिकेsan·ti·ke दूतंdū·taṃ पहिणेय्य—pa·hi·ṇey·ya “आगच्छन्तुā·gac·chan·tu भदन्ताbha·dan·tā वस्सावासिकंvas·sā·vā·si·kaṃ दस्सामी”ति,das·sā·mī एतंe·taṃ अच्चेकचीवरंac·ce·ka·cī·va·raṃ नाम।nā·ma
senāya vā gantukāmo hoti, pavāsaṁ vā gantukāmo hoti, gilāno vā hoti, gabbhinī vā hoti, assaddhassa vā saddhā uppannā hoti, appasannassa vā pasādo uppanno hoti, so ce bhikkhūnaṁ santike dūtaṁ pahiṇeyya— “āgacchantu bhadantā vassāvāsikaṁ dassāmī”ti, etaṁ accekacīvaraṁ nāma.
when someone intends to set out with the army, when someone intends to set out on a journey, when someone is sick, when someone is pregnant, when someone without faith acquires faith, when someone without confidence acquires confidence—if that person sends a message to the monks, saying, “Come, venerables, I wish to give a robe to those who have completed the rainy-season residence,” this is called “haste-cloth”.
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अच्चेकंac·ce·kaṃ मञ्ञमानेनmañ·ña·mā·ne·na भिक्खुनाbhik·khu·nā पटिग्गहेतब्बंpa·ṭig·ga·he·tab·baṃ पटिग्गहेत्वाpa·ṭig·ga·het·vā यावyā·va चीवरकालसमयंcī·va·ra·kā·la·sa·ma·yaṃ निक्खिपितब्बन्तिnik·khi·pi·tab·ban·ti
Accekaṁ maññamānena bhikkhunā paṭiggahetabbaṁ paṭiggahetvā yāva cīvarakālasamayaṁ nikkhipitabbanti
He may receive it if he regards it as urgent. He may then store it until the end of the robe season:
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सञ्ञाणंsañ·ñā·ṇaṃ कत्वाkat·vā निक्खिपितब्बं—“इदंnik·khi·pi·tab·baṃ अच्चेकचीवरन्”ति।ac·ce·ka·cī·va·ran
saññāṇaṁ katvā nikkhipitabbaṁ—“idaṁ accekacīvaran”ti.
establishing the perception of it as a haste-cloth, he may store it.
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चीवरकालसमयोcī·va·ra·kā·la·sa·ma·yo नामnā·ma
Cīvarakālasamayo nāma
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अनत्थतेa·nat·tha·te कथिनेka·thi·ne वस्सानस्सvas·sā·nas·sa पच्छिमंpac·chi·maṃ दिवसंdi·va·saṃ अतिक्कामेति,a·tik·kā·me·ti निस्सग्गियंnis·sag·gi·yaṃ पाचित्तियं।pā·cit·ti·yaṃ
anatthate kathine vassānassa pacchimaṁ divasaṁ atikkāmeti, nissaggiyaṁ pācittiyaṁ.
for one who has not participated in the robe-making ceremony, if he stores it beyond the last day of the rainy season, he commits an offense entailing relinquishment and confession.
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अत्थतेat·tha·te कथिनेka·thi·ne कथिनुद्धारदिवसंka·thi·nud·dhā·ra·di·va·saṃ अतिक्कामेति,a·tik·kā·me·ti निस्सग्गियंnis·sag·gi·yaṃ होति।ho·ti
Atthate kathine kathinuddhāradivasaṁ atikkāmeti, nissaggiyaṁ hoti.
For one who has participated in the robe-making ceremony, if he stores it beyond the day on which the robe season ends, the cloth becomes subject to relinquishment.
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इदंi·daṃ मे,me भन्ते,bhan·te अच्चेकचीवरंac·ce·ka·cī·va·raṃ चीवरकालसमयंcī·va·ra·kā·la·sa·ma·yaṃ अतिक्कामितंa·tik·kā·mi·taṃ निस्सग्गियं।nis·sag·gi·yaṃ
idaṁ me, bhante, accekacīvaraṁ cīvarakālasamayaṁ atikkāmitaṁ nissaggiyaṁ.
“Venerables, this haste-cloth, which I have stored beyond the robe season, is to be relinquished.
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इमाहंi·mā·haṃ सङ्घस्सsaṅ·ghas·sa निस्सज्जामीतिnis·saj·jā·mī·ti …पे…pe
Imāhaṁ saṅghassa nissajjāmīti …pe…
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ददेय्युन्तिda·dey·yun·ti …पे…pe
dadeyyunti …pe…
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अच्चेकचीवरेac·ce·ka·cī·va·re अच्चेकचीवरसञ्ञीac·ce·ka·cī·va·ra·sañ·ñī चीवरकालसमयंcī·va·ra·kā·la·sa·ma·yaṃ अतिक्कामेति,a·tik·kā·me·ti निस्सग्गियंnis·sag·gi·yaṃ पाचित्तियं।pā·cit·ti·yaṃ
Accekacīvare accekacīvarasaññī cīvarakālasamayaṁ atikkāmeti, nissaggiyaṁ pācittiyaṁ.
If it is a haste-cloth and he perceives it as such, and he stores it beyond the robe season, he commits an offense entailing relinquishment and confession.
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अच्चेकचीवरेac·ce·ka·cī·va·re वेमतिकोve·ma·ti·ko चीवरकालसमयंcī·va·ra·kā·la·sa·ma·yaṃ अतिक्कामेति,a·tik·kā·me·ti निस्सग्गियंnis·sag·gi·yaṃ पाचित्तियं।pā·cit·ti·yaṃ
Accekacīvare vematiko cīvarakālasamayaṁ atikkāmeti, nissaggiyaṁ pācittiyaṁ.
If it is a haste-cloth, but he is unsure of it, and he stores it beyond the robe season, he commits an offense entailing relinquishment and confession.
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अच्चेकचीवरेac·ce·ka·cī·va·re अनच्चेकचीवरसञ्ञीa·nac·ce·ka·cī·va·ra·sañ·ñī चीवरकालसमयंcī·va·ra·kā·la·sa·ma·yaṃ अतिक्कामेति,a·tik·kā·me·ti निस्सग्गियंnis·sag·gi·yaṃ पाचित्तियं।pā·cit·ti·yaṃ
Accekacīvare anaccekacīvarasaññī cīvarakālasamayaṁ atikkāmeti, nissaggiyaṁ pācittiyaṁ.
If it is a haste-cloth, but he does not perceive it as such, and he stores it beyond the robe season, he commits an offense entailing relinquishment and confession.
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अनधिट्ठितेa·na·dhiṭ·ṭhi·te अधिट्ठितसञ्ञीa·dhiṭ·ṭhi·ta·sañ·ñī …पे…pe
Anadhiṭṭhite adhiṭṭhitasaññī …pe…
If it has not been determined, but he perceives that it has …
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अविलुत्तेa·vi·lut·te विलुत्तसञ्ञीvi·lut·ta·sañ·ñī चीवरकालसमयंcī·va·ra·kā·la·sa·ma·yaṃ अतिक्कामेति,a·tik·kā·me·ti निस्सग्गियंnis·sag·gi·yaṃ पाचित्तियं।pā·cit·ti·yaṃ
avilutte viluttasaññī cīvarakālasamayaṁ atikkāmeti, nissaggiyaṁ pācittiyaṁ.
If it has not been stolen, but he perceives that it has, and he stores it beyond the robe season, he commits an offense entailing relinquishment and confession.
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निस्सग्गियंnis·sag·gi·yaṃ चीवरंcī·va·raṃ अनिस्सज्जित्वाa·nis·saj·jit·vā परिभुञ्जति,pa·ri·bhuñ·ja·ti आपत्तिā·pat·ti दुक्कटस्स।duk·ka·ṭas·sa
Nissaggiyaṁ cīvaraṁ anissajjitvā paribhuñjati, āpatti dukkaṭassa.
If he uses cloth that should be relinquished without first relinquishing it, he commits an offense of wrong conduct.
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अन्तोसमयेan·to·sa·ma·ye अधिट्ठेति,a·dhiṭ·ṭhe·ti विकप्पेति,vi·kap·pe·ti विस्सज्जेति,vis·saj·je·ti नस्सति,nas·sa·ti विनस्सति,vi·nas·sa·ti डय्हति,ḍay·ha·ti अच्छिन्दित्वाac·chin·dit·vā गण्हन्ति,gaṇ·han·ti विस्सासंvis·sā·saṃ गण्हन्ति,gaṇ·han·ti
antosamaye adhiṭṭheti, vikappeti, vissajjeti, nassati, vinassati, ḍayhati, acchinditvā gaṇhanti, vissāsaṁ gaṇhanti,
if within the robe season the haste-cloth has been determined, assigned to another, given away, lost, destroyed, burned, stolen, or taken on trust;
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उम्मत्तकस्स,um·mat·ta·kas·sa
ummattakassa,
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Sources. Sanskrit: Satyavedaḥ, the New Testament in Sanskrit (Calcutta Baptist Missionaries, 1851; J. Wenger’s revision of W. Carey’s version). Digital text © 2018 SanskritBible.in, via eBible.org, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0; changed here: arranged by verse and every word linked to the dictionary (links made automatically). Old Testament Sanskrit: the Old Testament in Sanskrit, Calcutta Baptist Mission Press, 1848–1852 (public domain), read by OCR from the Internet Archive scans of the Boston University School of Theology copy; unproofread, with machine clean-up only. Pāli Canon: Mahāsaṅgīti Tipiṭaka Buddhavasse 2500 (based on the Vipassana Research Institute’s Chaṭṭha Saṅgāyana edition), from SuttaCentral bilara-data, CC0; Devanagari and pronunciation made automatically from the Roman text. Pāli English: Bhikkhu Sujato (suttas) and Bhikkhu Brahmali (Vinaya), SuttaCentral, CC0. Pāli word meanings: the Pali Text Society’s Pali-English Dictionary (Rhys Davids & Stede), corrected reprint © The Pali Text Society, CC BY-NC 3.0, digital text from BuddhaDust; word matching automatic. English: King James Version (1769), public domain; words the translators added are in italics. Word meanings and pronunciations: Monier-Williams, Sanskrit–English Dictionary (1872), via this site’s Sanskrit dictionary (CC BY-SA 4.0); English↔Sanskrit word matches made automatically and may need checking.